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1、半系动词半系动词通常可以和形容词连用,有些半系动词可以和介词短语或as if等连词连用。现将半系动词分为四类进行讨论。 1、“感官动词”类:look、 feel、 smell、 taste、 sound等,例如: (1)The story sounds_. A. to be true B. as true C.being true D.true (2)Those oranges taste_.A.good B.well C. to be good D.to be well (3)Are you feeling_ -Yes Im fine now. A.any well B.any better

2、 C. quite good D. quite better (4)Do you like the material -Yes it _very well.( A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt (5)How are you today -Oh I_ as ill as Ido now for a very long time. A.didnt feel B.wasn t feeling C.dont feel D.haven t felt (6)You don t look very_. Are you ill -No Im just a bit ti

3、red. A.good B.well C.strong D.healthy 2、“状态变化”类:get turn go come become grow fall make等,例如: (1)How long_ each other before they _married? -For about a year. A.have they known get B.did they know were going to get C.do they know are going to get D.had they known got (2)Cleaning women in big cities us

4、ually get_by the hour. A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to pay (3) As we joined the big crowd I got _from my friends. A.separated B.spared C.lost D.missed (4)Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not you may _ run over by a car. A.have B.get C.become D.turn (5)How are the team playing -They are

5、 playing well but one of them _ hurt. A.got B.gets C.are D.were 3、“保持不变”类:stay lie stand keep remain continue等,例如: (1)Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple but It remains _ whether they will enjoy it. A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.seen (2) -Mummy can I put the peaches in the c

6、upboard -No dear. They dont _well. Put them in the fridge instead. A.keep B.fit C.get D.last (3) Why dont you put the meat in the fridge It will_ fresh for several days. A.be stayed B.stay C.be staying D. have stayed 被动语态练习( ) 1. _last week? A. What happened to her B. What was happened to her C. Wha

7、t was she happened( ) 2. One third of the earths surface _ water. A. is covered by B. was covered by C. covers by( ) 3. Tables were used _ desks when we were young. A. by B. as C. to( ) 4. The boy_ Tom is made_ without food every day A. named, work B. called, sing C. named, to dance( ) 5. Flight MH7

8、30 from Malaysia to Beijing disappeared _ March 8. A on B. in C. at( ) 6. _ is used for making knives in most of China. A. Steel B. Bamboo C. wood( )7. Silver _ a ring for money. A. is usually made into B. is usually made of C. is usually made from( ) 8. This is a _ story that I will never forget. A

9、. historical B. history C. historic( ) 9. I like the dumplings made _ my mother best. A. in B. from C. by( ) 10. _ are usually put on windows or doors during the Spring Festival. A. Clays B. Paper cuttings C. Sky lanterns 英语中表示“花费”的表达(1)sb spend 时间/金钱on sth sb spend时间/金钱 (in) doing sth(2)sb. pay mon

10、ey for sth (3)sth. cost (sb.) +money (注意:cost的主语一定是物,过去式是cost。)(4)It takes/took sb. some time to do sth练习:1. They spend too much time_ the report. A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write 2. -What beautiful shoes youre wearing! They must be expensive -No,they only_l0 yuan Aspent Btook Cpaid Dco

11、st 3. -Will you please_for my dinner Peter? -Sure! A. spend B. pay C. cost D.take 4. It will _me too much time to read this book. A. take B. cost C. spend D.pay 5.完成那项工作花了他半个小时。It _ _ half an hour to finish the work. 6.How much does the ticket _ from Shanghai to Beijing?AcostBtook Cspend Dpay7.I enj

12、oy plHYPERLINK / aying computer games, but I cant _ too much time _ that.Atake; doing Bspend; doing Cspend; for doing Dtake; to do双宾语,很奇特,被动语态有两个,用人简单用物难,难在人前to, for添常见的接双宾语的动词有:to: (1)pasHYPERLINK / s sb sth=pass sth to sb (2) give sb sth= give sth. to sb (3)teach sb sth=teach sth to sb, (4)shoHYPE

13、RLINK / w sb sth=show sth to sb (5) bring sb sth=bring sth to sb, (6)send sb sth=send sth to sb(7)hand sb sth =hand sth to sb (8) sell sb sth=sell sth to sb (9) take sb sth =take sth to sb(10) write sb sth=write sth to sbfor: (1) makeHYPERLINK / sb sth= make sth for sb (2) buy sb sth =buy sth for sb

14、 (3) get sb sth= get sth for sb (4) cook sb sth =cook sth for sb (5) keep ab sth=keep sth for sb (6) sing sb sth=sing sth for sb(7) find sHYPERLINK / b sth=find sth for sb (8) mend sb sth=mend sth for sb (9)perform sb sth=perform sth for sb既可用for也可用to的词:read练习:把主动语态变为被动语态。(两种办法)1.He bought me a pres

15、ent yesterday._ _2.My mother made me a big birthday cake last night._ _3.I have written him a letter._ _4.Our teacher taught us a new song last week._ _5.She reads her son a story every day._ _一、单项选择( )1Usually computers _ to search the Internet.A. useB. are usingC. are used( )2TrHYPERLINK / ees and

16、 flowers _ every year to make our country more beautiful.A. cleanB. cleansC. are cleaned( )3TodayHYPERLINK / Chinese _ by more and more people around the world.A.speakB.is spokenC.are spoken( )4MHYPERLINK / ake sure all the lights _ when you leave the room.OK, I will.A.turn offB. are turned offC. ar

17、e turned on( )5The baby _by his grandma.A. is looked afterB. are looked afterD. look after二、用动词的正确形式填空1) The Great Wall _ (know) all over the world.2) A storm _ often _ (follow) by a calm.3) Some newspapers _ (publish) once a week.4) English HYPERLINK / is very popular. It _ widely _ (use) in many fields.5) Plato was HYPERLINK / a great thinker. The modern world _ still _ (in

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