山东日照明望台中学2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Must I put on the sweater? No, you

2、_. Its up to you.AneedntBcantCshouldntDmustnt2、-Could you describe_?-Yes. I was calling and didnt notice the light turned red.Awhy did the accident happenBwhen did the accident happenChow the accident happenedDwhere the accident happened3、-Have you taken your medicine today?-Yes, I_ it after breakfa

3、st.Ahave takenBwill takeCtakeDtook4、The person to _ you just spoke is Mr. Lin.AwhichBwhatCwhom5、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat6、 What kinds of fruit do you like eating?Apples as well as oranges.AandBbutCor7、I always get nervous when I start a(

4、an) with others?Take it easy. Believe in yourself.AeducationBintroductionCcommunicationDexhibition8、-Would you like to attend Chinas Got Talent(中国达人秀)?-_ But Im busy revising for my test.ADont mention it.BId love lo.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.9、The weather is really _/fan/these days.AfunBfineCfro

5、mDfact10、Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.AsoBbecauseCbeforeDif. 完形填空11、In the United States, high school graduation is an important event in the lives of students. On that day, some 1 schoolmates come back to the school. Many parents also 2 part in the gr

6、aduation. They spend the happy time together 3 their children.The graduation meeting usually 4 at the school gym, which is often followed by a big 5 . The party lasts all night long. At the party graduates talk 6 . They talk about the interesting things of the past days and 7 hopes and wishes. Many

7、of them will go to universities. Others will take 8 .The next morning, everyone seems a little tired 9 the party is still going on. The party ends with breakfast. After that, the graduates say 10 to each other and to their teachers. Its both a happy time and a sad time. However, graduation means cha

8、nge, which always brings about new possibilities.1Aold Bshy Cfresh2Aplay Btake Cattend3Aon Bin Cwith4Aputs on Btakes place Ccarries out5Aparty Bconcert Cdinner6Alively Bhardly Chappily7Aour Btheir Cyour8Ajobs Blessons Cexams9Aand Bso Cbut10Agoodbye Bhello Csorry. 语法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She i

9、s so busy 1 she isnt able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there are alway

10、s things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever. I think

11、she is the 7(one) person I should thank. So show your 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now. 阅读理解A13、In one ancient Chinese story, there is a magic deer. She has beautiful nine-colored fur. The deer is kind and helps p

12、eople who are sick and poor. In fact, this nine-colored deer comes from a painting in the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu.The grottoes were created in AD 366. They hold the worlds best cave art. The clay figures (泥塑) and paintings on the wall are the Mogao Grottos greatest treasures. There a

13、re more than 2,000 colored clay figures in 492 caves. The tallest is 34.5 meters high while the smallest is only 2 cm, China Daily reported.The most beautiful paintings are of dancing, flying fairies (飞天). They wear beautiful costumes. Among them, a fairy plays a pipa (琵琶) behind her back. This pain

14、ting has given dancers in modern times lots of new ideas.Besides the value of its art, the Mogao Grotto paintings also show how ancient people lived. Some show people farming, eating and fighting. Others show their wedding and funeral customs. In 1987 the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO World Heritage (

15、遗产) Site.Now it attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors have to buy tickets online. This is to control the amount of tourists and better protect the site. If you want to visit the Mogao Grottoes, dont forget to buy tickets online as soon as possible.1How many colored clay figures are the

16、re in each cave on average(平均)?AOver 4.BAbout 492.CAbout 2000.DOver 366.2Why do visitors have to buy tickets online?ATo enjoy the clay figures and paintings.BTo experience how ancient people lived.CTo obey the rules of controlling the amount of tourists and protecting the site.DTo see how Maogao Gro

17、ttoes became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.3Where might the passage be taken from?AA storybook.BA tourist guide.CA sports newspaper.DA fashion magazine.B14、Films in Oscar Cinema this weekDear Child Directed by Peter ChanMainly acted by Zhao Wei, Bo Huang, David Film type: FamilyFrom Monday to Wednesd

18、ay, at 3:00 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB 55Phurbu & TenzinDirected by Dongyu Fu Mainly acted by Lawang Lop, Ngawang Rinchen, Sonam Dolgar, Xue Yang Film type: History From Wednesday to Saturday, at 3:00 p. m. Ticket price: RMB 50Despicable Me 2Directed by Pierre-Louis Padang CoffinMainly dubbing speakers

19、(配音演员) by Dengchao, Wang Xiaowei, Hu Lianhua Film type: Cartoon From Saturday to Sunday, at 2:30 p. m.Ticket Price: RMB 5 (Half on Sunday for students)Enders GameDirected by Gavin HoodMainly acted by Asa Butterfield, Harrison Ford, Ben Kingsley, Hailee Steinfeld Film type: Action, science fiction Fr

20、om Tuesday to Thursday, at 3:00 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB 45根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。1The film directed by_ is a Family movie.ADongyu FuBGavin HoodCPeter ChanDPierre-Louis Padang Coffin2If you want to see the film which was directed by Gavin Hood, you can go to the cinema on_.AMondayBWednesdayCFriday

21、DSaturday3Students need to pay _ when they want to see the film Despicable Me 2.A25B30C5D204If you only have time for a film on Friday, which film can you see?ADear ChildBDespicable Me 2CPhurbu & TenzinDEnders Game5Which of the following is TRUE?ABo Huang played an important role in the film Phurbu

22、& Tenzin.BDear Child has the highest price.CAll the films start after 3 oclock in the evening.DMaybe Despicable Me 2 is fit for kids best.C15、A Girl or A Boy, A Woman or A man?A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of them have long hair. So it is often difficult to

23、 tell whether they are boys or girls.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and he was tired, he sat down on a bench(长凳). A young person was standing on the other side of the pond(水池).Excuse me, the old man said to the person next to him on the bench, Do you see the person with

24、the red trousers and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl? A girl, said his neighbor, She is my daughter.Oh, the old man said quickly, I am sorry, but I didnt know that you were her mother. Im not, said the other person. Im her father.1It isnt often easy to tell whether many of American children are boy

25、s or girl _.Abecause they all look like each otherBbecause they are wearing the same kinds of caps and shoesCbecause they have long hair and wear the same clothes2One day an old man went for a walk in _.Athe street in WashingtonBthe Washington Park in AmericaCin a park in Washington3There were _ per

26、sons beside the pond, they are _.Athree . a man, a woman and a girlBthree . two men and a girlCtwo . a man and a girl4The young person wore _.Aa pair of red trousersBa pair of black trousersCa pair of red sunglasses5The old man thought his neighbor was the girls _.Amother Bfather CbrotherD16、Saying

27、no starts smallAll right then-just one more piece Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isnt just girls. Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive, However, scientists now say t

28、hat willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on peoples lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, sc

29、ientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow(圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also

30、wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-

31、paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor(教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles. Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if w

32、e do it regularly.You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower

33、can get tired. Dont try to do too many things at the same time, or when you dont have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good nights sleep and by eating well.1The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to_.Ap

34、rove that girls have weak willpowerBintroduce the topic of willpower to the readersCshow that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsDshow the connection between willpower and success2What can we infer from the experiment?AThe scientists had already known the results before the experiment.BIt s

35、howed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.CThe children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.DThe children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.3Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpowe

36、r?AYou should have a goal every day.BGood rest and proper diet can help.CWillpower needs to be exercised regularly.DKeep willpower from being used too much.4What is the article mainly about?AHow willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.BHow willpower affects peoples lives and ho

37、w it is similar to muscles.CHow willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.DHow willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other.E17、 Last month, the BBC made a list of the greatest icons(偶像)of the 20th century. Among the 28 figures, 11of them are women. Lets

38、 meet some of these great women.Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013)Politics is typically a mans world. But Margaret Thatcher had a big influence on politics herself. ServingBritain had started to go downhill following World War II. Thatcher started a series of policies(政策)toAlthough many people disliked h

39、er, she stuck to her policies and was successful in the end. Her toughnessearned her the nickname “The Iron Lady.Tu Youyou(1930-present)Tu is a chemist who studies traditional Chinese medicine. She started to look for a cure(治疗方法)formalaria(疟疾)in the 1960s.At that time, almost half of the worlds pop

40、ulation was at risk of suffering from thedisease, according to the BBCInspired by traditional Chinese medicine, Tu found artemisinin(青蒿素)in a plant in 1971 that could curemalaria.In 2015, Tu received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She is the first Chinese woman to win aNobel Prize.Billie

41、 Holiday(1915-1959)Billie Holiday is often described as a genius. Her voice not only moved audiences, but also shookAmerican society.During her time, American society was still segregated(种族隔离的).As an African-American, Holidaylived a hard life. But her life experience also inspired her singing.Holid

42、ay worked with white bands in the 1930s,which was ground-breaking(开拓性的)at that time. Holiday taught Americans to question their segregated society.Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)Virginia Woolf was one of the most important writers of the 20th century. Her stream-of-consciousness (意识流)writing style deeply

43、 influenced modern writing.Stream-of-consciousness focuses on theflow”of thoughts and inner feelings of a particular character. Thiswas very different from most writing at the time.Woolf once wrote a short novel called The Mark on the Wall().The novel focuses entirelyon what the main character is th

44、inking about after seeing a mark on a wall.1Why did Margaret Thatcher get the nickname “The Iron Lady”?ABecause she was strong enough to live a long life.BBecause she was the first female prime minister in Britain.CBecause she used tough policies to restore the country.DBecause she liked to use the

45、things made of iron.2How old was Tu Youyou when she received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?A35B41C75D853Which one of the following quotations(录)was probably from Billie Holiday!AHe that comes first to the hill, may sit where he will.BIf Im going to sing like someone else, then I dont nee

46、d to sing at all.CEvery scientist dreams of doing something that can help the world.DDo not all you can; spend not all you have, believe not all you hear; and tell not all you know.4What does the underlined wordThisrefer to?AWoolfs writing styleBmodern writingCthe characters thoughtsDthe characters

47、inner feelings5The passage is about Afemale Nobel Prize winnersBan introduction of “The Iron LadyCthe greatest icons of the 20th centuryDwomen who made a difference in the 20th centuryF18、A young boy was hungry for success. For him, winning was everything.One day, the boy was preparing himself for a

48、 running competition in his small village. He was to compete with two other young boys. A large crowd gathered（聚集）there to watch, including a wise old man.The race began. With strength and power (力量）, the boy easily took the lead. The crowd cheered and waved（挥手）.The little boy felt proud and importa

49、nt. However, the wise man remained still and calm.“Another race, another race!” yelled（大喊）the little boy. The wise old man stepped forward and presented the little boy with two new challengers: an old lady and a blind man.The second race started and the boy was the only one to cross the line. The li

50、ttle boy raised his arms happily. The crowd, however, was silent.“Race again,” said the wise man. “This time, all three of you finish together.”The little boy thought a little, stood in between the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked s

51、lowly to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowd cheered and waved. The wise man smiled, too.“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.“For this race, you have won much more than in any other race youve ever run before.” said the wise man. “For this race, the crowd cheered not for any winner!”1（小题1）How did the boy feel after the first race?AStill and calm.BSad and silent.CProud and important.2（小题2）What doe