2021-2022学年山东省青岛李沧区四校联考中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Tom?_, but I have to do the chores first.AId like toBOf course notCNo, I couldnt2

2、、 Daniel, I m still not sure . Why not? No one is better than you in our class.Ahow I can prepare for the competitionBwhether I should take part in the competitionCwho I can ask for more information about the competitionDwhen I can enter the competition3、A new road _ near my school next year.Abuilds

3、Bwill buildCis builtDwill be built4、- May I speak to John?- Sorry, he _Japan. But he _in two days.Ahas been to, will come backBhas gone to, will be backChas been in, would come backDhas gone to, wont cone back5、_ challenges actively, and then youll try your best to overcome them and you will become

4、a better person.ATo faceBFaceCFacingDFaces6、The poor man needs our help, he?AneedBneedntCdoesDdoesnt7、She looked behind from time to time _ she went in the dark.AwhenBasCwhileDbefore8、We will go to Tiananmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _ tomorrow.Awill rainBrainsCdoesnt rainDw

5、ont rain9、_ important news is to everybody in modern society!AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an10、Mr Wang _ because he is not in excellent condition.AreplacedBwill be replacedCwill replaceDhas replaced. 完形填空11、 When something goes wrong, it can be very pleasing to say, “Well, its so-and-sos mistake.” Or “I kn

6、ow Im late, but it isnt my 1 . The bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a 2 situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to 3 and start paying attention to how to

7、 improve the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to 4 home early. Or, you might call a 5 or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you pro

8、blems on the job for short of responsibility or 6 , find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a 7 person, or leave this person with some 8 jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable（可靠的） and find creative ways to wo

9、rk 9 .This is what being a winner is all aboutno matter what happens, creatively using your skills and talents 10 you can be successful. Winners dont have 11 problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as 12 else. They are just better at seeing those problems as 13 a

10、nd chances to develop their own talents. So, 14 paying attention to “whose mistake it is”. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just 15 stones.1AruleBexcuseCmistakeDquestion2AbadBgoodClateDright3AbeatBblameCfollowDencourage4AgoBgetCdriveDleave5AtaxiBdoctorCpolice

11、Dstation6AabilityBinterestCfeelingsDeducation7AcleverBfunnyCstrongDdifferent8AgoodBhardCsimpleDboring9AhardBeasilyCsecretlyDsuccessfully10AifBthoughCbecauseDso that11AfewBfewerCmanyDmuch12AnobodyBanybodyCanythingDsomebody13AdreamsBstoriesCmemoriesDchallenges14AstopBstartCenjoyDremember15AcryingBstep

12、pingCstoppingDfinishing. 语法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (need) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you

13、are sure to get a smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be fr

14、iendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 阅读理解A13、 I will never

15、 forget my experiences in the United States. I went to an American college a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法院).After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was ve

16、ry grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was amazed. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible(负有责任的) for my accident, Id have to have a good lawyer. And on

17、ly a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see

18、another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anyth

19、ing. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to refuse his help. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. I told the insurance(保险)company the date I was leaving America because of my inexperience(缺少经验). Knowing that, they played for time an

20、d I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we sh

21、ould see both its good and bad sides.1The writers roommate offered to help him because_.Ahe thought it was a chance to make some moneyBhe felt sorry for the writerChe knew the doctor was a very good oneDhe wanted the writer to have a good lawyer2A good lawyer is important for the writer to _.Abe wel

22、l treated by the doctorBtalk with the person responsible for the accidentCget what he should be paid for his injuryDget well before he leaves that country.3Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_.AselfishBfriendlyCrudeDbusy4The underlined word “charge” in the second paragraph means

23、_.A职责B掌管C索价D命令5What conclusion can you draw from the story?AGoing to court is something very common in America.BOne must be very careful while driving a car.CMoney is more important than other things in the US.DThere are more bad sides in America than good sides.B14、The romance novel Me Before You t

24、ells a story that you might never forget. It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes. The book has been made into a movie. British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie.There are two main characters in this book. One is Louisa Clark, or Lou, a girl

25、who has lost her job at a cafe. The other is William Traynor, or Will, a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident.Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will. At first, they dont like each other very much. However, they gradually become good friends. But this hap

26、piness only lasts a few days.While I read the book, I couldnt help but notice its language. There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling. There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters. For example, Moyes writes I saw it was bigger tha

27、n I had imagined, red brick with a double front，describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Wills house for the first time.At the end of the book, Will writes Just live well, just live in a letter. This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou. It shows Wills deep feelings about life.

28、He wants her to live life to the utmost(竭尽全力)the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident.1What do we know about the book Me Before You?AIt is about childhood memories.BIt has been made into a movie.CIt has one main character.DIt was written by a US writer.2Which of the following is

29、 TRUE about William Traynor?AHe was born with a disability.BHe lost his arms in a car accident.CHe knew Louisa Clark before the accident.DHe became disabled after an accident.3Why did the writer write this story?ATo introduce a book. BTo advertise a movie.CTo introduce a writer. DTo tell a love stor

30、y.C15、Circle 0 if the statement is not true of your child. Circle 1 if the statement is sometimes true of your child. Circle 2 if the statement is very true or often true of your child.0 1 2 1. Argues a lot0 1 2 2. Cant pay attention for long0 1 2 3. Cries a lot0 1 2 4. Is cruel(残酷的) to animals or o

31、ther children0 1 2 5. Gets in fights0 1 2 6. Has friends who get in trouble0 1 2 7. Lies or cheats0 1 2 8. Is very loud0 1 2 9. Doesnt like to talk0 1 2 10. Runs away from homeAdd the numbers you circled. That is your total score. If your total score is:0-5 Your child were an angel!6-10 Your child g

32、ave you a little trouble, but overall he/she behaved pretty well.11-15 Your child gave you quite a bit of troublemore than the average child.16-20 Your child gave you a lot of trouble!(Note: This questionnaire is just for fun. The real questionnaire(调查表) that psychiatrists(精神病学家) gave parents was mu

33、ch longer and was scored differently.)根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who is the form designed(设计) for?AParents.BChildren.CTeachers.DStudents.2According to the final score, you can judge whether or not _.Ayour parents are too strictByour child is cleverCyour parents are kindDyour child is naughty(顽皮的)3If

34、 a child often fought with others, you should circle _.A0B1C2Dnothing4Which is not mentioned in the form?AIs noisy.BPlays with fires.CIs not friendly to othersDLeaves home without permission.5Which of the following it True?AThe questionnaire is designed just for fun.BThe questionnaire is right desig

35、ned by psychiatrists.CIf your total score was “3”, your child behaved worst.DA good child should never tell a lie according to the questionnaire.D16、Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码）. “We spent an hour or two in class learning how

36、to generate（使产生）the codes, and in the end everything gets easier.” Said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep in on WeChat（微信）. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”The QR codes can be sent to M

37、r. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans（扫描）his students QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative（创新的）, with many pictures, music and even videos. Guos students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the informat

38、ion age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guos.“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Guo said. “48 It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I

39、 dont want my students to fall behind the times.” However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, its unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it dow

40、n when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share homework with other students.1According to the passage, students can k

41、eep their homework on _.AWeChat BQQ Cemail Dblog（博客）2Guos students think the new way is _.Astrange Bboring Cinteresting DUnnecessary3What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to（指代）：AThe paper is not easy to keep. BKeeping and sharing the code easily.CTrying to use new technology in education. DEducation

42、itself is a kind of creation.4Some parents are worried, because they think their children will _.Atalk with teachers face to face Bspend too much time on computers or phonesCnot like the new way of handing in homework Dfind the QR codes too difficult to use5Whats the main idea of the passage?ATeache

43、rs neednt check homework any more. BStudents neednt hand in homework any more.CUsing QR codes makes checking homework easier. DSome parents are worried about their children.E17、Milk is the most complete food in the world. It has many things that we need to help us grow. It can give us energy and goo

44、d health. Milk is a food enjoyed by people of all ages as we can easilydigestit.Milk is produced by all mother animals to feed their babies after they are born. Some such as cows produce more milk than their young ones need, so the extra milk is used by people. Nowadays, baby cows are often taught t

45、o eat solid food earlier, so that we can use most of the cows milk. A cow can produce as much as 45 liters of milk a day. She will give good milk if she is fed on rich grass. Many products can be made from cows milk. The simplest is cream, which is made from the fat of the milk. Butter is made from

46、cream. Cream is also used for making cakes and other foods. Another common milk product is cheese. Cows milk can be also turned into powdered milk.In countries where cows are not raised, people get milk from other animals. The buffalo gives milk to the people of India. In China, Iran and Turkey, a l

47、arge number of sheep and goats are kept for their milk. And many Arabs drink camels milk. For babies, however, the best of all is their mothers milk which is given to them during their first few months of life.1People need milk because it can .Amake us fat and cleverBmake us very richCgive us health

48、y thingsDhelp us keep young2The second paragraph tells us that people can get more milk if .Athe cows are fed on rich grassBthe baby cows eat nothing solidCthe mother cows eat solid foodDthe baby cows are fed with less milk3The underlined word “digest” in the passage means “ “.A制作 B消化C遗漏 D满足4From th

49、e passage, we can learn that .Acows can also produce cheese for peopleBcakes can be made with the powdered milkCsheep and camels provide people with milk tooDmilk can make people not only strong but also rich5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeople can use as much as 45 l

50、iters of milk a day.BMilk is a completely good food for peoples healthCMany other foods can be made with the products of milkDMothers milk is the best food for babies in their early months.F18、It was hard being the younger of two sisters. I got all the hand-me-downs (旧衣服). I never got to do anything

51、 first and my teachers always said, “Oh, youre Jennys little sister.” “No, I am Lauren!” I never liked being the younger. Jenny and I got along with a few fights here and there.Then a few years ago, Jenny and I were in a car accident. She was okay, but I had a large scar (伤疤) on my face. I was very sad. Jenny told me I shouldnt worry about the scar.One day we were riding home from school on the bus. A boy named Jordan made fun of me about my scar. This went on for about a month. Finally I broke down and told Jenn