英语专四专八语法与词汇练习题

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业2020届英语专四专八语法与词汇练习题（后附详细答案）Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of a(n) (31) _ should be made even before the choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually, (32) _most person

2、s make several job choices during their working live， partly (33) _ economic and industrial changes and partly to improve their positions. The one perfect job does not exist. Young people should therefore (34)_ into a broad flexible training program that will (35)_ them for a field of (36) _ rather

3、than for a single job.Unfortunately many young people, knowing (37) _ about the occupational world or themselves for that matter, choose their lifework (38) _ a hit-or-miss basis. Some (39)_ from job to job. Others (40)_ to work in which they are unhappy and (41) _ they are not fitted.One common mis

4、take is choosing an occupation for (42) _ real or imagined prestige. Too many high-school students-or their parents for them_ choose the professional field, (43)_ both the relatively small proportion of work vacancies in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal (44) _. The ima

5、gined or real prestige of a profession or a white-collar job is (45)_ good reason for choosing it as a lifes wore (46) _, these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the majority of young people should give serious (47) _ to these f

6、ields.Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants (48) _ life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take (49) _ for financial gain. E

7、ach occupational choice has its demands as well as its (50)_.31. A. academy B. occupationC. guidanceD. identification32. A. therefore B. so C. though D. however33. A. in case of B. for C. because ofD. to34. A. enter B. participate C. involve D. join35. A. leave B. fit C. require D. fix36. A. careers

8、 B. professions C. prospects D. work37. A. few B. little C. much D. less38. A. with B. by C. on D. at39. A. flow B. wander C. jump D. drift40. A. stick B. turn C. adhere D. subscribe41. A. to which B. that C. for which D. what42. A. its B. their C. / D. the43. A. to have disregardedB. to disregard C

9、. disregarding D. disregard44. A. preparations B. requirements C. specificationsD. preferences45. A. such B. no C. very D. so46. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. NeverthelessD. Still47. A. priority B. regulationC. assessment D. consideration48. A. out of B. towards C. for D. from over49. A. advantageB. p

10、atienceC. risksD. turns50. A. awardsB. rewardsC. prizesD. bonuses31B 【解析】首旬指出“大多数重要的职业都需要一定的专业培训”，故此空应指对“职业”的选择，选B。32D【解析】根据上下文出现的两个对应副词Ideally (理想地)，Actually(实际上)可知两旬存在对立关系含有转折意义，故选D。33C【解析】前半句陈述现象，后半句分析原因，故选C。34A【解析】根据句意“因此，年轻人应该广泛灵活的培训计划”可知enter int0“加入，参加”符合句意。35B【解析】由后文的“一个领域的工作”和“某项工作”，可知年轻人参加

11、培训的目的是为了“适应”工作因此B为答案。fit sbfor意为“使适合”。36D【解析】所填的词应与job对等呼应，故选D。37B【解析】由Unfortunately可知空格处应填表否定意义的词，know little about表示“对知之甚少”，38C【解析】OH a basis“在的基础上”。39D【解析】SomeOthers描述了两种现象，根据上下文和一般常识推测此处应表示“不断跳槽”的意思。drift from job to job表示“从一个工作跳到另一个工作”。40A【解析】others则为另一种现象，应与drift相反，即死抱着不喜欢的工作，故选A。41C【解析】and提示空

12、格处要填的词应与in which对等be fitted for为固定搭配，which引导从句，介词提前故选C。42A【解析】空格处须填入的代词指代的是an occupation故用its。43C【解析】本空要填disregard的某种形式空格前半句话已有主语和谓语，又由于该句主语是动词disregard的逻辑主语表主动故用现在分词选C。44B【解析】专业性职业领域对教育和个人能力要求相对较高，requirements“要求”符合旬意。45B【解析】前两句讲选择职业时的常见错误，此处句意顺承上文，应填入否定词，表示有声誉的职业和白领职业并不能成为择业的原因，故8正确。46A【解析】空格后面一句话继续对这样的选择予以否定表达的是一种递进关系，有逗号隔开，选A。47D【解析】空格所在的句子与前面的句子构成因果关系(since)故空格处填入的词大意思应为“考虑，思