人教版八年级上册英语 期中检测卷

1、期中检测卷限时：100分钟满分：120分题 号一二三四五六总 分得 分一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1. What did Tim do yesterday morning?A. He went fishing. B. He went camping. C. He went shopping. ()2. What does Jacks mother often do on Saturday evenings?A. She often reads newspa

2、pers. B. She often exercises. C. She often does some housework. ()3. Who is wearing a cool T-shirt?A. Tony. B. Tonys twin brother. C. Tonys cousin. ()4. What are they talking about?A. A pop star. B. A radio station. C. A theater. ()5. What did Eric watch last night?A. A sports show. B. A game show.

3、C. A talent show. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。()6. What does Linda like doing?A. She likes reading. B. She likes playing sports. C. She likes listening to music. ()7. What is Mary like?A. She is as outgoing as Linda. B. She is more outgoing th

4、an Linda. C. She is less outgoing than Linda. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。()8. Whats the weather like now?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. ()9. Where will they go this afternoon?A. They will go to the beach. B. They will go to the science museum. C. They will go to the zoo. 听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。()10. What

5、did Frank do on Saturday morning?A. He cleaned the house. B. He did his homework. C. He studied for his math test. ()11. How did Frank go to the City Library?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. ()12. How long did Frank read in the City Library?A. For twenty minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For one an

6、d a half hours. 听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。()13. What is Kate doing now?A. She is reading a book. B. She is doing her homework. C. She is watching TV. ()14. What kind of movies does Kate like best?A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons. ()15. What time will they meet?A. At 6: 30 p. m. B. At 7: 00 p.

7、 m. C. At 7: 30 p. m. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _二、阅读理解(20小题, 毎小题2分, 共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。AHere is some restaurant information for you. GeorgetownAttractions around: Palace of Wonders, Blues Alley, Eighteenth Street LoungeAddress: 1209 Potomac S

8、treet NW, Washington, DC 20007Tel: (202) 333-8448Time: 11: 00 am7: 00 pmTuesdayFriday11: 00 am9: 00 pmSaturday12: 00 pm5: 00 pmSundayKomiAttractions around: Blues Alley, City ZenAddress: 1509 17th Street NW, Washington, DC 20050Tel: (202) 332-9200Time: 5: 30 pm9: 30 pmTuesdayThursday5: 30 pm10: 00 p

9、mFridaySaturday City ZenAttractions around: Blues Alley, Amsterdam FalafelshopAddress: 1330 Maryland Avenue SW, Mandarin Oriental, Washington, DC 20024Tel: (202) 787-6006Time: 5: 00 pm10: 30 pmTuesdaySaturdayCowgirl CreameryAttractions around: Amsterdam Falafelshop, Adams MorganAddress: 919 F Street

10、 NW (between No. 9 Street and No. 10 Street), Washington, DC 20004Tel: (202) 3936880Time: 10: 00 am9: 00 pmTuesdaySaturday根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21. After one visits Palace of Wonders, he or she will probably have lunch at _. A. Georgetown B. Komi C. City Zen D. Cowgirl Creamery()22. If you want to have sup

11、per in Komi, you can phone_. A. (202) 333-8448 B. (202) 332-9200 C. (202) 787-6006 D. (202) 393-6880 ()23. If you have a birthday party at City Zen, you will have to leave before _. A. 9: 00 pm B. 9: 30 pm C. 10: 00 pm D. 10: 30 pm()24. Which of the following lies between No. 9 Street and No. 10 Str

12、eet?A. Georgetown. B. Komi. C. City Zen. D. Cowgirl Creamery. ()25. The information above may be taken from a guide book to_. A. San Francisco B. New YorkC. Washington, DC D. ChicagoBWhen I was in middle school, I liked playing basketball. I didnt like soccer because I couldnt kick the ball well. I

13、was once a terrible soccer player, so nobody wanted me on their team. I tried my best to practice and made great progress. One year later, other kids in the school accepted me as a soccer player. When I was at college, I stopped playing sports. I started to eat much and smoke. At the age of 21, I wa

14、s overweight and unhealthy. One day, when I smoked in the park, I saw many people running. They looked very healthy. Some of them were much older than me. Then I decided to stop smoking and change my life. I went to a sports shop and bought a pair of running shoes, shorts and a T-shirt for myself. T

15、hat evening I went running around the park for ten minutes! I felt terrible. Everything was hurting: my arms, my legs, my feet. But inside, I felt good about it. The next evening, I went running again. I still ran for ten minutes only. Within a week, I was able to run for fifteen minutes, then twent

16、y, and after three weeks I was able to run for thirty minutes without stopping. After six months, I was a long-distance runner!Now I run eight kilometers every day. Last year, I ran in my first marathon and finished it in three hours. Im very healthy now. Im so happy that I went to sit in the park t

17、hat day five years ago. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26. Why did other kids accept the writer as a soccer player one year later?A. Because he wanted to win the game every time. B. Because he often played soccer on the street. C. Because all of his family members liked soccer. D. Because he practiced hard and made

18、 great progress. ()27. What does the underlined word “overweight” mean in Chinese?A. 近视的 B. 超重的 C. 吝啬的 D. 激动的()28. The writer went to the sports shop to buy the following things EXCEPT _. A. B. C. D.()29. Three weeks later, the writer _. A. could run for gave fifteen minutes without stoppingB. gave

19、up smokingC. could run for half an hour without stoppingD. became a long-distance runner()30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer didnt like playing basketball when he was in middle school. B. The writer began to smoke and eat much after he finished college. C. The writer runs six kilometer

20、s every day. D. It took the writer three hours to finish his first marathon. CIf you stay in space for a long time, will your body change? Mark Kelly and Scott Kelly from the USA will give you the answer. Mark and Scott are twins. They were once great astronauts in NASA. From 2015 to 2016, Scott spe

21、nt 340 days at the International Space Station, while Mark stayed on the earth. Scientists wrote down some information about the twins before, during and after the space travel. They used the information to study how long-term space travel influences the human body. The full results of the study wil

22、l come out in a year or two. But scientists showed us some early findings. When Scott came back from space, he was 5cm taller than before. His eyesight became poor. He found that he couldnt see clearly. Another change was that he couldnt move his legs as easily as before. Scientists also found that

23、after Scott returned to Earth, it took him a little longer to understand things and make decisions. As for Mark, he could do this as well as before. Scientists say when people grow old, their telomeres will get shorter. Marks telomeres kept getting shorter. However, during Scotts stay in space, his

24、telomeres got longer. Further studies on the twins are still going on. NASA plans to send humans to Mars in the 2030s. The twins research can help them get ready for the space travel. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31. From the second paragraph, we know Scott stayed at the International Space Station for_. A. three

25、 months B. half a year C. almost one year D. two years()32. What does the underlined word “They” refer to?A. The twins. B. The scientists. C. The results. D. Their bodies. ()33. What happened to Scott when he came back from space?A. He was shorter than before. B. He could see more clearly than befor

26、e. C. It was a little hard for him to move his legs. D. He could make decisions more quickly than before. ()34. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Twin brothers interesting space travelB. What astronauts life is like in spaceC. When humans can move to other planetsD. How space travel influence

27、the human body()35. Where is the passage probably from?A. A history book. B. A science report. C. A picture book. D. A sports report. D“What do you think makes a good friend?” Here are some students ideas. Lets have a look!Yin Yanqi, 14, Suzhou, Jiangsu_36 I think he is right. Friends are very impor

28、tant in our life. When I was 5 years old, I had a lot of friends. Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with others. _37Wang Xinyi, 13, Nanjing, JiangsuFriendship lights up our life. Everyone needs friends. I have many good friends at school. We often talk with e

29、ach other. _38 I enjoy telling jokes to make them laugh. I think a true friend should be honest, too. I dont feel comfortable when I lie to my friends. Chen Yiming, 15, Chengde, Hebei_39 But how can you be a good friend of others? I think you should be kind and friendly. You should care about your f

30、riends. You should also be a good listener. If your friends have some problems, they may share them with you. _40 My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They all like me because Im funny and kind. B. You s

31、hould listen carefully and tell them your ideas. C. Being a good friend is just as important as having good friends. D. My father once said that nobody can be successful without a good friend. E. So you should be kind and friendly first if you want to have good friends. 三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)先通读短

32、文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Do you know Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart? The great composer, Mozart, started writing music _41 he was just a little boy. Heres a _42 about Mozart when he was a child. Father Mozart_43 to give his daughter, Nannerl, music lessons on the piano. And little Wolfga

33、ng Mozart was in the room. He watched _44 listened to every note his sister played. One day, when her _45 was over, he asked, “May I have a lesson, papa?”“You are too _46!” said Father Mozart. When Father Mozart and Nannerl_47 the room, little Wolfgang went up to the piano and pressed the keys. He s

34、miled. The _48 sounded beautiful. Father Mozart heard him and came to see him. Wolfgang was playing well _49 any help. Father Mozart decided to _50 his little boy music lessons. Soon Wolfgang played as_51 as his big sister, Nannerl. He learned so quickly that his father was very _52. But when Wolfga

35、ng started to write music by _53, Father Mozart was surprised. No one could _54 that a little boy of five could write such beautiful music. He was an amazing child, a _55 musician. ()41. A. when B. if C. until D. because()42. A. hobby B. card C. story D. gift()43. A. talked B. used C. lent D. forgot

36、()44. A. but B. or C. so D. and()45. A. school B. lesson C. dinner D. game()46. A. old B. tall C. little D. strong()47. A. left B. passed C. opened D. saw()48. A. poem B. letter C. record D. music()49. A. with B. without C. by D. from()50. A. sell B. join C. give D. check()51. A. worse B. well C. be

37、tter D. best()52. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. popular()53. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself()54. A. try B. play C. believe D. spend ()55. A. born B. wrong C. healthy D. terrible四、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)第一节阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。oldsomeone friend by smokebut a

38、fraid problem shouldaskThe word “no” is short and has just two letters, _56 its probably the most powerful word. We learn this word very quickly. At an early age we learn that we can make our parents angry just _57 saying “No”. For example, “Eat your vegetables.” “No!” “Its cold. You must put on thi

39、s hat.” “No!” “Come here!” “No!”As we get_58, we learn that saying “Yes” is better. We learn that we _59 be polite to our parents and teachers, and say “Yes” when they ask us to do something. We also learn to say “Yes” to our friends so that theyll like us. But this can also cause_60. Sometimes our

40、friends _61 us to do something that we dont want to do or that we shouldnt do, for example, they make us _62 or drink. We shouldnt be _63 to say “No” to these things. And we should refuse to do what we really dont want to do. If _64 put pressure on us, dont argue or explain. Just say “No” to show ou

41、r attitude. If theyre really our_65, theyll understand us. If they wont, its better to lose a bad friend than to lose our self-respect. 第二节阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。The Internet is changing the world. It is becoming_66 important part of our life. The Internet makes our life more interesting.

42、 We can get all kinds of information on the Internet and share it_67 others. We can make friends and share our ideas and feelings with each other by sending emails or chatting online. We can _68 do shopping, study, listen to music and watch movies. This makes life easier. However, the Internet is no

43、t perfect. We should use_69 safely. Everyone can post information, but not all of it is true. Some people use the Internet _70 hurt others and try to get money by cheating. Some young people usually spend too much time playing games. 五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:

44、 Hi, Helen! How did you like the talent show last night? B: _71! Everyone was lost in it and nobody left during the show. A: Who do you think was the best singer?B: Lisa, of course. _72. A: Yeah, I feel the same way. By the way, I plan to see a movie with my friend this weekend. _73?B: I think Hengd

45、ian Movie City is the best one in our town. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. A: But I hear there are always too many people. _74. B: Then how about Blue Movie Center? Its a little far from your home, but it is not noisy at all. _75?A: Endgame. B: Thats a wonderful movie. Ha

46、ve a good time!A: Thanks. 六、书面表达(20分)假如你是Sara, 你和你们班同学计划本周六去农场摘橙子。请你根据下面的要点和要求, 写一篇英语短文。要点: (1)集合时间: 早上8点(2)集合地点: 学校大门口(3)交通工具: 大巴车(4)主要活动: 在农场摘橙子, 吃午饭, 做游戏等(5)返程时间: 下午5点要求: (1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; (2)词数80左右。_参考答案听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. W: Did you go fishing yesterda

47、y morning, Tim?M: No, I didnt. I went shopping. 2. W: What do your parents often do on Saturday evenings, Jack?M: My father often reads newspapers, and my mother often does some housework. 3. W: Hi, Tony! How cool your T-shirt is!M: Thank you! But Im not Tony. Im Tonys twin brother. 4. W: What do yo

48、u think of the radio station?M: I think it is pretty good. It has the most popular music. W: Youre right. I like it very much. 5. W: I watched a talent show last night. What about you, Eric?M: I watched a sports show. W: Oh, I hardly ever watch sports shows. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三

49、个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W: Jim, do you have any sisters?M: Yes, I have two sisters. My elder sister is Linda and my younger sister is Mary. W: What do they like doing?M: Linda likes playing sports, but Mary likes listening to music and reading. W: Who is more outgoing, Linda or Ma

50、ry?M: Linda. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。M: Hi, Lily! Its raining hard now. W: Oh, we cant go to the beach this afternoon. M: Yes, you are right. W: What about going to the zoo this afternoon?M: Oh, I went to the zoo yesterday. Shall we go to the science museum?W: That sounds great!听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。It

51、was Saturday yesterday. Frank didnt go to school. In the morning he helped his mother clean the house. In the afternoon, he went to the City Library to read. The City Library is two miles from his house. It took him 20 minutes to walk there. In the City Library he read books for one and a half hours

52、, and then he went home. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。M: Hello, Kate! What are you doing now?W: Im doing my homework. M: Would you like to go to the movie with me after you finish your homework?W: Sure, Id love to. Whats on today?M: Im not sure about the name of the movie, but I know its an action movie. W

53、: An action movie? I like watching action movies best. M: Thats great! What time shall we meet?W: Lets meet at half past seven this evening. M: OK. See you. W: See you. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。My name is Emma. Today is Saturday and I have a lot of things to do. At eight oclock in the mo

54、rning, I have to go to Green Music Club to practice the piano. An hour later, I have to go to Blue Club to learn to dance. At eleven oclock I need to go home to play chess with my brother. In the afternoon, I have to practice playing basketball in the sports center for an hour. At five oclock I have

55、 to help Mum cook dinner. 答案与点拨: 一、1. C2. C3. B4. B5. A6. B7. C8. C9. B10. A11. C12. C13. B14. A15. C16. B17. E18. A19. C 20. D二、 A21. A点拨: 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中Attractions around: Palace of Wonders, Blues Alley, Eighteenth Street Lounge可知，Palace of Wonders是Georgetown附近的一个景点，故参观完在这景点之后，人们很可能会选择在Georgetown吃

56、饭。22. B点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二栏中Tel: (202) 332-9200”可知，答案是B。23. D点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三栏中Time: 5: 00 pm10: 30 pmTuesdaySaturday可知，City Zen的营业时间为下午5: 00至晚上10: 30，故选D。24. D点拨: 细节理解题。根据第四栏中Address: 919 F Street NW (between No. 9 Street and No. 10 Street), Washington, DC 20004可知，Cowgirl Creamery位于第九大街和第十大街之间。25. C点拨: 推理

57、判断题。四个餐厅的地址都含有 Washington, DC，由此可推测，这些信息很可能摘自于一本华盛顿旅游指南。B26. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第一段中I tried my best to practice and made great progress. 可知，作者不擅长足球，但是后来努力训练，取得了很大进步，从而让其他孩子接受了自己，故选D。 27. B点拨: 词义猜测题。根据语境及画线部分前面提到的I started to eat much可判断，overweight 的意思是“超重的”，故选B。28. A点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段中I went to a sports sho

58、p and bought a pair of running shoes, shorts and a T-shirt for myself. 可知，作者买了一双跑鞋、一条短裤和一件T恤衫，并没有买帽子，故选A。29. C点拨: 细节理解题。根据第四段中and after three weeks I was able to run for thirty minutes without stopping. 可知，三周后，作者可以连续跑半个小时，故选C。30. D点拨: 细节理解题。根据最后一段中Last year, I ran in my first marathon and finished i

59、t in three hours. 可知，D选项的表述是正确的。C31. C点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段中Scott spent 340 days at the International Space Station可知，Scott 在国际空间站待了340天，将近一年，故选C。32. B点拨: 代词指代题。根据第二段中Scientists wrote down some information about the twins before, during and after the space travel. 可知，科学家们记录了这对双胞胎太空旅行前、旅行中以及旅行后的一些信息，画线单词“T

60、hey”指代的是科学家们，故选B。33. C点拨: 细节理解题。根据第四段中Another change was that he couldnt move his legs easily as before. 可知，当Scott从太空回来后，他的腿不能像以前一样活动自如了，故选C。34. D点拨: 标题归纳题。科学家们对美国这对双胞胎进行了为期近一年的研究，结果表明: 从太空回到地球后，人的身体会发生一些变化。故D项是最佳标题。35. B点拨: 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了长期的太空旅行会影响人的身体，由此可判断，文章最有可能来自一篇科学报道，故选B。D36. D点拨: 此空后一句“I thin