高中英语必修第三册-Unit2Makingadifference单元测试卷

1、新外研版高中英语必修三Unit 2 Making a difference 单元测试（考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分）一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（每小题05分，共5分）If I had known more about giving first（帮助，援助），I could have helped them.When I （赚钱）enough money. Til travel around the world.Educational inequality is a （主要的）issue in these countries.Mrs Smith used to be the （首席的

2、）financial officer of the company.think we ought to （为提供资金）the government and move on.If you want（更多的）advice, you can call back and speak to the same adviser.The doctors treatment gave no（减轻，缓解）to the patient.He suffers from a rare blood（疾病）.I am thankful to you and your（慷慨的，大方的）geslures.10.1 didift

3、 （犹豫）for a moment about taking the job.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共55）.China and Britain are both great countries. We both made great （contribute） to human civilization.They worked out an（effect） method, which was confirmed by the leadership.Would you please call again for（confirm） one week before your

4、departure?Only the（achieve） of these goals will bring lasting peace.He received a letter of thanks for his （donate） of books to the Shakespeare library.Peter suffered a mental（ability） and it brought unexpected trouble for his family.Many patients are not getting the medical（treat） they need.Lemon a

5、nd lime juice were both （temporary） out of stock.The company provides advice and（assist） in finding work.Steel, iron, glass, cloth and paper can all be（recycle）.三、选择合适初短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）turn out, make a difference, set up, rise to ones feet, pass awayYour support will certainly m my caivse.A

6、 new middle school has been in the village.Many lives before other ones have chance to meet tliein.Its a basic fact of life tliat many things everybody knowsto be wrong.Please when the isitor comes in.四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThis is a tme story. Tristin Saghm eiyoyed the

7、movie Black Haw k Dow/i very much, which is about the conflict in Somalia. The battle scenes and die exciting rescues of people who are dying, mterested him greatly.There was just one problem: Tristm was only 9 years old, and it was thought that movie was not for children. When his parents caught hi

8、m watching it on TV, they made him timi it off. though he had finished his homework and it was not late. Then one day, Tristm and his family were visiting his grandmotlier in Mesa, Arizona. Tristin s 2-year-old sister got out of die house and fell in the backyard pool. Realizmg the little girl was m

9、issing, the family rail outside, only to find die girl had fallen into die water.Pulled from the pool and placed on the ground, the child wasnt breatliing. Tlie family called die ambulance, but no one knew how to do first aid. No one, that is, except for Tristm. A scene in Black Hawk Down describes

10、a doctor giving first aid. Tustin remembered it. Then the 9-year-old gave first aid to his sister at once and saved her Efe.His parents dont stop him seeing the movies he likes any more. Tristm taught himself how to do first aid but he had never thouglit he could use it to save his little sister s l

11、ife. Aliy skill can be used in time, so you should always leam.Why did Tristm Saghin s parents order him to turn o任 the TV?They wanted him to help look after his sister.He often spent too much time watching films.He was asked to finish his homework first.They tliought the film was not good for child

12、ren.How was Tnstins sister saved?The ambulance arrived in tmie.Tristin gave first aid to her.A doctor passing by gave a hand.Her parents sent her to hospital at once.The authors purpose in writing the text is to advise readers to.A. see more moviesB. save others bravelyC. leam more skillsD. do what

13、they likeBFor most of my life I knew nothing about motorcycles. I believed that motorcycle nders were tough and leatlier-wearmg （穿着皮衣的）loners. In my imnd they were the kind of people who were constantly looking for trouble, using the roar of a motorcycle eiigme to frigliten others。任Then, on a wann M

14、ay evening outside our house my boyfriend began to show me his new motorcycle. It was the first time it had ever been mentioned and I was shocked.“Its beautifiiL isnt it? he asked. I didnt really understand what I was looking at.It wasn t until August that I was able to actually ride on the motorcyc

15、le with him. I prepared very well: a new helmet and slightly over-sized leatlier jacket.The first ride was tricky. I held on a little too tiglit and breathed a little too mfrequently. The cars felt a little too close and traffic seemed to move too fast. The evening ride was short. After tliat, the b

16、ike carried us higlier and higher into the hills. We pulled over and stopped to watch the sunset ovei the city below. I swung （摆动）my leg over to get off the bike, slightly shaky and fiill of nervous energy.Sometimes, when he was gone on a Saturday ride, Id try on his leathers and look in the mirror,

17、 wondering if I looked like a biker myself.Since then, Ive learned a few things and slowly my prejudices （偏 见）about motorcycles and motorcycle riders have started to shift. Sitting on the back of a motorcycle, placing all your trust in someone to get you safely home is a way of remmdmg you that you

18、love them.Maybe the most important lesson, though, is that you really cant judge a book by its cover no matter how much leatlier it wears. Motorcycle riders are not scary, or mean, or unapproachable （不可接近的）.Theyre adults who remember die freedom of riding their first bicycle, and are continuously se

19、eking to recreate the experience.What did the author think of motorcycle riders at first?A.They were losers at life.B. They were troublesome.C. They were very strong.D. They were very social.What do we learn about the author s first ride?A. She didnt know how to equip herself.She found it easy to ha

20、ndle the ride.She enjoyed the scenery she saw on her ride.She finally overcame her nervousness.What lesson did the autlior learn from her nde?A. Practice makes perfect.Actions speak louder than words.Dont judge people by their appearance.It takes courage to make a difference.What is die niam purpose

21、 of the article?To stress the importance of nding safety.To encourage people to nde motorcycles.To explain why the author wanted to be a motorcycle rider.To share her ndmg experience and tlioughts about it.COn December 13, 2018, Virgin Galactic spaceliner, VSS Unity, made history with the longest ro

22、cket-powered flight when it rose to die edge of space, 82 kin above sea level. On Febniary 22, 2019, the aircraft repeated the achievement, this time with its first passenger die companys astronaut trainer Beth Moses on board.VSS Unity made die initial 8.5-imle ascent （升高），to the edge of Earths atmo

23、sphere, attached to aircraft carrier WliiteKinghtTwo. The spacecraft, designed to carry six passengers and two pilots, was then sent up and flown to an altitude of 89.9 kin by Dave Mackay and Michael “Sooch、Masiicci. Once there, the crew members spent a few minutes taking in the mcredible out of thi

24、s world views of Earth before laiidmg at California s Mojave Airport, where a cheering crowd waited for them.Though die short, hour-long journey to space was tlmlling for the entire crew, it was Moses the worlds first woman to fly on a prnate spacecraft who had the most fim. Moses began her tasks. A

25、fter renimuig briefly to her seat to ensure die seat belts nonnal working, tlie former NASA employee moved across the cabin （船舱）and then back over to the windows, which had been designed to provide passengers with great views of our planet.Though the date of Virgin Galactic s commercial flight to sp

26、ace has yet not been announced, die company has already recened money from more than 600 space tourists, each willing to pay die astronomical sum of $250,000 for this once-m-a-lifetime experience. Among them is Mr.Branson, who has announced he intends to make the journey on July 24, 2019, die 50th a

27、nniversary of die Apollo 11 moon landing. He says, 4 The moon landmg is what inspired me to wish to go to space. I saw it on a black-and-white television set when I was very young, and this year is the 50th anniversary, so its a very great year to celebrate/Whats die best title for the passage?Virgi

28、n Galactic s Spaceluier Starts Its First Journey.Virgin Galactic Carries Its First Tourist To Space.C. Betli Moses Proves A Great Astronaut Trainer D.Virgui Galactic Attracts Space Tourists.What is Dave Mackay?A. A designer.B. A trainer.C. A pilot.D. A scientist.What can be inferred about Virgm Gala

29、ctics space travel in die last paragraph?A. Adventurous.B. Disapproving.C. Curious.D. Worthwhile.Why were Branson s words mentioned?A. To express his bravery.B. To make his plan clear.C. To show what influenced him.D. To tell us his curiosity as a child.DThe spread of Western eatmg habits around the

30、 world is bad for human healtli and for the environment. Those findmgs come from a new report in the journal Nature.David Tillman is a professor at the University of Minnesota. In the study, he examined iiifbnnation from 100 nations to show what people ate and how diet afiected health. Mr. Tillnian

31、noted a movement begmmiig in the 1960s. He found that as nations mdustrialized （I：业ft）, population increased and earnings rose, more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet. Tlie Western diet is high in sugar fat, oil and meat. By eatmg these foods, people began to get fatter and

32、 sicker.“The food, let us say, in the 15 richest nations of die world, right now contains about 400 or 500 extra calories （热量）a day that are eaten beyond what people need, and that leads people to gam weight.David Tillman says overweight people are at greater risk for diseases like diabetes, heart d

33、isease and some cancers. Diabetes is shooting to very high rates in the United States and across Europe. Heart disease is a major cause of death in the Western nations. Unfbmuiately when people become industrialized, if they adopt this Western diet, they are going to have these same health problems.

34、A diet bad for human bemgs. it seems, is also bad for the environment. As die world s population grows, experts say more forests and areas will become farmland for crops or grasslands for raismg cattle. Tliese areas will be needed to meet the increasing demand for food.Mr. Tillnian calls the link be

35、nveen diet, the environment and human healtli, a dilemmaa situation where it is very difficult to decide what to do. He says one possible solution is leaving die Western diet behind.Why did people get fatter iii the 1960s?A. They ate foods high in calories.They adopted a Western lifestyle.They set a

36、side little time for exercise.They had a better life and became lazierAccording to the text, overweight people may suSer the following diseases EXCEPT.A. diabetesB. heart diseaseC. cancersD. skin diseaseWhat can we infer from Paragraph 5?A. The world s population will grow faster than ever.B. People

37、 wont care about the environment.C. There will be fewer and fewer forests.D. Raising cattle will be the most moneymaking business.What is tlie purpose of tlie autlior in writing this passage?To tell people efiectn-e ways to keep healthy.To draw peoples attention to environmental protection.To show t

38、he problems mdustrialized nations are focmg.To call on people to give up the Western diet.五、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）Why play sports? You might say ho get exercise and you d be right. To have ftm? Thats true、too. But theres more. 1 According to the Wbmens Sports Foiuidation, girls who play sports get a lot mo

39、re thanjiist fit.Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think tliat playing sports will take up all your study time. 2 Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls ail advantage in the classroom.Girls who play sports leam teamwork and goal setting

40、skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work with coaches, trainers, and teanmiates to win games and achieve goals, youre learning how to be successful. 3Sports are good for a girls health. In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, girls who exercise are less likely to get o

41、steoporosis （卅质疏松症）later m life.Playing sports improves self-confidence. 4 Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-good activity because tliey help girls get in shape, keep a healtliy weight, and make new friends.5 Playing spo

42、rts can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier How? The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a persons mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. And being on a team creates coimections between friends. Its good to know your teanmiates will support you both on and off the field!A.

43、Exercise cuts the pressure.In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons.Regular exercise increases quality of life.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.Those skills will serve you well at work and in family Efe.Playing sports ofiers children more than just physical benefits.But research

44、shows girls who play sports do better in school than those who dont.六、完形填空（每小题L5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。A couple of montlis ago, I made a promise to myself.I had put some money m an envelope in my 1 with the mtention of giving this envelope 2 to the first person I came ac

45、ross who 3 it.Months passed, and 4 my daily life got busy, I was unable to keep my 5 . Whenever I opened my wallet and saw the 6 , I was remuided of my 7 for it, and I would feel a little 8_for having not acted upon it.The voice within told me to do 9 .Today while walking to work on a busy street. I

46、 passed a 10 elderly lady with her hand out on the sidewalk. Seeing her wrinkled face and sightless eyes. I stopped 11 . A wave of synipatliy washed over me, and I 12 the envelope of money tliat had been lying in my wallet all these months.I 13 die money from the envelope and bent down to her level.

47、 14 ,1 took her hand, pressed the dollar bills into it, and closed her fingers over the notes so that she could 15 the money and understand my gesture.After I got up, I slowly moied away. I felt like I had 16 something. I had kept my 17 to myself. The lady slightly nodded her head. I felt 18 and mov

48、ed on.Aftenvards, I thought about why such a 19 act had taken so long. This small act was a huge step toward Being and walking through my own fears around 20 . What a blessing it is to complete these generous little gestures!l.A. coatB. walletC. pocketD. handbag2. A. backB. outC. awayD. up3. A. foun

49、dB. usedC. earnedD. deserved4. A. asB. untilC. tlioughD. if5. A. attentionB. promiseC. beliefD. pruiciple6. A. signB. noteC. photoD. envelope7. A. mtentionB.respectC. designD. longmg8. A. satisfiedB. disappomtedC. surprisedD. angry9. A. anythingB. nothingC. sometliingD. everything10. A. deafB. blind

50、C. tiredD. weak11. A. immediatelyB. graduallyC. calmlyD. luiliappily12. A. discoveredB. ignoredC. forgotD. remembered13. A. tlirew awayB. took outC. counted outD. added up14. A. NervouslyB. ProudlyC. GentlyD. Quickly15. A. feelB. seeC. acceptD. keep16. A. missedB. exploredC. noticedD. achieved17. A.

51、 ideaB. wordC. experienceD. message18. A. worriedB. awkwardC. blessedD. hopefill19. A. braveB. simpleC. commonD. practical20. A. givingB. doingC. takingD. commumcating七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每小题L5分, 共15分)A 17-year-old amputee student in Southwest China has touched the hearts of the nation

52、after he completed a 1,000-metre run with his walking sticks during a PE exanmiation.The eighth-grader, 1 (name) Cao Yanneng, was originally exempted from the test (免 试)due to his disability and would be given a pass mark, but the teeii said he had wanted to earn a better score 260 per cent.Gao 3 (t

53、ake) part in a series of physical tests required for senior high school entrance exaniniations on April 24, which mcluded volleybalL sit-ups and pull-ups, 4 Gao was able to complete with ftill marks. Against liis teachers and parents advice, the teeii insisted 5takmg the 1,000-metre mn. However, the

54、 challenge came up.As soon as the race started. Gao 6 (immediate) fell behind the entire group. Several niHiutes later, all the students in his group completed the race, 7 (leave) Gao alone on the track. Refusing to give up, Gao contmued jumping with his walking sticks and eventually dragged 8 ( he)

55、 across die finishing line as other students clapped and cheered him on.He completed the mn ill tliree minutes and 50 seconds the 9 (long) time in his group.But several teachers, who were moved to 10 (tear) while watching the boy, agreed to award liim fiill marks for the exam.八、写作第一节应用文写作(25分)假如你是李华

56、，你上个周日去动物园，看到游客对动物乱扔石头，甚至往一头熊的头上 泼水，对此你感到非常气愤。现在请你用英语就此事给某报社编辑写一封信，提出你的建议， 并请求该报社帮忙呼吁人们保护和爱护动物。注意：.词数100左右；.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数：.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Editor,Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节读后续写(25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It had been a year since Susan, an attractive young woman of 34, became blind and

57、 she was suddenly tlirown into a world of darkness, anger, frustration and self pity. And all she had to cluig to was her husband. Mark.Mark, an Air Force officer, loved Susan witli all his heart and he was determmed to help his wife gain die strength and confidence she needed to become independent

58、again.Finally, Susan felt ready to return to her job, but how would she get there? Mark volunteered to drive her to work each day, even thougli tliey worked at opposite ends of the city.At first, this comforted Susan. Soon, however、Mark decided that Susan had to start takmg die bus agam on her own.

59、But she was still so fragile, so angry - how would she react?Just as he predicted, Susan was horrified at the idea of taking die bus again. How am I supposed to know where I am gomg? I feel like youre abandomng me. she responded bitterly.Marks heart broke to hear these words, but he knew what had to

60、 be done. He promised Susan tliat he would ride the bus with her for as long as it took, until she got the hang of it.For two solid weeks. Mark, in military umfbim and alL accompanied Susan to and from work each day. He taught her everything to adapt to her new environment, including befriendmg die