浙江省杭州市余杭区2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、In China, we usually_ a gift with both hands and open it later.AexpectBacceptCcoverDimagine2、-_I smoke here, Madam?-Sorry, you _. Look at the sign.ACould, cou

2、ldnt BCan, couldntCCould, can DMust, neednt3、A smile costs _, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything4、- Where is Jenny?- Im not sure. She _ in the school library.AmaybeBmust beCmay beDwill be5、As is known _ all, China is trying to develop fast in all

3、 kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of our country.AofBtoCin6、Its said that the lack of gravity on the moon makes_possible to jump 30 feet or more.AthisBthatCitDus7、When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school.Awill haveBam havingChaveDhad8、Don t always _ yourself wit

4、h others, or you may have tons of pressure.AcompareBconsiderCcontrolDcomplete9、-Where is Mr. Wang?-He together with his students _ Haibin ParkAhave gone to Bhas gone to Chas been to Dhave been to10、Linda, will it rain this afternoon?It _ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.Amay

5、BmustCwillDcan. 完形填空11、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I was walking in the street when a piece of beautiful music came to my ears. I saw some-one 1 some rubbish and walk to a truck which was collecting rubbish 2 . As soon as the people nearby hear the music, they 3 go out with their rubbish and throw it in,

6、 It s a 4 way to help keep our city clean. Protecting our environment is very important. 5 you live, you can do something useful in or around your neighborhood 6 , we have done something to improve the environment. For example, we have collected 7 paper or bottles for recycling and we have planted 8

7、 trees or flowers in or near our neighborhood. If 9 makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more 10 1Apicking up Bpick up Cthrowing Dthrow2Aoutside Binside Cdownstairs Dupstairs3Asometimes Breally Cslowly Dusually4Aunusual Bimportant Cpleasant Dcommon5AWhere BW

8、herever CWhen DWhenever6AIn that way BSince then CIn fact DAt last7Asmall Bwaste Cold Ddirty8Abetter Bfewer Cgreener Dmore9Aeverybody Bsomebody Cnobody Danybody10Auseful Benjoyable Chopeful Dbeautiful. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything abou

9、t crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you a

10、re lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bri

11、de(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness.

12、The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、 Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how millio

13、ns of people start their day at Laughter(笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults

14、 laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing its the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果)

15、 of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find

16、out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tel

17、l the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I

18、 felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.1The first Laughter Club was started in _.AIndiaBAmericaCBritainDChina2How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?AOver 300.BOver 500.COver 800.DOver 1,300.3How did the writer feel at the begin

19、ning of the class?ASurprised.BPleased.CNervous.DTired.4When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?AAfter ten minutes.BAfter ten hours.CAfter ten seconds.DAfter ten days.5The article mainly tells us _.Ayoung children laugh much more often than adults in a dayBlaughing is one of the best

20、ways to stay healthyCmany doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthDreal laughter and unreal laughter are both good for healthB14、Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard of backpackers? They are normally young people who travel

21、 cheaply with just one rucksack(背包) and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people. Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee jumping from the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa

22、 with only a rope around their legs.Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go snowboarding in the RockyMountains in the USA Have you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It rr;eans a holiday in which people come close to nature but are very careful not to dam

23、age the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Lets read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour. Interviewer what was the most exciting part ofyour holiday? Sharon from South Africa I felt excited when I heard the sound of wild dolphins appr

24、oaching me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget. Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say What are those strange beings? Fantastic! Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday hel

25、ped local people and areas to keep their beautifulenvironment? Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching comparues employ(雇佣) local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can eam money from tourism and dont have to kill them. Not many boats are all

26、owed at the same time so these animals arent bothered. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful creatures. Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins any more, but the cars and boats use fuel which cou

27、ld cause pollution and make the sea less clean. Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think thats a good thing, or do you feel that Chinas important historical sites can be damaged? Are there any ways of sharing your treas

28、ures (珍宝) but keeping them in good condition?1From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people .Avisiting historical places in ChinaBtraveling cheaply with just one rucksackCwho love to travel and see the world aloneDwho love to buy local things as souvenirs2What did Sharon, Xavier, Jane and H

29、elen do in their holiday?ATry bungee jumping in Africa.BEnjoy rock climbing in Switzerland.CEnjoy a swimming with dolphins tour.DGo snowboarding in the USA3What cant you do when you take an ecotourism?ACome close to nature in the holiday carefully.BProtect the living things in the area.CBe careful n

30、ot to damage the nature beauty.DKeep the local people frustrated.4Sharon,Xavier,Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPT Athe hotel and the companies employ local people to eam moneyBlocal people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they dontCnot many boats are allowed at the s

31、ame time so animals arent botheredDthe cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier5According to the passage, which of the foiiowing is NOT true?AIts a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker.BWe believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature be

32、auty and living things.CThe writer think Chinas sites can be protected because of being visited by tourists.DFollowing the rules of the nature is good for sharing treasures and keeping them good.C15、阅读下列材料，从材料后所给各题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。To help you decide what might make a good pet，weve put together a pet che

33、cklistWeve named some of the animals that are often kept as petsWeve shown some good points and bad points about eachAnd we hope it may help you make the best choicePick-a-Pet ChecklistPetsGood PointsBad PointsEasy to keepEnjoy being pettedGood to holdHard to house trainDrop lots of hairEasily upset

34、 by high temperatureCan be very interestingCan be friendly when youngAgainst the law to keep in many states in the U.S.Can get unkind when olderEasy to feed care forCan live indoors or outFun to holdVery friendlyLittle pans can be messyMay kill birdsMay make you sneezeCome in many sizesCan live indo

35、ors or outFun to love play withVery friendlyCan give safetyCan be noisyNeed to be trainedMay bite if angryNeed lots of attention1It would be easier for you to keep a _ as a pet if youre often too busy to take care of itArabbit or raccoonBrabbit or catCraccoon or dogDdog or cat2If you feed birds at h

36、ome，you should be very careful to choose a _ as your another petArabbitBraccoonCcatDdog3The dog may _ you if you make it angryAhurtBfixCtrainDsmell4.which pet may be friendly only when it is young?ArabbitBdogCcatDraccoon5The writer tries to help us _ with the checklistAlearn how to look after our pe

37、tsBfind which animal is our best choice as a petCknow what kind of animals can be kept as a petDkeep a pet in a easy wayD16、Mr. and Mrs. Brown were going abroad for their holiday. They had a lovely dog called Blackie, but they could not take it abroad with them, so they had to look for a good place

38、to leave it while they were away, and at last they found a place which looked after dogs very well while their owners were away. They left Blackie there just before they started for their holiday.At the end of their holiday, they came back to Sydney very late at night, and as they thought that the p

39、lace where Blackie was staying might be closed at that late hour, they decided to wait until the next morning.So the next morning Mr. Brown got into his car and drove off happily to meet Blackie. When he got home with the dog, he said to his wife, “Do you know, dear, I dont think Blackie enjoyed his

40、 stay at that place very much. He barked(吠，叫) all the way home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something.”Mrs. Brown looked at the dog carefully and then answered, “You are quite right, dear. He was certainly trying to tell you something. But he wasnt trying to tell you that he hadnt enjoyed h

41、is stay at that place. He was only trying to tell you that you were bringing the wrong dog home.”1（小题1）Mr. and Mrs. Brown wouldnt take Blackie to go abroad because _.Athey didnt like itBit wasnt allowed to doCit didnt want to be abroadDit had to look after the house2（小题2）Mr. and Mrs. Brown came back

42、 _ at the end of their holiday.Alate at night Bearly in the morningCin the daytime Din the afternoon3（小题3）Mr. and Mrs. Brown stayed _ before they went to get Blackie back.Aat home Bin the carCoutside the house Din the open air4（小题4）The dog barked on the way because it _.Awas hungryBwas illCdidnt enj

43、oy its stayDdidnt know Mr. Brown5（小题5）The best title for this passage is _.AThe Clever Dog Blackie BIs the Dog BlackieCA Happy Traveling DA Lucky DogE17、Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000

44、 years ago, people still remember and respect him today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help

45、his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius be

46、lieved everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something valuable to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choos

47、e their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（困惑的）. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world a

48、nd society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners（举止）.” A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.1Today we still remember Confucius because .Ahe lived a poor life in his childhoodBhe had wise thoughts about the world and societyChe traveled w

49、ith his students from state to stateDhe lived during the Spring and Autumn Period2Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports as a child.Aby teaching himself at homeBwith the help of his motherCby going to schoolDby visiting many famous teachers3The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has

50、 the closest meaning to .ApoorBbrightCrichDcute4The correct order of the following sentences is . Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. Confucius had about 3,000 students in his lifetime Confucius father died. Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.ABCD5Which of the f

51、ollowing is NOT mentioned in the passage?AAll study but no thinking makes people puzzled.BNo one has something worthy to be learned.CAll thinking but no study makes people lazy.DA person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.F18、If you want to visit Pingdingshan Museum, it is necessar

52、y for you to know the followingrules:l.Opening hours: 9:00-17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday and closed every Monday. No admittance(进入) after16:00.2.ID cards: Visitors are required to present valid IDs, such as ID card, militarys& policescard, students card, drivers license. etc.3,Safety:Children under 5

53、 ages are suggested not to access, senior citizens and the disabled should be accompanied by their relatives; Visitors are not allowed to enter the museum with dangerous or uncivil(不文明的) articles like controlled knives, inflammables (易燃的) ,explosives (易爆的) ,toys ,pets. etc.4.Be civilized: Those who

54、are disheveled (凌乱的) or under the influence of alcohol are not admitted; Making noise, spitting, littering, smoking or dining are prohibited in the museum, touching cultural relics and taking photos with flash light or tripod(三脚架) are also prohibited.5,Be orderly: Visitors should obey the guidance of the staff in order to avoid blocking in the passageway.6.Reservation:Group visitors please make the reservations 7 days in advance .7.Free:The basic exhibitions in the museum are free