2021中考英语试题卷

1、益阳市2021年初中学业水平考试英语本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两局部;.请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；.请按答题卡上的考前须知在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效；.本学科为闭卷考试，考试时量为90分钟，卷面总分值为120分；.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回；.试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍；选择题中最正确选项只有一个，不选、多项选择、 错选、涂写不清楚，均不给分。试题卷L听力技能（三个局部，共20小题，计L听力技能（三个局部，共20小题，计25分）A）听音选图（共5小题，计5分） 根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。B）对话理解（共10小题，计10分）根据你所听到的对话

2、以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最正确答案。根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最正确答案。听下面一段对话，回答第根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最正确答案。听下面一段对话，回答第6小题。What club does Mary want to join?A. The basketball club. B. The football club. 听下面一段对话，回答第7小题。How does Tonys father often go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.听下面一段对话，回答第8小题。Wher

3、e are the two speakers?A. In the shop.B. In the bank.听下面一段对话，回答第9小题。What color does the girl like better?A. Blue.B. Green.C. The volleyball club.C. On foot.C. In the classroom.C. White.听下面一段对话，回答第10小题。Why does the boy like elephants?C. Because they have long noses.C. A doctor.C. She has a stomachach

4、e.C. A week ago.A. Because they are smart. B. Because they are big. C. Because they have long noses.C. A doctor.C. She has a stomachache.C. A week ago.What does Kelly want to be?A. A cook.B. A driver.What is Kelly going to study at a university?She is going to study cooking.She is going to study med

5、icine.She is going to study education.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。Whats the matter with Sarah?A. She has a cold.B. She has a toothache.When did Sarah play ping-pong?A. Two days ago.B. Three days ago.What does the doctor ask Sarah to do?A. Do more exercises. B. Drink some warm water. C. Stay at home.C）听写（共5小题

6、，计10分）根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过三个单词）Some Interesting and Fun Things for StudentsDateActivitiesMarch 21stWe have a school 16 in the afternoon.April 6thYou can 17 many pop songs.April 18It is the School Day.May 23rdYou can 19 happily.It is a really 20 term!.知识运用（两个局部，计20分）A）单项填空（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选

7、出一个可以填入空白处的最正确答案。.一Becky, do you know woman there?一Oh, she is my neighbor. She is excellent volunteer.A. an; anB. the; anC. the; the.The watch in your hand looks nice. Is it?一Yes, but I will give it to Kate as birthday present.A. your; herB. yours; hersC. yours; her. Although the Yangtze is the long

8、est river in China, it is than the Nile, the longest river inthe world.A. shortB. shorterC. the shortest.Hey, Clark. Would you like to have a picnic with us this weekend?一Sorry, Til have an exam next Monday, so I prepare for it.A. canB. mayC. must. My father always tells me never to when I am in tro

9、uble.A. give upB. put onC. help out.一Jack, how do you like the new movie Hi, Mom.，direc ted（导演）by Jia Ling?一Well, its really a funny movie. I it for three times.A. am watchingB. will watchC. have watched.一How clean the roads are!一They by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. are cleanedB. cleanC. w

10、ill clean. Our teachers dont allow us mobile phones in the school.A. to useB. useC. using. This dress is very beautiful, it doesnt look good on me.A. forB. soC. but.一I wonder.一Where there is a will, there is a way.if will I pass the examif I can become an artistif can I enter a good senior high scho

11、olB）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案填空，使短文完整通顺。Mark started middle school when he was twelve. He studied very hard and always got good grades. He was very interested in 31 especially running. He got up early every morning and 32 to school.In his second year, Mark took part in the s

12、chools sports meeting and 33 a race. His parents were happy with him and 34 him a computer. But things began to change. Mark stopped getting up 35 He also lost interests in sports. His grades were not so good as before.One night, about one oclock in the morning, Marks mother 36 him playing computer

13、games in his room. Then she knew why he 37 so much. But she didnt take his 38 away. Instead, she had a 39 talk with him. She told him he was old enough to know well what to do, and what not to do.After hearing his mothers 40 words. Mark was sorry for his change and decided to make31. A. sports31. A.

14、 sportsB. music32. A. climbedB. drove33. A. wonB. lost34. A. tookB. collected35. A. lateB. early36. A. questionedB. talked37. A. happenedB.changed38. A. computerB. book39. A. meaninglessB. serious40. A. sillyB. wrongIII.阅读技能（三个局部，计50分）31. A. sportsB. music32. A. climbedB. drove31. A. sportsB. music3

15、2. A. climbedB. drove33. A. wonB. lost34. A. tookB. collected35. A. lateB. early36. A. questionedB. talked37. A. happenedB.changed38. A. computerB. book39. A. meaninglessB. serious40. A. sillyB. wrongIII.阅读技能（三个局部，计50分）good use of his time from then on.A）选择（共15小题，计30分）C. drawing C. ran C. played C.

16、bought C. quickly C. found C. learned C. table C. tiring C. kind阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。A41. What is Chinese folk music connected with?Traditional Chinese CulturesChinese Folk MusicChinese folk music is connected with ancient Chinese stories. One of the classics （经典著作）, shijing, included som

17、e folk songs from the West Zhou to the Spring and Autumn Period. Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guzheng. pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.WeiqiWeiqi. called yi in ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a history of over 3,000 years. People believe weiqi is the begin

18、ning of all ancient chess games.Chinese HandwritingChinese handwriting is a special art of Asian cultures. Brush handwriting is much loved around the world. Wan Xizhi was very famous for brush handwriting. He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting.Chinese PaintingIn ancient China, most of t

19、he Chinese paintings were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, flowers and birds, figures （人物）.The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.C. Chinese painting. *C. guzhengC. on paper or silkC. Chinese painting. *C. guzhengC. on paper or si

20、lkC. figuresTraditional Chinese musical instruments do NOT include A. xiaoB. pianoWhat have we learned about Wang Xizhi from the passage?He was a great weiqi player.He was good at Chinese painting.He made a great achievement in Chinese handwriting.In ancient China, people often painted.A. on wood or

21、 clothB. on paper or woodThe highest form of Chinese painting is.A. mountains and water B. flowers and birds BIn order to help teenagers build a strong body, students in Grade 9 have to take part in zhongkao P.E. test every year. To prepare for the test, many junior high school students try their be

22、st to train hard.On April 18, Sun Gao from Hangzhou, Zhejiang finished his P.E. test. After three years of hard training, he got 26.5 points.“It wasnt a high score, since many of my classmates got full scores30 points, but Im still happy, since I tried my best. Sun said. I think the P.E. test is rea

23、lly good for us. By hard training, I am much stronger now. He added.Gong Siyu from Chengdu, Sichuan is in Grade 8 now. I signed up （报名）for an after-school training class. I practice every Saturday evening for two hours, doing pull-ups （引体向上），an 800-meter run and basketball,she said. In 2022, when Go

24、ng takes the test, the P.E. test will be 60 points in zhongkao.“I think its a good thing. Gong said. Health is important, and by preparing for the test, we get more chances to exercise and relax/9Whats the purpose of zhongkao P.E. test?To help teenagers train hard.To help teenagers get good points.T

25、o help teenagers build a strong body.How many points did Sun Gao get in his P.E. test?A. 26.5 points.B. 30 points.C. 60 points.Why was Sun Gao still happy with his P.E. score?Because he got a full score in the test.Because he tried his best in the test.Because he got more points than all his classma

26、tes.When does Gong Siyu have her after-class training class now?A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Saturday afternoon. C. Every Saturday evening.What did Sun Gao and Gong Siyu think about the P.E. test?Only Sun Gao thought it was a good thing.Both of them thought it was a good thing.Both of them th

27、ought it was a boring thing.cTime passes rapidly with no sound. It has been 100 years since the Communist Party of China （CPC 中国共产党）was founded （成立）.There are many stories about the Party and me.Both my parents are members of the Party. When I was younger, they told me many touchioH stories about th

28、e CPC. The spirits of Jinggangshan and Yan an moved me so much. From that time I became interested in the Party.As I grew up, I learned more. In my eyes, my parents regard their membership in the Party as an important thing. Deeply, they know they should help others. They give away clothes to people

29、 in need. They give food to the poor. They help the cleaners sweep the streets. From them, I understand the duty of the Party members.A few years have passed. I have read lots of books and watched movies that show the spirit of the CPC. Whats more, I have joined in many activities that are about the

30、 Party.Now I am a League member （团员）.I believe I will be a real Party member one day. If I become a member of the Party, I will do what I can to help others. Tm looking forward to that day! 51 Its years since the CPC was founded.A.80B. 90C. 100What does the underlined word “touching“ in Paragraph （段

31、落）2 probably mean in Chinese?A.恼人的B.令人感动的C.无聊的As Party members, what do the writers parents do to help others?They give food to the poor.They sell clothes to people in need.They ask the cleaners to sweep the streets.What has the writer joined in?Many activities about the Party.Many activities about

32、the League.Many activities about volunteering.What is the writer now?A. A Party member.B. A teacher.C. A League member.B）摘录（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。The eyes are the windows of our soul （灵魂）.However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.Pay more att

33、ention to your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. Its good for your eyes. Besides, we should take some Vitamins A and B2 regularly （有规律土也）.Have a regular sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles （VL肉）and gives them the rest required. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to

34、 eight hours every day, or you will get dark circles under the eyes.Exercise eyes every day. Blink （眨眼）your eyes regularly, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.Use your eyes in right ways. Rubbing （摩擦）is harmful to your eyes. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye,

35、dont rub it. Dont read or write in the sun. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eyes tired, so a good rest is required.If you always take care of Gods most beautiful gift, your eyes will be very colorful!Tips for looking after your eyesPay more attention

36、to your diet. Have more fresh fruits, 56, fish, eggs and milk. Take Vitamins A and B2 regularly.Have a regular sleep.Sleep for 577 to 8 hours every day.58eyes every day.Blink the eyes regularly.Use your eyes in right ways. Dont rub the eyes. Dont read or write59. Dont read, write, watch TV or 60 on

37、the computer too much.C）简答（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答下列问题。On May 22, 2021, people in China and around the world felt sad because Chinas father of hybrid rice （杂交水稻）Yuan Longping died.Yuan worked as a teacher at an agriculture （农业）school in An Jiang, Hunan after graduation. Seeing many people die o

38、f hunger from 1959 to 1961, he decided to study hybrid rice.Yuan spent four years looking for a wild rice strain （品种）that could be crossed （杂交）. In 1964, he found it!Yuan put all his life into creating hybrid rice, which ended hunger for millions of people not only in China, but around the world. Hybrid rice is grown in 57 percent of Chinas rice fields. It is also grown in over 40 countries, including India, the US and Brazil.In 2020, Yuans team set a