湖北省随州市随州市曾都区尚市镇中学心学校2022年英语九年级第一学期期末检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、In recent years the environmental pollution has been _ than before.Aso seriousBseriousCmore serio

2、usDtoo serious2、This year, the Ministry of Education plans to increase _ specialist (特色) soccerschools to 20,000.Aa number of Bthe number of Ca great deal of Dplenty of3、I wont go to see the film tonight, because I _ my ticket.AlostBhave lostCwill loseDdidnt have4、Keep quiet, please. All the student

3、s _ lessons at school.Aare havingBhadCwill haveDhave5、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.AwhoBwhichC/6、He promised to help us and he his word.Asticks toBstuck toCsticking to7、UNICEF was _in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.Aset upBput upCpicked upD

4、turned up8、My grandma didnt go to sleep _ I got back home.Awhere BuntilCas soon as Dwhile9、 Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold? Not really. Our bodies can _ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.Afight Bhide Ccause Dkeep10、 _ is it from the New Town t

5、o the old city centre? Less than 30 minutes by underground.AHow far BHow often CHow long DHow much. 完形填空11、 Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a boarding school (寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He 1 returned before dawn (黎明)

6、and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at 2 One night as usual, Rakesh found 3 asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacherMrs. Greens room 4 and saw her 5 on bed. Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, h

7、e hid it there. He 6 the ladders and he climbed up it, then jumped over the wall. 7 at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out. 8 got up and took away the 9 from the wall. A few hours 10 , Rakeshreturned. In the dark, he tried to climb 11 from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, inst

8、ead, Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Rakesh was very 12 to be punished (惩罚), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground, said, Rakesh，at least 13 a warm coat with you when you go out at night.” Mrs.Greens 14 made Rakesh know his own faults. He

9、apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again. It is the 15 lesson that he has ever had.1AneverBalwaysCseldomDsometimes2AdaytimeBweekendsCnightDnoon3AsomeoneBanyoneCno oneDeveryone4AloudlyBquietlyChappilyDquickly5AsleepingBreadingCwatching TVDrunning6Atook care ofBtook awayCtook a look atDtook o

10、ut7AAndBButCSoDBecause8AHeBTheyCSheDIt9AbedBchairCbushesDladder10AagoBbeforeClaterDlate11AupBdownCoutDin12AafraidBgladCsorryDsurprised13AbuyBbringCtakeDborrow14AkindnessBillnessChappinessDsadness15AworstBbestCfurthestDsmallest. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格

11、内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. B

12、ecky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids talents. The ideas2cutti

13、ng down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because

14、 I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing ho

15、mework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that a

16、bout 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk t

17、o their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”. 阅读理解A13、1The text is probably a(an) .AplayBnoticeCpoemDstory2The writer writes the text to .AGodBdeathClifeDfath

18、er3From the text, we can know the writer is still.AsadBangryChappyDsurprisedB14、Everyone knows that chickens lay eggs(产卵). Most people know that all the other birds do as well. But have you ever thought about other animals that lay eggs? They include bees, snakes and some sea animals. When a mother

19、lays eggs, many more babies can be born at once, or in a few days, because there is very little development inside the parent. Animals that do not lay eggs often have fewer babies. Animals lay many eggs because other animals may eat the babies. However, even though some of their babies are eaten, th

20、ey will still have some more to continue their family. Some animals that lay eggs do not take care of their young. Turtles come onto the beach and dig holes. Then they put their eggs in the sand and leave. A turtle mother can lay as many as 150 eggs. When the babies come out of the eggs, they must f

21、ind their own way to the ocean. They must learn how to live on their own. Many young turtles get eaten by other animals. Most eggs have an outside shell that keeps the growing animal inside safe. The egg shell also keeps the young animal from drying out. After the animal is fully developed, it comes

22、 out of the egg. The animal grows bigger and bigger. Then it can have its own young.1Why do animals lay many eggs?ABecause other animals may eat their babies.BBecause they use their eggs for food.CBecause they want to have fewer babies.DBecause they want to eat their babies.2What do we know about tu

23、rtles?AThey dont look after their babies.BBaby turtles hate their mother.COther animals cant eat turtle babiesDTurtle babies cant take care of themselves.3Egg shells can be used to_.Amake eggs more beautifulBmake eggs more tastyClet the young animals dryDprotect the young animals4The passage is prob

24、ably from_.Aa newspaper Ba science bookCa sports magazine Da story bookC15、ADVERTISEMENTS1.HOUSE FOR SALE Comfortable family home with a large garden on north side of the town. Living room, kitchen, dining-room, bathroom and three bedrooms. Offers over $35,000.2.ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT

25、Some evening and weekend work. All meals are free. Ring 332-0178. 3.JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM Boys and girls who wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9-13. Meet in Greek Park at 3 p.m. on Friday. 4.ROOM TO RENT Small room to rent in an apartment above a restaurant in the city center. Newly paint

26、ed with modern furniture(家具). Near to the railway station. Buses pass front door. Phone 332-2108. Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns children dont care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enough. Ann, their daughter has

27、 always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. Its hard work but she is diligent(勤奋的). She is ready to work on Sundays and Saturdays if she can get other days off. Its not very well paid. But who cares much about money?Tom is a middle school student. He is 12. He stops s

28、chool at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework. Jack, Mr. Browns brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesnt care what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be restful. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Why cant the Brown

29、s buy the house in ADVERTISEMENT 1?AThe garden is too big.BThere is no dining room.CIt is on the north side of the city.DThe bedrooms fail to meet their requirements.2Why is Ann eager to be an clerk in a restaurant?AIts an easy work for her.BThe place can make her excited.CShe thinks it will be inte

30、resting.DShe needs to spend Saturdays and Sundays.3Why cant Tom play for the local football team?AHe isnt old enough. BHes in a different village.CSchool stops too late. DHe has to do his homework.4Whats wrong with the room for Jack in ADVERTISEMENT 4?AIts too small. BThe walls are the wrong color.C

31、He likes old furniture better. DIts too noisy in the city center.5What does the underlined sentence “All meals are free” mean?AAssistants can have the meals in the restaurant at any time.BAssistants can have the meals in the restaurant with the customers.CAssistants can have the meals in the restaur

32、ant without paying money.DThe customers can have meals in the restaurant without paying money.D16、It was a hot summer day. A group of ants were working hard. They were carrying food.Some grasshoppers were playing in the shade of a tree. One of the grasshoppers asked an ant, “Why are you working so h

33、ard on such a hot day?”“Because you cannot find food in winter. We are getting food for winter,” answered the ant. “Its so early to find food for winter. You are a fool to work on such a hot day,” he teased (取笑) the ant. The ant was very angry and shouted at the grasshopper, “Well, go and play! You

34、will have a bad time in winter. ”Summer was over and winter came. The grasshopper could not find food anywhere. He was both cold and hungry. He went to the ants home and knocked at the door. “Mr. Ant, Im very cold and hungry. Im dying. Please let me have something to eat,” he said. The ant opened th

35、e door and said, “Mr. Grasshopper, you played and sang and teased us in the summer. Please go to play and sing now. ”Days later, the grasshopper died in the snow.1What was the weather like when the ants were carrying food?AHot.BCold.CRainy.DSnowy.2What were the grasshoppers doing at that time?AFindi

36、ng food.BEating.CWorking.DPlaying.3Why were the ants working so hard?ABecause they liked to work in summer.BBecause they were hungry all the time.CBecause they wanted to get food for winter.DBecause they got up early every day.4What did the ant do when the grasshopper came in winter?AHe didnt open t

37、he door.BHe played and sang with the grasshopper.CHe welcomed the grasshopper.DHe refused to give the grasshopper food.5What happened to the grasshopper at last?AHe had food.BHe died.CHe was angry.DHe sang in snow.E17、Students all around the world think it great to have some money in their pocket. B

38、ut how much do they get?In the US, a little pre-school kid may get a dollar or two, but older children get more. A lot of American parents give pocket money to their children, but their children have to do chores.In Britain, kids in primary school get 4 or 5 pounds each week. When they enter middle

39、school, they get about 9 pounds.In London, children get 10 pounds every week, children in Scotland get 8 pounds, and children in Wales get the most, about 13.5 pounds! Also, in British, boys get a little more pocket money than girls.Like kids in the US, British children do chores to earn their pocke

40、t money. Thats why British children know a lot about spending money. 7% of them spend less than 1 each week, 22% spend between 1 and 5, and 20% spend over 5 each week. What do they buy with their money? Most of them spend it on sweets, crisps and chocolate.Some parents may ask the question, the answ

41、er is: Of course yes!If children have some pocket money, they can learn to find out what things cost, save money for things that they want. There are lots of good lessons to learn:If you spend it all at once, there is no money until your next “pay day”.If you buy the wrong thing, youll be more wise

42、next time.If you borrow money, you have to pay it back.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1In Britain, kids in primary school get _ each month.A4 or 5 B9 poundsC16 or 20 pounds D36 pounds2_ get the most pocket money according to the passage.AChildren in London BChildren in WalesCChildren in the US Dchildren in

43、 China3Afour Beleven Cnine Ctwenty4According to the passage, most children usually spend pocket money on _.A B C D5If a child buy the wrong things, he or she will _ next time.Abecome more intelligentBsell them to othersCwaiting for next “pay day”Dfind some ways to return themF18、Even nowadays there

44、are a lot of misunderstandings between nationalities. Lets have a look at what the following people have to say. Maria Conti: I find the English people insincere (虚伪), cold and unfriendly. They keep saying “Thank you”, “Im sorry”, even when they dont know each other. They are even polite to their ow

45、n relatives! Except for helping you find your way in the streets, they arent really friendly and never invite you to their houses.Giannis Sinios: On the contrary I found them both broad-minded and friendly. I was invited to peoples houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas, Greek life an

46、d people. In England I learned that it was possible to be warm, friendly and polite at the same time.Judy Brown: I lived in both Italy and Greece for a few years. At first there were a few misunderstandings between my foreign friends and myself. For example, I once gave a Greek friend a present for

47、her birthday. I was rather sorry that she didnt unwrap it immediately. Whats more, she even didnt thank me until I asked her if she liked it! Ive learned from different experiences that a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what we English people call politeness is rather insincere. They feel tha

48、t politeness isnt necessary between friends.1According to Maria Conti, it is _.Ainsincere to keep saying “thank you” and “Im sorry” to strangersBnecessary for relatives to be polite to each otherCunfriendly for the English people to help your way in the streetsDnot polite for the English people to invite her to their houses2Giannis Sinios is from_.AEngland BGreece CItal