2020年高一英语课时作业及答案范文

1、 一 、选择填空( ) 2. Her father in1990 and her husband for morethan five years.(A) died ,dead (B) has died, dead(C) died ,has been dead (D) has died, has died( ) 3. I have this nice watch for two years.(A) had (B) bought (C) borrowed (D) lend( ) 4.He his home for ten years.(A)has left (B)left from(C)has b

2、een away from (D)was away from( ) 5.He a league member for three years(A)is (B)has been (C)has become (D)have become( ) 6.Lihuas brother has for two years(A)joined the army (C)become a soldier(B)been an army (D)been in the army( ) 7.He hasnt Quanzhou ever since he left school(A) left (B)been away (C

3、)been (D)away二、选择填空( ) 1. Have you finished your homework Yes, Iit last night(A) finish (B)finished (C)have finished (D)will finish( ) 2. you ever to Nanjing Yes, Ithere last year. (A)Have gone, have gone (B)Did go, went (C)Have been , went (D)Did go, has , been )( ) 3. When you Lucy in New York? I

4、her for two years(A) did meet, havent seen (B)did meet, dont see(C) have met, havent seen( ) 4.He finished his homework yet .( A) didn t (B)haven t (C) hasn t (D) doesn t have( )5. Have you traveled on the banch? Yes, I have.(A)just (B)yet C)never (D)ever( )6. Have you finished your homework Not(A)e

5、ver (B)already . (C)yet (D)just .( ) 7 We havent finished our homework ， .(A) already ( (B)ever (C)yet (D)never( )8. Have youlearned English? Yes, Ive learned a lot.(A)never, ever (B)ever, never(C)ever, already (D)already. ever( ) 9. Have you finished your homework ? Yes, Ive done that.(A) yet, alre

6、ady (B)already, yet (C)ever, never (D)still, just( )10.Johns father borrowed some pictures(A ) has just (B)have ever (C)has yet (D)have already三、用 since 和 for 填空two years two years agolast monthyesterdayan hour agoshe left here4o clock19994 hourslunch timeHe has lived in Nanjing the year before last

7、.I ve known him we were children.Our teacher has studied Japanese three years.She has been away from the city about tenyears.It s about ten years she left the city.四、单项选择题( )1.My mother has worked in this factory 2 years.(A)about ( (B)for (C)in (D)since( )2. His father joined the party(A)since three

8、 years ago (B)in two years time(C)for three years (D)three years ago. The students have cleaned the classroom , ?A. so they B. don t they C. have they D. haven t they.We came to Nanjing three years ago, so we herefor three years.A. have been to B. have been inC. have been D. have gone.- How long you

9、your dictionary?- About two months.A. did; buy B. have; get C. have; had D. have; boughtHe tells me heChina for over five years. A. has been B. has been inC. has been to D. has gone to Chinahas Mr White been a memberof Greener China sincehe to Nanjing?A. How soon , comes B. How often, gotC. How long

10、 , came D. How far, arrivedHis unclefor more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to workC. has lived there D. has left the universityHe has never surfed, （ 改成反意疑问句 ）?They have been here since 2000 . （ 对划线部分提问 ）have they been here?The old man last year. He for ayear.（die）This factory opened

11、twenty years ago.（ 改写句子，句意不变 ）答案：一 2-5 C A C B 6D 7A二 1-5 BCCCD 6-10 CCCAA三 （ 一） 1） 和 9）用 for 其余的用 since（ 二 ）125 用 since 其余的用 for四 1-5 BDDCC 6-8 BCC 9 hasn.t he 10 How long 11 died; has been deadThis factory has been open for twenty years【二】第一节 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A B、C和D项中，选出选项。Is your mind co

12、mpletely filled with thoughts of something? That s called obsession （ 痴迷 ）. Whenwe think of obsession, we tend to think of the _1_ aspects of extreme behavior. It can be unhealthy or dangerous. However, actually ， “ productive obsessing ” can be not only a _2_ for boredom and passivity, but also the

13、 recipe for a _3_ life. Having a productive obsession appears to _4_ people to do this, even if things get tough. In contrast, those without passion (*) mayend up letting challenges and difficulties _5_ them.But there is a fine but important _6_ between obsessionand passion. So howdo you _7_ a passi

14、on, and avoid the negative aspects of obsession?Whatever the project is, it should _8_ love and interest. People, who have an unexplored interest in something, but always put it off, should begin by _9_ themselves to it for a month. Whenpeople do commit themselves on something, even for a month, the

15、ir brains becomeretrained. It _10_ hesitating and worrying and explores its own potential.Having a productive obsession leads to various mental_11_ pleasure when things are going very well; _12_ when you are offended. The key is being prepared for these states and knowing how to handle them. Being o

16、bsessed with a(n) _13_ plan for years without putting it into practice is not productive.Going after something with _14_ may not make you outstanding, but you don t know where it will lead until you give it a try. At the very least, it could be the _15_ to a satisfyin g and meaningful life.【文章大意】我们行

17、事往往最忌痴迷，但是对任何事都毫无热情、有梦想不去实践或者做事半途而废更不可取，因此适度的积极性迷恋是成事的关 键。A.scientificB.negativeC.various D.psychological解析:选 B。根据下文 “ It can be unhealthy or dangerous. ” 可知，谈到痴迷，人们往往会想到极端行为的消极方面。A.cause B.cureC.stage D.company解析：选B。根据“However 一词可知，作者认为能动性的痴迷 是 有 积极 作 用 的 。 再 根 据 下 文 “ .but also the recipe for a3li

18、fe. ”可知， “ productive obsessing ”是治疗厌倦和被动的良方。A.balanced B.simpleC.healthy D.fulfilling解析: 臭 根据最后一段 “ a satisfying and meaningful life 可知，这种“痴迷”也是让人过上有满足感的生活的诀窍。A.order B.inviteC.drive D.ask解析：选 a 根据下文 ” .even if things get tough. 可知, 为了能够有所成就而对某事产生的痴迷， 即便事情会变得困难而棘手， 它仍会让人觉得有动力，好像被驱动着去努力。A.defeat B.f

19、indC.change D.shape解析：选A相反，那些做事没有*的人就很可能被挑战和困难所 打败。A.line B.conflictC.similarity D.relationshi p解析： 选 A。 根据下文 “So howdo you _7_ a passion ， and avoid the negative aspects of obsession? ”可知，痴迷与 *还是不同的， 它们中间有条细微而重要的分界线。A.share B.thinkC.develop D.exhibit解析：选 a根据上文可知，作者认为对事物过分的痴迷是有害 而危险的，但是做事如果没有热情也是不可取

20、的，因此此处说的是：如何避免痴迷产生不良影响同时又能够激发热情 ?A.stand for B.bring upC.make use of D.be rooted in解析： 选 D。根据下文 “ who have an unexplored interest in something ”可知，无论你想做什么，它都应当源于你对这件事的兴趣与热爱。A.sticking B.devotingC.adapting D.attaching解析： 选 B。根据下文 “ When people do commit themselves on something. ”可知，作者认为那些对某事怀有兴趣却一直推迟

21、、不去实践的人应当花一个月时间致力去做这件事情。A.keeps B.meansC.begins D.stops解析：选Do根据上文“ but always put it off ”及下文“ .hesitating and worrying and explores its own potential.可知，当人们坚持了一段时间专心做某事之后，就会停止犹豫和担心 而开始发掘自身的潜力。A.forms B.imagesC.problems D.states解析：选D。根据下文“these states 可知，此处指各种精 神状态。A.anxiety B.envyC.anger D.regret解析

22、：选Co根据下文.when you are offended. ”可知，当人们被冒犯时会感到气愤。A.successful B.ambitiousC.painful D.unreasonable解析：选 B。根据下文 “ .plan for years without putting it into practice is not productive. ”可知，一个人有雄心壮志，如 果不去实行就不会有任何结果。A.enthusiasm B.courageC.creativity D.determination解析： 选 A。 根据上文“ In contrast ， those without

23、 passion. ”可知，此处说的是：怀着* 去做事不一定会使你变得不同凡响。A.answer B.limitC.key D.end解析: 选 Co 根据上文 “ productive obsessing can be.the recipe for a 3life. ”可知，怀着* 做事是让人过上美满而有意义的生活的关键。第二节 语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在 空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Zhao Wei is the vice?dean of the school of political science and law of S

24、henyang University. “People choose the Internet mainly for 16.efficiency ， ” he told China Dailyyesterday. “The Internet will play 17.more importantrole in helping officials handle public grievances（ 委屈 ）better in the face of Internet users in China， ” he said.The number of Chinese netizens（ 网 民 ） i

25、ncreased18.16.2 million in the first quarter of thisyear ， 19.（reach） 316 million, according to the Ministryof Industry and Information Technology of China.“ Somegovernment staff shouldn t take a hard line againstpeople who complain in various ways. 20.， they need torealize the positive side of comp

26、laints. That is to say, online complaints should be viewed 21.a cushion ( 缓冲 ) againstsomesocial problems rather than a nuisance ( 讨厌的东西) ， ” Zhaosaid.He also noted some mass incidents can 22.(avoid) ifpeople get timely responses.Zhao s department 23.(begin) a course earlier thisyear, 24.was designed to train 25. (profession)who work for the government departments that receive public