江苏省百校联考2022年高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含答案_第1页
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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?-Awful! You know it is the first time I _ alone at home, bored to death.Ahas leftBhad leftChad been left

2、Dhave been left2Im very grateful to my high school teachers,without _help I wouldnt be so excellent.AtheirBwhomCwhoseDwhich3By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat4Some of them, _ in rural villages, ha

3、d never seen a train.Ato be born and brought upBborn and brought upChaving born and brought upDhaving been born and brought up5 How could they misunderstand me like that?Just keep silent! Its the best way to let them know they you wrong.AdoBdidCare doingDhad done6His strong sense of humor was make e

4、veryone in the room burst out laughing.Aso as to Bsuch as toCso that Dsuch that7Since the match is over, we can _by travelling and stop thinking about basketball.Adive in Bswitch offCpull out Dsplit up8We are living in an age_ QR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.AwhyBth

5、atCwhoseDwhen9Locals lived in rather _ conditions until the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949.ApreciousBprimitiveCpreciseDprior10Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to _ and will soon recover.Aturn up Bcatch upCpick up Dshow up11- Where is your new home now?- In the new

6、 developed zone. But I _ downtown for five years.AlivedBhad livedChave livedDwas living12. Im really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me. _, Ellen. Things will go out.AIt doesnt matter BTake your timeCDont mention it DTake it easy13What do you think of Tom? He has

7、 been working very hard. _ he is an advanced worker. ANo wonderBNo doubtCNo worryDNo problem14Competed in 1891, in _ was known as The Gilded Age, the fivestory mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeares Hamlet.AthatBwhatCwhichDit15lt was in Decem

8、ber, 2018 _ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.AwhenBthatCbeforeDsince16_ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeATo faceBFacedCFaceDfacing17- The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend much on technology.-I am afraid h

9、e wont realize his dream. You know _.Ayou cant eat your cake and have itBempty vessels make the greatest soundCenough is as good as a feastDtwo heads are better than one18What a pity! _joined in the party, I would have met my old friendAlf I have BHad I CI had DHave I19The accident have been caused

10、by a dog running across the road, but we dont know for sure.AmightBshouldCwillDmust20At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.AapproachesBmeansCmethodsDways第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)Beginning life at college naturally develops both exci

11、tement and anxiety for many reasons. Fors ome, this feeling is quickly overcome as they adapt to a new environment; for others the change takes longer and sometimes appears as homesickness.If you are homesick, you might notice an increase in:Low energy or motivation.Trouble sleeping.Increases/decrea

12、ses in appetite.Having difficulty with school.Increased use of drugs or alcohol.Lack of interest or involvement in new surroundings.CAUSESThe distance from homethe farther you go, the worse it may be.Unhappiness when things are different from your expectations of student life.You have finally arrive

13、d at college after working toward it for so long.A heavy workload.Students who are homesick often feel they have no control over their environment.WHAT MIGHT HELP?Keep in good contact with the people you have left behind, but also give yourself time within the university to begin to get involved her

14、e.Be realistic about what to expect from student life and from yourself. Set up a balance between work and leisure.If work is proving too difficult, you may need to improve your study skills or your organization of time.Remember to get enough food and sleep! These affect you emotionally as well as p

15、hysically.Make contacts and friends through shared activities such as sports or other interests.If you stop being able to do normal social and academic things, seek professional help either from your advisor or dean or the counseling service.1、What might be a sign of feeling homesick?AFeeling like q

16、uarreling with someone else.BBecoming interested in study than ever before.CFinding food or fruit less attractive.DParticipating in almost all activities in college.2、New college students might be homesick because _.Athey are never far away from their parentsBthey feel upset about something unexpect

17、edCthey suddenly do not have anything to doDthey do not like the university they are in3、Which of the following measures might be helpful for homesick students according to the text?AKeeping their old friends left behind.BReminding themselves to keep busy and forget it.CForcing themselves to stay in

18、 their dorms on weekends.DGoing in for sports with their friends.22(8分)For all the technological wonders of modem medicine, health care-with its fax machines and clipboards(写字板)is out of date. This outdated era is slowly drawing to a close as the industry catches up with the artificial-intelligence

19、( AI) revolution.Eric Topol, an expert in heart disease and enthusiast for digital medicine, thinks AI will be particularly useful for such tasks as examining images, observing heart traces for abnormalities or turning doctors words into patient records. It will be able to use masses of data to work

20、 out the best treatments, and improve workflows in hospitals. In short, AI is set to save time, lives and money.The fear some people have is that AI will be used to deepen the assembly-line culture of modem medicine. If it gives a “ gift of time” to doctors, they argue that this bonus should be used

21、 to extend consultations, rather than simply speeding through them more efficiently.That is a fine idea, but as health swallows an ever-bigger share of national wealth, greater efficiency is exactly what is needed, at least so far as governments and insurers are concerned. Otherwise, rich societies

22、may fail to cope with the needs of ageing and growing populations. An extra five minutes spent chatting with a patient is costly as well as valuable. The AI revolution will also enable managerial accountants to adjust and evaluate every aspect of treatment. The autonomy of the doctor will surely be

23、weakened, especially, perhaps, in public-health systems which are duty-bound to cut unnecessary costs.The Hippocratic Oath(誓言) holds that there is an art to medicine as well as a science, and that “warmth, sympathy and understanding may outweigh the surgeons knife or the chemists drug”. Theres lots

24、of sense in it: the patients of sympathetic physicians have been shown to recover better. Yet as the supply of human carers fails to satisfy the demand for health care, the future may involve consultations on smartphones and measurements monitored by chatbots. The considerately warmed stethoscope (

25、听诊器) ,placed gently on a patients back, may become a relic of the past.1、Whats Dr Topols attitude toward AIs coming into medicine?AConcerned.BDoubtful.COptimistic.DCautious.2、What does the author of the text attach more importance to?AMedical costs.BNational wealth.CLonger consultation.DGreater effi

26、ciency.3、Why is the Hippocratic Oath mentioned?ATo prove the bright future of AI.BTo show the advantage of a human doctor.CTo explain medical equipment is more important.DTo argue a human doctor performs as well as a robot.4、What may be the best title for the text?AHealth care and AIBAI and its appl

27、icationsCDoctors and PatientsDDr Topol and digital medicine23(8分)How to Get the Best Hotel DealTaking the entire family on vacation can add up quickly flights, rental car, gas, meals, snacks, and of course, hotels. However, by doing some research and using three little words, you could end up saving

28、 a lot of money on accommodations.First, search hotel booking sites like TripAdvisor or Expedia and check out the hotel rates in your location for the dates you would like to book. Take down all the prices you find online for that hotel. But even if you find a steal of a deal or “a special discount”

29、, dont press the book button on the website just yet.After researching prices online, experts say the best way to get the lowest hotel rate is to call the hotel directly not any of the customer service or 1-800 numbers that could be listed as a contact number, especially for a chain hotel. Then your

30、e going to drop some magic words. While you might be tempted to ask for “the best deal” or “the lowest rate”, your secret weapon here is to use the phrase “cheapest nonrefundable rate.” According to experts at Travel+Leisure, that phrase triggers hotel staff to search for the room that will cost you

31、 the least for your vacation.If you do end up trying to negotiate a better price, mention the numbers you found online and then reduce those prices by 20 percent. Apparently hotels pay a hefty fee to be listed on hotel booking sites, and that 20 percent could actually mean more money than they would

32、 get if you booked through one of them.Just dont wait until the last minute to score a deal, because that can lead to paying more, not less. Fred Lalonde, founder of the travel service Hopper, told Travel+ Leisure that the best deals on hotels are usually available two to three months ahead of the v

33、acation date, potentially saving you more than $270 for an eight-day stay.259、What does the underlined part “three little words” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AA special discountBThe best dealCThe lowest rateDCheapest nonrefundable rate.1、According to the passage, the preferred way to get the best hotel d

34、eal is to _.Acall the target hotels to bargain with the staffBcollect and compare the prices found onlineCbook hotels just before your departure timeDturn to hotel booking sites for a discount24(8分) Barcelona Ciclo Tour, 1 of the 10 best bike tours in the world!Gaudi, the ancient streets of the goth

35、ic quarter, the multi-cultural district of El Raval. the beaches and modernism buildings, by bike!The Daily Barcelona Bike TourThe best way to see Barcelona is by bike! Enjoy Barcelonas most popular sights including: the works of Gaudi including the Sagrada Familia, the Gothic Quarter, the Cathedral

36、 and Roman City walls, Pare Ciutadella, the beaches and much more, all in a relaxing tour with 17 stops.In English, our trained guides tell the fascinating truth and stories behind Barcelonas most famous buildings and many hidden secrets.No previous reservation needed. Just come along to experience

37、the real Barcelona as you discover the whole city by bike.Things prepared for you 1 bike per person 3.5-hour tour with guide A free bottle of water A free drink at a beach caf A handlebar-bag for personal belongings Free helmets and child seats available on requestWhat do you need to bring? As littl

38、e as possible: comfortable clothes, some money and a camera. We can also store your backpack safely in a locker.Tour times 11:00 am Morning TourEvery day of the year except December 25 and January 1. 4:30 pm Afternoon TourEvery day from April 15 to October 31. 7: 30 pm Night TourEvery Thursday, Frid

39、ay, Saturday and Sunday from June I to September 30 and every Friday and Saturday in October.Departure pointPlaca Catalunya, at the door of Hard Rock CafWatch for our guides in their Ciclo Tour T-shirts. Please arrive 10 minutes before departure time.Contact usIf you are coming to Barcelona, do not

40、hesitate to contact us for a quote, We would be happy to prepare a bike tour for you.Tel: +34 933 171 9701、According to the text, which is included in the bike tour?AA Spanish-speaking tour guide.BA free meal in a local restaurant.CFree admission to 17 popular sights.DA free bag for personal use.2、I

41、f you travel to Barcelona during the Spring Festival, which tour can you choose?AThe 11: 00 am Morning Tour.BThe 4: 30 pm Afternoon Tour.CThe 7: 30 pm Night Tour.DNone of the above.3、To join in the bike tour, what do you need to do?ABuy a helmet and bring a bottle of water.BPay for the tour at least

42、 one day in advance.CCome to the departure point 10 minutes early.DGet a T-shirt from the tour guide when you arrive.4、What is the text intended as?AA travel tip.BA tour ad.CA travel journal.DA tour schedule.25(10分) I took down the violin I made in the past two months, and walked towards the farmlan

43、d outside. The violin shined in the sunlight, and I admitted, unwillingly, that it looked good. But I knew it was a mockery (笑柄) of my failure to find beauty.“What makes a violin beautiful?”I first asked this question as a three-year-old child and now again as a teenager. When I listened to a violin

44、 for the first time, I was so astonished by its beauty that I imagined a fairy living in the wooden frame. But fairies faded when I grew older. I wanted a reasonable answer to the question.I referred to Professor Ruan, my violin teacher, who introduced the violin to me 14 years ago. This 85-year-old

45、 man rhapsodized about (热烈赞美) the legend of Antonio Stradivari. “His violins are the most beautiful works human has ever crafted.” “Make a violin with your own hands,” Professor Ruan suggested,“When you play it, youll know.”However, when Professor Ruan introduced to me a violin workshop, what I saw

46、was far from my expectation. In front of me was a fat worker, shirtless and sunburned, soon to become my master. What shocked me most was that the “master” knew nearly nothing about music. His rough hands had been tending crops, not instruments, for most of his life.Two months later, standing outsid

47、e the workshop, I was disappointed. Yes, I just finished or copied a Stradivarius violin. But I didnt find beauty in it. Then I remembered Professor Ruans words, “When you play it, youll know.” So I closed my eyes, and focused on where my fingers and strings touched. Music flowed suddenly so beautif

48、ully that for a moment I doubted my own ears. Slowly I opened my eyes, and with surprise found the fairy of my childhood fantasy dancing to my music the two-year-old daughter of the master.Professor Ruan was right. I didnt find beauty until I played music with the violin, because beauty isnt in the

49、instrument itself. Its just here, deep down, in ourselves.1、When he listened to a violin for the first time, what happened to the writer?AHe found the violin looked beautiful.BHe was astonished to see a fairy in the violin.CHe became interested in the violin.DHe began to learn how to play violin.2、A

50、fter consulting Professor Ruan, what did the writer think made a violin beautiful?AThe person who makes the violin.BThe person who plays the violin.CThe appearance of the violin.DThe sound of the violin.3、What did the writer do in the workshop during two months?AHe listened to the legend of Antonio

51、Stradivari.BHe taught the master knowledge of music.CHe played music with the violin for the daughter of the master.DHe made his own violin with the help of the master.4、Why did the writer feel disappointed when he was outside the workshop?AHe created an ugly-looking violin.BHis master knew little a

52、bout music.CHe failed to find beauty in the violin.DHe had to work in a terrible workshop.5、The text mainly tells us that _.Amusic brings beautyBbeauty lies in our heartsCwe should develop a hobbyDteachers are important to students第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入

53、空白处的最佳选项26(30分)完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ricardo Semler became boss of his fathers business Semco in Brazil at the age of 21. Ricardo worked like a(an) 1 man, from 7:30 am to midnight every day. One afternoon, while he was visiting a factory in New York, he 2 The doctor told

54、him if he 3 like that, he would find a new home in hospital. Semler got the 4 He changed the way he 5 . In fact, he changed the ways his 6 worked, too.He let his workers take more 7 so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong. He 8 them to set their own salaries, 9 their own worki

55、ng hours and he cut all the jobs he thought were 10 , like receptionists and secretaries.He changed the office: 11 walls, they have plants at Semco, so bosses cant 12 themselves away from everyone else. And the workers are 13 to decorate their work space as they want.It sounds perfect,but does it 14

56、 ? The answer is in the 15 :in the last six years, Semcos revenues(收入)have 16 from $35 million to $212 million. The company has gone from eight hundred employees to 3,000. Why?Semler says its because of peer pressure which makes employees work 17 for everyone else. If someone isnt doing his job 18 ,

57、 the other workers will not allow the 19 to continue. In other words,Ricardo treats his workers like adults rather than children, and expects them to act like responsible 20 And they do.1、AinterestingBindependentCmadDgreat2、Afell downBgave upCwent outDgot off3、AchangedBcontinuedCdroppedDwent4、Asound

58、BwayCsenseDmessage5、AwalkedBtalkedCworkedDtreated6、AfamilyBworkersCfriendsDchildren7、AresponsibilityBmoneyCpowerDexpectation8、ApersuadedBforcedCforbadeDallowed9、AdecideBwantCunderstandDtry10、AunnecessaryBunpopularCstupidDdifficult11、Aabove allBinstead ofCapart fromDexcept for12、AputBgetCshutDtake13、

59、AwillingBfreeCtiredDeager14、AdevelopBgrowChappenDwork15、AeyesBnumbersCpersonsDdollars16、AgrownBdroppedCbeatenDmade17、AstraightBslowChardDseldom18、AperfectBwrongCwellDlate19、AtroubleBsituationCpressureDsuffering20、AchildrenBteenagersCprofessorsDadults第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

60、27(15分)Celebrities(名人)like Olivia Munn, as well as fashion companies like Cucci and Versace , are among those who have been opposed 1 wearing animal fur. Now, San Francisco has become the2(large) city in the USA to ban retailers from selling new fur to their customers.The ban aims to send 3 strong m

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