2022年云南省初中学业水平考试冲刺卷英语试卷（word版无答案）

1、英语试题卷第 = page 6*2-1 11页（共= numpages 6 *212页） 英语试题卷第 = page 6*2 12页（共= numpages 6 *212页）机密考试结束前2022年云南省初中学业水平考试冲刺卷英语 试题卷（全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷，草稿纸上作答无效。考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满

2、分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。6. AShes Cindy Green.BShes very strict.CShe has long curly

3、hair.7. AIn two weeks.BFor two weeks.CTwice a week.8. AEnjoy yourself!BThat sounds great.CYoure welcome.9. ACome on!BGood luck!CSee you tomorrow.10. AIts my pleasure.BThanks a lot.CIts nothing.第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两

4、遍。11. What was wrong with Mike?A. He hurt his right foot.B.He hurt his left hand.C. He had a headache.12.Which subject does the girl want to improve?A. Chemistry.B. Math.C. Physics.13. How does the boy speak English so well?A. By listening to music. B. By watching English movies.C. By reading books.

5、14. When is the first class?A. 7:10.B. 7:20.C.7:30.15.Where is the watch made?A. Its made in China.B.Its made in Switzerland.C.Its made in Japan.第四节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。16.

6、How long has Mary been in the school music club?A.Two years.B.Two months.C.Four years.17.What can the boy do in the club?A.Sing some songs.B.Play the drums. C.Play the erhu.听第2段材料，回答第1820小题。18.How long will Tony stay in China?A. For a week.B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.19. What will Tony s fat

7、her do first in Shanghai?A. Go on business.B. Visit some places of interests.C. Eat some food. 20. Who will they also visit?A. Tonys aunt.B. Tonys uncle.C. Tonys cousin.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。21Middle school students usually

8、have one-day spring outing in April.AaBanCtheD/22Can you tell me the of the fish? About two kilos.ApriceBcolor CweightDsize23They arrived Shanghai a cold morning.Ain; inBin; atCat; atDin; on24 ?I would like fish, dumplings and vegetables.AMay I have the billBMay I have the menuCMay I take your order

9、DMay I have a sit25Are you going to take part in the speech competition? Its a good chance to challenge myself.AI dont think so.BThats for sure CI disagree.DWhy me?26Fathers day is comingHave you prepared a gift for your father?Not yetBut Im sure I one for him.Awill buyBhave boughtCbuyDbought27Sally

10、 her friends invitation, because she would have an important meeting.Afell downBwrote downCturned downDcut down28Have you finished your homework yet?No, not yetIll finish it in ten minutes.AotherBothers Cthe otherDanother29The little girl reach the book on the deskShe is too short.AcantBmustntCneedn

11、tDshouldnt30Ill go to Japan for a trip next week.Great！ ！ABest wishesBGood luck CHave a good timeDWell done31Many students are nearsighted (近视的) because they spend time outdoors and time looking at screens.Amore; lessBless; moreCmore; moreDless; less32Many children like ice cream because it sweet an

12、d cool！AlooksBsoundsCsmellsDtastes33You must set out earlier than yesterday, you wont get there on time.AandBorCsoDbut 34Do you often help with the housework, Henry? Well, my mother always makes me the dishes.AcleanBcleansCcleaningDto clean35Could you tell me this morning?I am sorry, MrsLinI got up

13、so late that I couldnt catch the first bus.Awhy were you late for classBhow did you go to schoolCwhy you were late for classDhow you went to school第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。It was a few years agoA friend had sent me a restaurant gift card for Chri

14、stmas and I had picked a sunny Sunday afternoon to 36 itThe meal was delicious and we all had a good time.When the waitress brought the check, I looked down 37 itThe gift card covered almost all of itI reached into my wallet to 38 enough cash to cover the restI saw two bills in my walletThe first wo

15、uld cover the rest of the 39 and give the waitress a nice tip(小费),The second bill was 40 larger so I reached down to pick out the first one.At that moment my 41 flashed back to 30 years agoI was working as a waitress in a 42 much like the one we were in nowIt was long hours of hard work for 43 payI

16、went home just only making enough to feed my young family. 44 I thought about it, I picked out the much larger billI folded it around the gift cardAs we all 45 from the table, I handed them to the hard-working waitress.“You keep the change.” I said with a smile and a happy heartWe are all one family

17、.36AuseBwriteCdrawDfill37AonBforCatDin38AbuyBgetCborrowDcarry39AbookBwalletCticketDbill40AmuchBmoreCmanyDmost41AhandBmindClegDfoot42AmuseumBcinemaCrestaurantDlibrary43AhandBniceCslowDlow44AWhenBIfCBeforeDAlthough45Alooked upBturned upCput upDgot up第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判

18、断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly. Ma

19、n can only drink and use the 3% of the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we cant even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted. So water problem cant be ignored. Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid a serious water shortage later on? Firstly, we should all le

20、arn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making study in this field. Today, in most large cities, water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, still there

21、would not be enough. What could people turn to next? The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but its already in use in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a che

22、aper way to do it. So you see, if we can find a way out, well be in no danger of drying up.46. We are short of water though nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water.47. We can fully use the 3% of the water that comes from rivers and lakes.48. The passage gives us four pieces of advice on avoidi

23、ng water shortage.49. In order to use sea water, all that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water.50. This passage mainly talks about seriousness of water pollution.第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AMilk was one of the main human foods long be

24、fore history was writtenIt will probably remain(保持) as long as there are animals that give milkThe old word “milk” came from Sanskrit(梵文),one of the oldest languages known to manA very old picture of milking, which was drawn five thousand years ago, has been found.In the years long ago, people got t

25、heir milk from their own animalsBut in modem times new inventions made the milk industry(产业)a big businessIn 1851，Gall Borden found a way to take some of the water out from milkThis made milk keep longer，Four years later，Louis Pasteur introduced a way to kill the bacteria(细菌)in milkNext, a special m

26、ilk bottle was madeThis was followed by the invention of machines that could fill bottles with milkThese discoveries had a great effect on the milk industryThey meant that milk could be stored longer.Some people believe that milk drinking will become less popular than it has beenBut remember how lon

27、g milk has been an important food and think of many ways in which it is usefulIt seems safe to say that milk industry will always be important.51People began to drink milk .Afive thousand years agoBin the 1850sCbefore history was writtenDin recent years52People found some ways to make milk .Aeasy to

28、 storeBeasy to drinkCThickerDmore tasty53Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AA picture of milking was discovered five thousand years ago.BPeople drink milk as a kind of food.CMany years ago, people had to raise animals if they wanted to drink milk.DLouis introduced a way to

29、kill the bacteria in milk in 1855.54The writer doesnt agree that .Amilk is useful in many waysBmilk has been important to people for thousands of yearsCnew inventions help people to keep milk much longerDmilk drinking wont be popular as it has been55Whats the best title for the passage?AHow to Store

30、 MilkBThe History of MilkCThe Importance of Drinking MilkDThe Ways to Kill the Bacteria in MilkBIn our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots. But what exactly is a robot? There are some important c

31、haracteristics（特征）that a robot must have. Sensing: First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors（传感器）; light sensors（eye）; touch sensors（hands）, chemical sensors（nose）, hearing sensors（ears）and taste sensors（tongue）. Movement: A robot need

32、s to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines（发动机）. A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. Energy: A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity

33、, while others with the battery（电池）. The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do. Intelligence: A robot needs some kind of smarts. A programmer（程序员）is the person who gives the robot its smarts. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that

34、 it knows what it is to do. 56. The chemical sensors may help a robot to _. A. see B. catch C. hear D. smell57. In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 58. From the passage, we can know that_.A. a robot can only move the whole bodyB. the

35、 light sensors may help a robot to hearC. robots are very useful in our daily lifeD. robots often do something easy for us59. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To help people understand what a robot is. B. To tell what a robot can do in our life. C. To describe the movement of a robot. D. T

36、o introduce the history of robots. 60. You can read the passage in a_. A. guide book B. novel C. travel diary D. science magazine第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。As the graduation day is coming near, all of us will say goodbye to our friends thenWill

37、you give a gift to your friend at the graduation ceremony (毕业典礼)? 61 Here are some suggestions for you.First, if your friend is going to a high school after he graduates, choose something he can use there 62 They are necessary for every studentYou can also choose a book especially written for middle

38、 school graduatesIf your friend is in difficulty, a kind of encouraging books may be helpful 63 Friends will be very glad if they receive such a good oneA DIY card with your wishes or drawings, for example, may be the best gift for friends.Third, if your friend is going to be far away from home, it is good to pick a photo album (相册) for him when he misses his family or friends 64 In fact, there are quite a lot of other gifts you can choose for your friends 65 AWhatever you choose, your f