人教版必修三Unit 3-Diverse cultures达标测试卷【含答案】

1、Unit 3-Diverse cultures达标测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Atimes.Thereestimes.Thereatesttimes.Theretimes.Thereldtimes.Thereametimes.Theretimes.Thereed several times.There are hundreds of things which were invented by the Chinese.Alcohol

2、UK.Chinamind.InDynasty.ThisBC.ResearchheyUK.Chinamind.InDynasty.ThisBC.ResearcheitherUK.Chinamind.InUK.Chinamind.InDynasty.ThisBC.Researchmind.InDynasty.ThisBC.ResearcheDynasty.ThisBC.ResearchnsDynasty.ThisBC.Researchg who belonged to the Xia Dynasty.This period was about 2000 BC1600 BC.Research say

3、s that in ancient China, beer with 4% alcoholic content was widely consumed by people.TeaBC.TeaisBC.TearoudBC.Teator of tea which was first drunk by Shen Nong, a Chinese emperor around 2737 BC.Tea production was rapidly developed, making tea a popular drink during the Tang and Song Dynasties.The Mec

4、hanical Clockincomplete.TheChina.TheDynasty.Thishincomplete.TheChina.TheDynasty.Thisincomplete.TheChina.TheDynasty.Thisntion without which things were incomplete.The credit of making the first mechanical clock goes to ancient China.The first mechanical clock was invented by Yi Xing in the Tang Dynas

5、ty.This was during 618 and 907.Silk Fabricinvention.Althoughclothes.Themanyinvention.Althoughclothes.Thehineseinvention.Althoughinvention.Although we all know that silk is made by silkworms, it was Chinese people who first invented a way to harvest the silk and then use it to make clothes.The oldest

6、 silk which has been found so far is in Henan Province and dates back to 3630 BC.1We can learn from Paragraph 2 that _.Apeople in the US like alcoholBbeer was popular in the Xia DynastyCYi Di and Du Kang invented alcohol by accidentDthe author didnt know alcohol is a Chinese invention2The author ask

7、s the question in Paragraph 4 to show _.Aancient Chinese inventors were wiserBmany things in our lives are incompleteCancient Chinese people never wasted timeDthe invention of the mechanical clock is important3Which of the following invention has a longer history?AAlcohol.BTea.CThe mechanical clock.

8、 DSilk fabric.BSome people say global English is no longer just controlled by British or American English, but is running free and developing uniquely local forms. Can you figure out the following terms? “I like your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face. ” This is a way of saying “Keep of

9、f the grass. ” Or “people mountain, people sea”, which means “very crowded”. These examples are what we call Chinglish. When it comes to Chinglish, if all you know is “good good study, day day up”, you will be considered “out man”. Nowadays, more Chinglish words have been created, for example, a Chi

10、nese idiom is translated as “smilence”, a combination by the English word smile and silence. Chinglish usually offers a humorous look at misuses of the English language in Chinese street signs, products, and advertising. They are favoured by some English speaking tourists and visitors. Dominic Swire

11、 has been living in Beijing for a couple of years. “I think many Chinese people complain about the Chinglish and badly translated English. But you know, sometimes for us foreigners, its actually quite charming to see them. I think if the translations of English in China were all perfect, then someth

12、ing would be lost from Chinese culture. ”However, Chinglish will probably become a “cultural relic” in the near future. Beijing has made a comprehensive plan to improve foreign language services and correct Chinglish within five years. “It is very ridiculous to see Chinglish on the signs in some sce

13、nic spots. And they are a kind of barrier for communication between Chinese and people from other countries, ”a Beijinger said. Some Chinese university experts side with Chinglish. They argue that English has absorbed elements from other languages such as French and nish in its growth, and now its C

14、hineses turn. 4. What can we call Chinglish? A. English words which get new Chinese meanings. B. The Chinese words which are difficult to translate. C. The words combining English vocabulary and Chinese grammar. D. The local words preventing foreigners from learning Chinese well. 5. What does “smile

15、nce” most probably mean? A. Saying nothing but to smile. B. Smiling without being noticed. C. Laughing at somebody. D. Knowing little about speech. 6. What is Swires attitude to Chinglish? A. It can show the humour of Chinese. B. It will attract more foreign tourists. C. It helps him to learn Chines

16、e well. D. It seems part of Chinese culture. 7. Why Chinglish is likely to become a “cultural relic” in Beijing? A. Because it has become a unique bridge between Chinese and English. B. Because Chinglish is a chance to enrich Chinese and English. C. Because it improves the understanding between Chin

17、ese and foreigners. D. Because Beijing is determined to get rid of Chinglish signs. CThere is an old saying in China that goes, “The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days. ” “Sanjiu period”, which is in Minor(较小的) Cold, refers to the third nine-day period (the 19th to the 27th day) after th

18、e day of the Winter Solstice(冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China. Eating hotpotDuring Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it

19、is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems. Eating huangyacaiIn Tianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for fryi

20、ng, roasting and braising. Eating glutinous rice(糯米饭)According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved(腌制的) pork, sausage and peanuts and mix them into the rice. Eating vegetable riceIn ancient times, people in Nanjin

21、g took Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients(原料), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sau

22、sage and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing. 8. What do we know about Minor Cold? A. The Sanjiu period is in this period. B. It refers to the Winter Solstice. C. It lasts twenty-seven days. D. It marks the first day of winter. 9. What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold? A. Eating h

23、otpot. B. Having vitamin A and B pills. C. Having huangyacai. D. Buying cabbage. 10. How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice? A. They fry and toast it. B. They eat it for dinner. C. They steam it with soy sauce. D. They mix it with many other things. 11. This text may be taken from the_column (栏目) o

24、f a newper. A. travelB. fashionC. cultureD. scienceDAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies

25、inside their bodies. At that timeabout eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar

26、sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later. In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now s

27、aying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time

28、 to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make

29、 you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can be helpful. 12. What can we learn about “naps” according to the last paragraph? A. All the people in warmer climates take naps in th

30、e middle of the day. B. Doctors need to take naps while employers dont. C. If you take naps every day, youll never suffer from heart disease. D. Taking naps regularly is good to peoples health. 13. If you get up at 6: 30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap? A. About 12: 30 pm. B. About 1

31、: 30 pm. C. About 2: 30 pm. D. About 3: 30 pm. 14. What would be the best title for the text? A. All for a NapB. Just for a RestC. A Special Sleep PatternD. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate15. Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon? A. Because you eat too much for lunch. B. Because its

32、 hot in summer. C. Because your body temperature goes down at that time. D. Because you didnt have a good sleep last night. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Live a Happy LifeHappiness is what we need most with the increase of pressure in modern life. 1Fortunately,

33、 this is not the case. Everyone has the ability to hang on to happiness with his own efforts. The following methods may lead you to long-lasting happiness. Take exercise. Other than health benefits that are too numerous to mention, exercise makes you smarter, happier, improves sleep, and makes you f

34、eel better about your body. 2 Keeping in touch with nature can help you reduce stress, make you more creative, improve your memory and may even make you a better person. 3Relationships are worth more than you think. Not feeling socially connected can make you stupider and kill you. Loneliness can le

35、ad to heart attack, stroke (中风) and diabetes (肥胖症). On the other hand, studies have shown that the longest lived people on the planet all place a strong emphasis on social engagement. Challenge yourself. 4 Music lessons increase intelligence. Challenging your beliefs strengthens your mind. Increasin

36、g willpower just takes a little effort each day and its more responsible for your success than IQ. Not getting an education or taking advantage of opportunities are two of the things people look back on their lives and regret the most. Laugh. Laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It inc

37、reases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and the feet. It can even reduce the effect of pain on the body. Humor is a good way to cause laughter. 5A. Life is always full of hope. B. Spend time with friends and f

38、amily. C. However, sometimes it seems far away from us. D. It would be better if you take exercise in nature. E. Do something kind for the people you care about. F. Learning another language can keep your mind sharp. G. Just thinking about funny moments or things can help a lot. 第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第

39、一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A man was seeking his community votes, and people mostly wanted to know why they should give him their1. He took them to his house and on every mirror in his house was

40、the word “Faith” pasted(粘贴). People raised lots of 2 to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, “My dad often3me to believe that as long as you have4, you should have faith. Every time you look into the mirror, youre looking at yourself and see Faith. ”The5 I learned from this is s

41、implefaith is a living thing and in the same way were all6given 24 hours a day and were all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get7! Why is some peoples faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will grow; but if we choose not

42、 to, it remains weak. Some people might8that they dont have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we dont9 it was faith. Daily tasks, such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith. Faith10hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterdayto stop reading the newper full of

43、too much sad and11 news. Why? Because I 12 there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newpers. Faith, when its put to13, becomes a beautiful thing. It lifts your mental state to a higher place that14you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes, I can. ” So make the decision today to strengt

44、hen your faith by15it. 1. A. supportB. instructionC. pityD. information2. A. voicesB. questionsC. rulesD. standards3. A. teachesB. permitsC. forcesD. promises4. A. friendshipB. breathC. wealthD. success5. A. lessonB. viewC. choiceD. example6. A. extremelyB. freelyC. equallyD. frequently7. A. strange

45、B. differentC. funnyD. rough8. A. argueB. realizeC. understandD. predict9. A. agreeB. appreciateC. admireD. acknowledge10. A. dreams ofB. comes fromC. feels likeD. keeps on11. A. variousB. genuineC. latestD. negative12. A. heardB. noticedC. declaredD. explained13. A. checkB. listC. workD. sleep14. A

46、. warnsB. causesC. ordersD. forbids15. A. exercisingB. formingC. obtainingD. thinking非选择题部分第二节 语篇语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。An American boy went 1. _(miss) three days ago, 2. has received peoples great interest. Several people gave different descriptions of his 3. (di

47、sappear). His sister, 4. _(age) nine, says she heard her brother 5. _(return) home at about 11pm. When she went to bed, she was frightened at lots of strange creatures 6. _(stand) inside a ceship outside. She is sure the aliens took her brother. His parents became worried and called the police when

48、their son didnt show 7. _for lunch the next day. Some people also say that aliens took one of them aboard the UFO so that they could do research on her. 8. (luck), she returned safely. When 9. _(ask) about the possibility that the boy was taken by aliens, the police say 10. _they havent dismissed th

49、e idea, they will not give up until they find out what happened. 第四部分写作(满分40分)第一节 应用文写作（15分）假设你的英语老师在上课时让你们准备介绍中国的某个省份的旅游景点。你放暑假的时候准备去四川, 因此你在网上查了一些资料, 请用英语写出有关资料, 与同学们分享。省份四川省位置中国的西南部省会成都景点有众多的名胜古迹, 其中著名的有: 1. 九寨沟: 位于四川西北, 以湖最为出名, 湖水清澈见底。2. 都江堰水利工程(the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project), 建于2000多年前, 至今仍

50、发挥着作用。特点1. 气候宜人, 交通便利。2. 以各式各样的麻辣小吃著名。要求: 1. 文章要包括以上所有要点, 可适当增加细节, 以使文章连贯; 2. 词数: 80个左右。开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数。Today I will tell you some information about Sichuan Province._第二节 故事续写（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。home.Sheangrily.Shemother.Aftermoney.Shehome.Sheangrily.Shemother.Afte

51、rmoney.Sheleave.Theafternoon and she ran out of the house angrily.She couldnt help crying sadly when she thought of the angry words from her mother.After she walked aimlessly in the street for hours，she felt hungry but had no money.She stood in front of a shop which sold noodles for several minutes,

52、 but she had to leave.The seller of the noodle shop came out and noticed the young girl.“Hey, girl, you want to have noodles？”“Oh, yes, but I have no money on me，”she replied.“Oh, thats nothing. Ill treat you today，”the owner said，“come in.”attractive.Asrought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was

53、so attractive.As she was eating, Jenny cried silently. “What is it？” asked the man kindly. “Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness！” said Jenny as she wiped her tears.“house.Sheme.She on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house.She showed no

54、 care for me.She is so merciless compared to a stranger！” Hearing the words, the seller smiled, “lot.Butbaby.Canally think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot.But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby.Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have y

55、ou expressed your thanks to her？” Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock；she remembered mothers familiar face and weathered hands.“Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted (感激的), but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.” On th

56、e way home, Jenny made up her mind to say sorry to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.Paragraph 1：Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath._Paragraph 2：A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back._答案：【阅读理解】A:1-3DDDB:4-7CADDC:8-11ACDCD:12-15DCAC【七选五】1-5CDBFG【完形填空】1-5

57、ABABA 6-10CDADB 11-15DBCBA 【语法填空】1. missing。考查形容词。句意: 一个美国男孩三天前失踪了, 这引起了人们极大的兴趣。go missing表示“失踪、消失”, 故填missing。2. which。考查定语从句。句意: 一个美国男孩三天前失踪了, 这引起了人们极大的兴趣。此处为非限制性定语从句, 关系词指代前面句子的内容, 在从句中作主语, 故填which。3. disappearance。考查名词。句意: 几个人对他的失踪给出了不同的描述。作介词of的宾语用名词, 表示抽象意义, 不可数, 故填disappearance。4. aged。考查非谓语动

58、词。句意: 他9岁的妹妹说她听到她哥哥夜里11点左右回家了。His sister与age之间是逻辑上的动宾关系, 表示被动, 用过去分词作定语, 故填aged。 5. return。考查非谓语动词。句意: 他9岁的妹妹说她听到她哥哥夜里11点左右回家了。hear sb. do表示“听到某人做某事”, 此处不表示动作正在进行, 故填return。6. standing。考查非谓语动词。句意: 当她上床睡觉时, 她被外面许多站在飞船里面的奇怪的生物吓坏了。creatures 与stand之间是逻辑上的主谓关系, 表示主动, 用现在分词作定语, 故填standing。 7. up。 考查固定搭配。句意: 第二天, 当他们的儿子没有来吃午饭时, 他的父母开始担心起来并报了警。show up表示“现身、出现”, 故填up。 8. Luckily。考查副词。句意: 幸运的是, 她安全地回来了。修饰整个句子用副词, 故填Luckily。9. asked。考查状语从句的省略。当被问及男孩被外星人带走的可能性时, 警方表示, 尽管他们还没有排除这个想法, 但是在查明真相之前, 他们不会放弃。在when引导的时间状