2021-2022学年辽宁营口大石桥市水源镇九一贯制校中考英语模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked how much _.Ashe is weighedBis she weig

2、hedCshe weighsDdoes she weigh2、How sad! _ Ethiopian Airlines（埃航） plane crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on board _ the morning of March 10, 2019 local time.AA; onBAn; onCA; inDAn; in3、 is a popular festival in North America and its on October 31st.AEasterBWater FestivalCHalloween4、- Could

3、you please tell me _ _ ? - Certainly.Awhat should I do to improve my English Bhow can I get to the reading roomCwhat she is looking for Dwhen shall we have a parents meeting5、TV says there will be a storm tomorrow._, I planned to go climbing with my classmates.AI hope soBIm afraid soCSounds goodDBad

4、 luck6、Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均)day, and _ double between the ages of 18 and 24.AhardlyBnearlyCmostlyDwidely7、A new study from a University found that 88 percent of people _ make New Years resolutions failed.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhom8、Jiayuguan is the west of Gansu Pro

5、vince and it is famous the Great Wall.Aon； forBin； ofCto； ofDin ；for9、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.AeitherBbothCotherDall10、Wheres my pen? I cant find it. May I use_? Sure, here you are.Ayou Byours Cyour. 完形填空11、 Velma, a US high school student, is busy with he

6、r studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1 . She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2 to do at least 20 hours of community service in order to graduate.“This project is to give stu

7、dents a 3 of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps 4 a career.” said Bob Parks, an official at school. 5 volunteering takes time, Velma enjoys it. I learn so much from it. she said. She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work. Velma is n

8、ow on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation. She hopes the medal will help her 6 her dream university.But some have 7 about the project. Phil, a single parent of four, has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend. I have no time to work and rest, he sa

9、id, But I know some kids finish their 20-hour volunteering by just sleeping in their fathers office!Mike Roland, a volunteering manager, has heard those complains. He said, We keep telling people, Volunteer hours are 8 than for graduation; they are life lessons.Unlike Phil, some parents agree with t

10、he project and want their children to 9 more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. Hes at 258 hours. Michael s father said, Twenty hours isnt 10 .Children should have more contact with the world.1ArelaxBv

11、olunteerCwork2AinviteBrequestedCrequired3AchanceBtasteCpicture4AexploreBchangeCinvent5AButBAlthoughCHowever6ArealizeBacceptCenter7AdoubtsBexperienceCagreements8AratherBmoreCless9AspendBtakeCpay10AtrueBshortCenough. 语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to ha

12、ve our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and tea

13、chers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to

14、 their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 阅读理解A13、ABOUT THE BLACK BEARDescription: Black body and head, brown nose, and lar

15、ge ears that stick outSize: 150 to 600 pounds, 4.5 to 6.5 feet longLiving space: Heavily wooden areaFood: Plants and small animalsImagine this situation: You go out to your backyard, and you see a bear smelling your rubbish bin. Or you go into your garage(车库) to get your bike and find a bear there.

16、What would you do? People in some parts of Florida think about these situations a lot. They have been running into black bears more and more often. This is frightening and dangerous for both bears and people.The number of cases of people and bears running into each other has gone up. In 1978, just o

17、ne case was reported. In 2002, 1,340 cases were reported. These cases are called “conflicts”. Studies show that the number of conflicts in Florida is going up.Some people think that human-bear conflicts are going up in Florida because there are more bears. Actually, its just the opposite. The number

18、 of bears is going down. In the early 1900s, there were about 12,000 black bears in Florida. Today, no one is really sure how many black bears are left. People think the number is from 1,500 to 3,000. So why are human-bear conflicts increasing so rapidly? There arent more bears, but there are more p

19、eople.There are many people who want to protect the Florida black bear. Here are some of the things that people in Florida are doing:Teaching school children about the Florida black bear with a special program that includes a slide-show, games, and activities.Choosing carefully where roads are built

20、 or widened so that wild animals will not be harmed by the traffic.Holding a yearly festival for families with arts, food, and information on the bear.1What does the underlined word “conflicts” in the second paragraph mean?ABears living in Florida in 2002.BStudies of black bears in Florida.CFights b

21、etween people and black bears.DCases of people and bears running into each other.2Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ABlack bears live in thick woods.BPeople feel afraid when they run into a bear.CThere are about 3,000 black bears left in Florida now.DThe reason why human-be

22、ar conflicts are going up is that therere more people.3To protect black bears, people in Florida are .Atrying to learn more about black bearsBteaching students how to take good care of bearsCbuilding and widening new roads for black bearsDgiving back black bears more food and living spaceB14、Its dut

23、y of every man to work. The life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to others. If the man is too lazy to work, he will usually become a not useful man. Everyone, when he is young, should learn some useful work.But its not enough for a man to learn some kind of work. He should put his heart an

24、d soul (精力) into his work, and not waste his free time. “Work while you work and play while you play” is as good rule for young people as old.There is no better to help todiligencethan the habit of early rising, and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed in youth (青年). There is

25、 an English say “Lost time never returns.” This means that everybody must be diligent, and make good use of time. One must study hard when one is young so that one can make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to ones country. So we can say that diligence is the mother of success.1The u

26、nderlined word “diligence” in the third paragraph means “ _” in Chinese.A惜时 B勤奋 C失败 D智慧2If a man wants to be of useful himself and to the people, he should _.Alearn some useful workBdo something in his free timeCput his heart and soul in everythingDtry his best to work without rest3In order to learn

27、 to be diligent, its very important for young people to learn to _.Awork while you work and play while you playBwork all the time without playingCform the habit of getting up earlyDlearn some good subjects4One will be successful in life if he _ when he is young.Aspend more time learningBis diligent

28、in his studyCloves his schoolDgets up early5Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?ALazy boy can learn to be diligentBYoung people should rise earlyCDiligence, the mother of successDLost time never returnsC15、One of the best-known American writers of childrens books is Alfred

29、Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhereNow, an art show called Doctor Strong From Then to Now is travelling around the United StatesThe pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor StrongDoctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first childre

30、ns book was published (出版)Since then, he has written fortyfive books that have been sold more than one hundred million copies around the worldDoctor Strongs books are known for their easy use of words and colourful, hand drawn picturesThese drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures, The Cat in

31、the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of othersThe San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art showIt included about three hundred Doctor Strongs early drawings and some of his writingsMost of Doctor Strongs books, although written in a funny way, have ser

32、ious messagesFor example, in McElligots Pool, he describes the danger of pollutionHe discusses the arms race (军备竞赛) in The Butter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty fourDoctor Strong says he never planned to write stories just for childrenHe says he writes stories that interest people of all ag

33、esHe says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand1Doctor Strong first became famous in _Ahis eighties when an art show was travelling around the United StatesBhis fifties when his drawings and writings were publishedCnineteen eighty-four when his book McElligots Pool was pu

34、blishedDhis thirties when his first book was published2Doctor Strongs books are very popular in America because _Athey are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so onBthey are written in easy words with colourful picturesChe organized the art show in CaliforniaDthey are written in a funn

35、y way3His purpose in writing many such books is _Ato show his early pictures and drawingsBto organize a special art show of his ownCto make his readers laugh or smile when they read his booksDnot only to interest people but to show some serious social problems upD16、Earth Day is on April 22ndPeople

36、say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and cleanBut saving the Earth is not just for grow-upsKids are also taking an active part in it.The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the PlanetIt lists a lot of stories about different kids who help

37、to keep our environment clean.Team Marine, US A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team MarineThey tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environmentIn 2011, they successfully made lawmakers （立法者） in their city stop people using plastic bag

38、s.Felix, 15, Germany In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club，Plant for the PlanetIt encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countriesFelix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Globa

39、l （全球的） WarmingIt teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmerAlec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warmingHe has given more than 70 talks across the country.Olivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill （漏油） in

40、the Gulf of MexicoShe painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-upShe raised more than $200,000 to protect （保护） birds and other wild animals.1What is the purpose of setting up the “Earth Day” and who can do something for the Earth?ATo keep the earth peaceful and beautiful by adults

41、and kidsBTo keep the earth balanced by adults onlyCTo keep the earth safe and clean by adults and kidsDTo keep the earth safe and clean by kids only2Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is _.Aa book Ba TV playCa film Da club3According to the passage, we know _ doesnt agree to use plastic bags.A

42、Team Marine BFelix CAlec DOlivia4Alec travels widely to encourage people to _.Araise moneyBplant treesCprotect wild animalsDhelp stop global warming5The passage is mainly talk about how _.Akids are saving the EarthBparents are planting treesCstudents are raising moneyDgrow-ups are using plastics bag

43、sE17、When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations (计算

44、), added up the things again. To his surprise he found that it should have been but two dollars.“Ive made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.“The money must be paid back,” h

45、e decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man we

46、ighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales (磅秤). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have

47、 been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out the balance of the half pound, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe”, was well deserved (应得的).1（小题1）When young Abe found he made a wron

48、g calculation, he _.Atried to forget itBpaid over the moneyCfelt it was unimportantDgave back the short weight2（小题2）What happened to Abe in the second story?AHe played a joke with the customer.BHe wasnt paid two dollars and six cents.CHe didnt notice a four-ounce weight on the scales.DHe explained t

49、he matter to the customer that night.3（小题3）We can know from the passage that Abe was _.Aeasy to get worriedBconfident but carelessChonest and responsibleDfunny but well behavedF18、(On the balcony)Juliet continued, “It is just your name that is my enemy.You are yourself, whatever your name is.What is

50、 a Montague? It is not a hand or a foot or an arm.It is just a name.Oh, be some other name! Whats in a name? A rose would still smell as lovely if we called it something else”This was too much for Romeo.“If you say you love me, I will change my name.From now on I will never be Romeo.”Romeo broke int

51、o the tomb and carried Paris into it.There he saw Juliet, who was still as beautiful as he remembered her.He couldnt understand why Juliet still looked so beautiful.He could not have imagined Juliet was still alive and would soon wake up.He took her hand in his and kissed her cold face.Then he put t

52、he poison in a cup and drank it.He kissed Juliet again and fell to the ground.The poison was very strong and Romeo died quickly.Half an hour later, Friar Laurence came to the tomb.He couldnt believe it.Suddenly He found her waking up.“Good priest,” She saw him, “where is my husband? I did what you t

53、old me to do, and now I am awake.Your medicine worked.”“Poor Juliet!” cried the priest.“Something has gone wrong! Our plan did not work.Your husband is here, but he is dead! Come away with me.Hurry!”“You go!” cried Juliet.“I will not leave my husband!”She saw Romeo was holding a cup and guessed he h

54、ad killed himself with the poison.The cup was empty, but she held it to her mouth.She hoped she might be poisoned too.But she could hear the guards coming, she couldnt wait for the poison to work.She took a knife and killed herself.When the guards arrived, they couldnt believe their eyes.There was J

55、uliet, who had been dead in the tomb for two days, bleeding and dead again.There was the man she was going to marry, lying dead.There was Romeo, who had killed Tybalt, also lying dead on the ground1What do you think Romeo was like according to the passage?AClever and generous.BSelfish and patient.CImpatient and loyal.DStupid and c