历年中考英语真题翻译汇总

1、精选优质文档倾情为你奉上精选优质文档倾情为你奉上专心专注专业专心专注专业精选优质文档倾情为你奉上专心专注专业历年中考英语真题翻译汇总2018长沙People have been trying to find out if homework is good or bad for school children， and they have different opinions65Some people think that homework is an important part of learning for studentsThey believe it not only enables

2、children to practice what they have learned in class， but also helps improve their handwritingThey also say that homework helps teach children how to work on their own66Also， its a skill which is useful to them in future lifeOthers disagree， though67他们认为家庭作业给孩子们太多的压力And the time spent on homework co

3、uld have been used to do other activities like reading and playing sportsTo back up their opinion， they give the example of Finland（芬兰）68在芬兰， 学生几乎没什么作业But the country remains one of the most educationally successful countries in the worldHere is my point of view（观点） on this matter69Whether the homew

4、ork is good or bad depends on the purpose of itIf there is no clear reason for giving homework， the students wont get anything from doing it， so it should not be setHowever， I still believe that homework can really help with childrens learning， if teachers clearly tell them why they should do the ho

5、mework and let them know how they have done in their homework71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 2017长沙Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classesThinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous too. 66. 但是别担心，因为你不是孤身一人。You are going to school wit

6、h a group of students of your age，and we have several tips (贴士)for you to follow. Forget your fear and just talk to someone.67.It is easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Dont be afraid to approach(接近 ）people. Introduce yourself andstart a conversation about somet

7、hing you have in common. Sit in the middle of the c1assroom with as many new friends around you as possible. Join clubs.Take part in afterschoo1 activities that interest you. 68. 尽量在俱乐部里交朋友。If you dont join anything. you will be just going to c1ass and then going home. Being in a club makes you more

8、 socia1Stay c1ean.No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day,brush your teeth and wash your hair. 69.You are supposed to make yourself look c1ean and tidy, whatever you wear.Be respectful (尊重的)of peoples differences.70. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.

9、And everyone be1ieves in different things. Its a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 2016长沙Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a students language ability. As there are many useful and common words in

10、an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary（词汇量）as well as improve their reading skills. 66.他们可以从报纸上学到新的知识。 But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the content（内容）of the newspaper? The first step is to choose a right newspap

11、er with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines（标题）to know what has happened. As the most important things are put on the front page, its easy to find out what youre interested in and then turn to the page to read it completely. 67. There is no need to go through all the ar

12、ticles.Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words through context（上下文）, in which these words may appear repeatedly. 68. Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily. Dont look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. 69.如

13、果你的猜测错了，不要放弃。 Keep reading, and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts.Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable. 70. It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 2015长沙What

14、aremagicwords?Wordslikethankyou,pleaseandsorrycanworkwondersinourdailylife.ThesepoliteexpressionsareusedeverydayinAmericanamongstrangers,betweenfriendsorwithfamily.66.Peoplewithgoodmannersalwayscommunicatewithotherswellbyusingthesemagicwords.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoureceiveagiftforyourbirthday?67.你最好坐下

15、来写一封感谢信。68.Thewordsthankyouareveryimportantandusedveryoften.Wesaythemwhensomeonehandsusaletter,passesusabook,offersusadrinks,orlendsusanumbrella. Pleaseisanotherimportantword,butmanypeopleforgettouseit.Itisnotpolitetoasksomeoneforhelpwithoutsayingplease.69.Wearesupposedtouseitwhenweaskforsomething,t

16、oo.Itmaybeabook,apen,ormoremilk.Itmaybeintheclassroom,athome,oratthebusstop.Wecanusepleasetomakearequest（请求）pleasant.70.我们也应该学会说对不起。Ifwehavehurtsomeonesfeeling,wewillhavetosaysorry.Whenwehavetoldalieandregretit,thesamewordshouldbeused.Sometimeswehaveforgottensomethingorbrokenapromise,soweneedtoexpla

17、inwiththewordasabeginning.sorryissuchawordthatcanmakepeopleforgetwrongs. Thankyou!Please!Sorry!thesewordsaresimplebutuseful.Mansaidthemlongago.Weusethemnow.Sowillourkids.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 2014长沙Sometimes you feel busy and worried. 66.你可能有许多事情要做，时间却不够。You may wonder, “ Where does time go?” Here are

18、 some ideas to help you make use of it and find more free time to enjoy your life.Plan ahead of time. 67. Its necessary for you to make a plan at the beginning of a week or a day. Think of what you really need and dont need to do. Spare（匀出）some time to have a short rest and look back on what youve d

19、one. You may have a sense of success.Say no to yourself. If you are not excited about attending（出席）a social activity, then dont go. 68.呆在家里休息。If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining heavily, why not stay inside? Its fine to change your mind and do your shopping another day.Change your p

20、ace（节奏). If you usually go shopping on Saturday, choose a weekday night to go instead. 69.The stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening than Saturday afternoon. You can feel better if you regard your way home as taking a relaxing walk after supper.Focus on（关注）simple pleasures. 70.When your days w

21、ork is done, its time to get yourself relaxed. A pleasant bath, a cup of coffee or a gentle song can be enough. Although expensive relaxation is nice, when you focus on simple pleasures, youll get more.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 2013长沙Australia is the greatest island in the world. 71.澳大利亚比中国小一点.Australia i

22、s big, but there are fewer people there. The population(人口) of Australia is smaller than that of Shanghai, a city of China. 72.Australia is in the south of the earth. So when it is hot summer in our country, Australia will be cold winter. The seasons in Australia and in China are just opposite(相反的).

23、 Summer in Australia is from December to February, and winter is from July to August. 73.When its spring in China, it will be autumn in Australia. 74.澳大利亚因绵羊和袋鼠而著名. They are both popular in Australia. 75.You can see kangaroos(袋鼠) not only in zoos but also outside the cities and towns. There are ten

24、sheep for everyone in the country. So people call Australia “The country on the backs of sheep”. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere.Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” on its body. The mother kangaroo

25、 keeps its baby kangaroos in the “bag”. Its very strange, isnt it?71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 2012长沙In the animal world, color is very important to natures animals, birds and insects(昆虫). Often it can save their lives.Nature is beautiful and we can see its beauty everywhere. 71. 自然界色彩丰富. Plants, animals, bi

26、rds and insects have many beautiful colors. Color, however, for animals, birds and insects is not only beauty. It means life to them because it helps them hide from other dangerous animals.72. Some birds use their colors to tell other birds to stay away from their “houses” on the tree. They sing and

27、 move their wings to show their colors as a message to other birds.73. One kind of butterfly is orange and black, Birds do not like eating them because they have a bad taste. Once a bird eats this kind of butterfly, it remembers the bad taste. After that, it will never eat another orange and black b

28、utterfly.Some moths(飞蛾) use colors to make birds afraid of them. A bird can remember the colors or marks on the moths body. The bird sees the colors or the marks and doesnt eat the moth.One kind of fish can change its color. 7. 这颜色与海洋植物的颜色相同. Other fish cant see it.Of course, the chameleon(变色龙) is t

29、he most famous because he can change his body as he walks from a tree onto green plane 75. You can see him turn green as you watch.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 2011长沙“If he doesnt call me, Im going to die!” Thats a pretty normal feeling. It means you are “in love” kind of. Its puppy love (早恋、初恋)，not real lov

30、e not true love, yet. Puppy love is common among students all over the world. In the West, people think puppy love is a healthy part of a teenagers life. 71 In China, parents and teachers think it is a problem. Puppy love is beautiful. Its cool to love someone, or be loved by someone else instead of

31、 your mother or your dog. It can make you a better person. 72 You will know how to use your love to help other people. If you find yourself “in love”, its OK, but wait! 73 现在你有许多重要的事情要做。Think of these questions: Will you still love him or her ten years later? Do you have enough education to find a g

32、ood job and live a happy life with the person you love in the future? What would you do if you found someone better than him or her? I bet (打赌) you are not sure of these answers. Why? 74 因为你太小还不懂真爱。75 True love will come when you grow up. Now, you should try to be the best person you can be, and do

33、the very best you can. That means doing well at school and being a good son or daughter first. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 2010长沙Salt is very important to us71.Without enough salt, we will get illAnimals need salt, tooThey need salt to grow strongMost of salt comes from the sea72.People dig(挖) very big pool

34、s and let sea water inWhen the sun dries up the water, people can get the salt from the ground. There are a lot of salt wells(井)in our countryPeople bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it up in big jars(罐子)over fire73.用这种方式，人们得到食盐We can also get salt from salt mines(矿)The salt mines a

35、re under the ground74.A few years ago,people found a big salt mine in ChinaIn the northwest of China, there are a great number of salt lakes75.其中有些湖很大 The salt in these lakes will be enough for all the people in our country for as long as hundreds of years71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 2009长沙Cindy found three

36、baby birds on the grass in the yard. Near the babies, there was a birds nest (鸟窝) 71. 在地上 . She also noticed two birds jumping up and down in a tall tree nearby. “You must be the mommy and daddy,” Cindy said. “Ill get your babies back to you.” So she called her aunt for help. 72. 午饭后 , Aunt arrived

37、and Knew what had happened. “Im sure the wind blew the nest of the tree,” she said. “Wed better make a new nest.” 73. She found an empty plastic basket, washed and dried it. Then Cindy put the birds nest in it and put the baby birds inside the nest. After these, they went outside with the nest and a

38、 ladder (梯子). Aunt climbed up the ladder and tied the new nest to the tree. 74. “Lets watch the nest from the window in the house.” Aunt said. They waited and waited and finally the mommy and daddy birds jumped to the place where the nest hung. One of the birds put food into the babies mouths. 75. Cindy smiled when she watched the babies eat their lunch.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 历年中考英语真题翻译参考答案：2018年65. 一些人认为家庭作业是学生学习的一个重要部分。66. 而且，这是一种对他们未来生活有用的技能。67. They think homework puts too much stress on children.68. In