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1、七年级英语句式转换专题复习、选择题. Scientists need to several surveys before making a conclusion.D. look forD. set offD. worked outA . give upB. carry outC. hear of. The book is written by T. C . Smith.What does the T. C ” ?A. pay attention to B. regard asC. stand for. The job to be harder than they thought.A . fou

2、nd outB. turned outC. ran out. What happened, Martin? Last night, someone my house and stole many valuable things.A . broke intoB. broke down C. turned intoD. turned down. Oh, my God! I have 5 pounds!No worries. It s normal for a growing teenager.D. put offA . put upB. put downC. put on. I promise I

3、 won t any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?D. take ups most successful femaleD. turns outD. take inA . give upB. make upC. put up. It the director of Hi, Mom has become one of Chinafilmmakers.A . runs outB. breaks outC. hands out. 一 Sorry to your valuable time

4、. It s OK.A. take offB. take upC. take out. It s rude and impolite to before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets.A . take inB. cut inC. put inD. break in. The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can without him.A . carry onB. ca

5、rry outC. take onD. take out. -I m sorry to on you, but there is something I don t understand.It doesn t matter.A .cut downB. cut outC. cut inD.cut off. When you are given a difficult task, try to it and finish it.A .join inB. stick withC. searchforD.think of. Many students don t know how to stress

6、and become worried.-I think they d better ask their teachers for help.A . argue withB . come up withC. deal with. Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didnt.A . show upB. get upC. wake upD. stay up. He used to with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A stay upB wake upC come upD make

7、up Such lovely weather! Lets the tent near the lake.Abuild upBput upC put inD build in I reading English every morning. Yes, English is very important and it the first language in England and some othercountries.A used to; is used byB used to; is used asC am used to; is used asD am used to; is used

8、by We must act now as time is . Yes. Lets start.A coming outB going outC putting outD running out Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire .A breaks outB works outC puts outD runs out Who s going to the children while you are away? Don t worry. My mum will come.A look

9、atB look around C look afterD look like Most boys toy guns while girls have dolls.A would rather; preferB prefer; would ratherC would rather; would ratherD prefer; prefer All right, I ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will this kind of work Come on, Buddy! Don t be so serious.A take

10、offB take outC take onD take up Would you please the light? I cant sleep well with it on.A turn onB turn offC turn toD turn around Excuse me, does Mr. Smith s son live here? He be here. But now he in the city.A used to; is used to liveB was used to; is used to livingC used to; is used to livingD is

11、used to; used to live As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to the sick.A cheer forB help forC put upD cheer up My brother often his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A puts upB gives upC opens upD tidies up Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can the hard task alo

12、ne.A carry outB turn outC pick outD give out There s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully cooperation and devleopmentbetween China and other countries along the line.A push forB care forC look forD hope for It is careless of him tothe books on the table. What a mess! Maybe he is getting unco

13、mfortable from staying up too late every day.A knock overB knock down C knock offD knock on Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has your free time too much.A turned upB picked upC put upD taken up Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they too much room inthe hall.A pick u

14、pB take upC put upD cheer up Volunteers leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.A put outB find outC hand outD turn out Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it? Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English

15、as often as possible.D mop upA take upB make upC put up34 the way you talk. You wont want to make others feel uncomfortable.A Pay attention toC Come up with35 The workers B Hold on toD End up with a sign to warn people of the danger here.A put outB put inC put upD put on36 I know how busy you must b

16、e and I wouldnt want to too much of your time.A put upB take upC set upD make up Sometimes results will just opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway.A carry outB break outC run outD turn out The baby is sleeping. Would you please ?A turned the radio onB turn the radio downC turned the ra

17、dio offD turn the radio up39 Oh,my God! I have five pounds!No worries. It s normal for a growing teenage girl.A put upB put downC put onD put off40 Every time a serious disease , city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it.A breaks downB breaks outC breaksintoD breaksup【参考答案】一、选择题B解析: B【详解

18、】句意:科学家在做出结论之前,需要完成数个调查。考查动词短语词义辨析。give up放弃;carry out实现,完成;hear of听说;look for寻找。根据 “ several surveys before making a conclusion 可知,指科学家在做出结论之前,需要完 ”成数个调查。故选 B 。C解析: C【详解】句意:一一这本书是由T.C.史密斯写的。 “ T.C.表什么?考查动词短语词义辨析。pay attention to注意;regard as把当做;stand for代表;set off送别;根据语境可知,此处是询问一 T.C表什么。故选CoB解析: B【详

19、解】句意:这项工作结果是比他们想象的要难得多。考查动词短语。 found out 查明; turned out 证明是、结果是; ran out 用完、耗尽; worked out解决、算出。根据 The job to be harder than they thought合选项,可知是这项工作 结果是比他们想象的要难, turned out 符合题意,其它选项均不符合语境,故选B 。A解析:A【详解】句意: Martin ,发生什么事了? 昨晚有人闯进了我的房子偷走了很多贵重物品。考查动词短语辨析。 broke into 闯入; broke down 抛瞄,破裂; turned into 变

20、成; turned down拒绝。根据stole many valuable things可知,有人闯进房子偷走了很多贵重物品。故 选 A。C解析:C【详解】句意: 哦,我的天哪!我增重了五磅! 别担心。对于一个成长中的青少年来说这很正常。考查动词短语辨析。 put up 张贴; put down 放下; put on 增重; put off 推迟。根据“fivepounds 及 It s normal for a growing teenage 而佚口,此处指增重了五磅,故选C。D解析: D【详解】句意:我保证不会再占用你的时间了。但请你马上回答我的问题好吗 ?考查动词短语辨析, give

21、up 放弃; make up 组成; put up 建造,举起; take up 开始从事,占据。根据 “I promise I won t any more of your time. . But would you please reply to my question right away? ,可推知应该是占据时间,符合语境,故选 ”D 。D解析: D【详解】句意:事实证明,你好,李焕英的导演已经成为中国最成功的女性电影人之一。考查动词短语。runs out用完;breaks out爆发;hands out分发;turns out最后是,结果是。根据 “ the director of

22、Hi, Mom has become one of China s most successful femalefilmmakers 可知,此处讲的是一个结果,” D 选项符合句意。故选 D。 8 B 解析:B【详解】 句意:很抱歉占用你宝贵的时间。 没事的。考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞;take up占用;take out取出;take in领会。根据 Sorry to . your valuable time. 可推断,空格处表达 ” “占用 ”时间。故选B。B 解析: B 【详解】 句意:在大家排队买票的时候插队是粗鲁和不礼貌的。 考查动词短语。 take in 吸收,领会;

23、cut in 插入; put in 安装; break in 闯入。根据“whileeveryone is queuing to buy tickets 结合常识可知排队时插队是不礼貌的。故选”B 。A解析:A【详解】 句意:Up 系列的导演去世了,同事们都在想,没有他,这部纪录片能否继续下去。考查动词短语。 carry on 继续、坚持、开展; carry out 实施、执行、实行; take on 承担、接 受(尤指艰巨工作或重大责任);take out取出、把带出去。根据上文“The director ofUp series passed away 与下文内容的关系可知,此处表示在没有导

24、演的情况下 ” “继续” ,应用 TOC o 1-5 h z carry on 。故选A 。C解析:C【详解】 句意:对不起打断你,但有件事我不明白。 没关系。考查动词短语辨析。 cut down 砍倒; cut out 删除; cut in 插嘴,打断; cut off 切断。根据 “but there is something I don网ndirSOnd tT断,故选C。B 解析: B 【详解】 句意:当你接到一项困难的任务时,试着坚持下去并完成它。考查动词短语。 join in 参加; stick with 坚持; search for 寻找; think of 想起。根据“ fini

25、sh it可知,此处表示要完成它,应是要坚持下去,故选 B 。 13 C 解析:C我认为他们最好向老师寻求帮【详解】 句意:许多学生不知道如何处理压力,变得担心。助。考查动词短语。argue with和争吵;come up with想出;deal with处理。根据 becomeworried 可知不会处理压力才会担心,用” deal with 符合语境。故选C。A解析:A【详解】句意:Judy 等妈妈很长时间,但是她没有出现。考查短语辨析。show up出现;get up起床;wake up醒来;stay up熬夜。根据上文“waiteda long time及下文“bu何知是没有出现,故选

26、 A。A解析: A【详解】句意:他过去常和朋友们一起熬夜,在电影院看电影。考查动词短语。 stay up 熬夜; wake up 醒来; come up 发生; make up 编造。根据“ movies inthe cinema 可知,此处指他和朋友们在电影院熬夜看电影。故选”A 。B解析: B【详解】句意:如此好的天气!我们在湖边搭帐篷吧。考查动词短语。build up增进;put up搭建;put in提出;build in (作为整体的一部分)造 入。根据Lets . the tent near the lake.可知建议在湖边搭帐篷。故选 B。C解析:C【详解】句意:每天早晨我已经习

27、惯读英语了。 是的,英语非常重要。英语在英国和其它的一些国家作为第一语言来使用。考查used短语的区别。be used to doing sth习惯于做某事;used to do过去常常做某事;beused by被来使用;be used as用作;根据every morning可知,第一句表达匀惯于,应用be used to doing;结合the first language可知;第二空表达被当作“,应用beused as,故选 C。D解析:D【详解】句意:-时间不多了,我们现在必须采取行动。 是的。我们开始吧。考查动词短语辨析。 coming out 出来,出版; going out 外出

28、; putting out 熄灭; running out 用完,耗尽;根据 must act nowXT知,时间紧迫,所以 现在必须采取行动, running out ”符合句意,表示时间要耗尽,故选 D 。A解析: A【详解】句意:上周,一名消防队员来到我们学校,告诉我们如果发生火灾该怎么办。考查动词短语。breaks out爆发,突发;works out解决;puts out扑灭;runs out用完。根据“ Last week a fireman came to our school 及常识可知消防员告诉我们着火了怎么办,用 ”breaks out 表示火灾的突发。故选A 。C解析:C

29、【详解】句意:当你离开的时候谁来照顾孩子? 不用担心,我妈妈会来。考查动词短语。 look at 看; look around 向四周看; look after 照顾; look like 看起来像。根据while you are away和”children可知,当你离开的时候,此处应是照顾孩子。故选 C。B解析: B【详解】句意:大多数男孩喜欢玩具枪,而女孩更喜欢玩具娃娃。考查固定搭配。本题考查prefer sth. 喜欢某物“ ”以及 would rather do sth 宁愿做某事“ ”。两者都是固定搭配。结合题干可知, B 项符合题意。故选 B 。C解析:C【详解】句意:-好吧,我

30、接受了。但是我告诉你,这是我最后一次做这种工作了。-加油,Buddy ,不要那么严肃。take of脱掉,起飞;take out取出,发泄;take on承担,接受;take up拿起,从事。根据句意可知,这里表示 “承担这种工作” ,故应选C 。B解析: B【详解】句意:请你把灯关掉好吗?灯亮着我睡不着。考查动词短语辨析。A.打开;B.关闭;C.向(某人)求助;D.转身。the light灯,根据I cantsleep well with it on. 可知请求关灯,故选 B 。C解析:C【详解】句意:打扰一下,史密斯先生的儿子住在这儿吗? 他过去常住在这儿,但是现在他习惯住在城市里。考查动

31、词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯做某事;be used todo sth.被用来做某事;根据 now可知,过去住在这儿,现在习惯住在城市里;故选C。D解析: D【详解】句意:作为一名志愿者,他经常去医院鼓励病人。考查动词短语。cheer for为欢呼;help for帮助;put up张贴;cheer up使振作起来。根据句中“goes to the hospital及“the sick可知,这里指去医院鼓励病人,故选 D。B解析: B【详解】句意:我的哥哥经常放弃空余时间来帮助我的英语口语。考查动词短语。puts up张贝占

32、;gives up 放弃; opens up开封;tidies up 收拾。根据 his sparetime to help me with my spoken English 可知此处用动词短语 ”gives up 表示 “放弃空余的时间 ” 。故选 B。A解析: A【详解】句意:简是一个如此自信的女孩,以至于她相信她能独自完成这项艰巨的任务。考查动词短语。 carry out 执行,完成; turn out 证明是; pick out 挑选出; give out 分发;根据 “Jane is such a confident girl.the hard task alone. 可知,此处说

33、的是可以完成这项艰巨的任 ”务,故选 A 。A解析: A【详解】句意:毫无疑问, “一带一路 ”将成功推动中国与沿线国家的合作与发展。考查动词短语辨析。 push for 推动; care for 关心; look for 寻找; hope for 希望。根据 “cooperation and development可知,是推动合作与发展,故选 A。A解析:A【详解】句意:他真粗心,打翻了桌子上的书。真是一团糟! 也许他因为每天熬夜太晚而感到不舒服吧。考查动词短语辨析。 knock over 打翻; knock down 撞倒; knock off 停工,中断; knock on敲(门、窗等)

34、。由句中“careless the bookson the table可知,此句是说不小心打翻了书,故选 A 。D解析: D【详解】句意:丹尼尔,请停止玩电脑游戏。它占据你太多的空闲时间了。考查动词短语辨析。turned up调高声音;picked up捡起;put up张贴;taken up占据。根据“ stop playing computer games, please! It has.your free time too much 可知玩游戏占据空间时” 间。故选 D 。B解析: B【详解】句意:鲍勃忙于把桌子和椅子移走,因为它们占据大厅太多的空间。考查动词短语。pick up捡起;t

35、ake up占据;put up张贴;cheer up振作。根据 too much room”可知此处表示占据空间,用动词短语take up。故选B。C解析: C【详解】句意:志愿者分发传单,鼓励更多的人正确分类垃圾。考查动词短语。 put out 扑灭;find out 找出; hand out 分发; turn out 结果是。根据“V olunteers.leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. 可知,此处表示分发传单,应用hand out 。故选C。B解析:B【详解】句意:你的英语口语很好。你如何提升它? 谢谢。王老师总是让我们在英语课上编对话,并尽可能多地练习说英语。考查动词短语。take up开始从事;make up编造;put

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