2022届江西省于都县第三中学高考英语三模试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1We should do what we can _ peoples hard work pays off.Abe sureBbeing sureCmaking sureDto make sure2_ and open to var

2、ious interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.AAccessible BApparentCAmbiguous DAggressive3There a slight decrease in his weight but he eats too much.AwasBcould have beenChad beenDcould be4Time is pressingYou cannot start your task _ soonAtooB

3、veryCsoDas5You look so angry. What happened?_ Id rather not talk about it.ANothing.BAll right.CGet away!DNo way!6-Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?-Awful! You know it is the first time I _ alone at home, bored to death.Ahas leftBhad leftChad been leftDhave been left7I shook hands and _ greet

4、ings with the manager, who I impressed a lot.Aconveyed Bswapped Cexchanged Dswitched8Raising the incomes of the poor is likely to be ineffective in a wealthy society, _ accompanied by other measures.AonceBwhenCifDunless9It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby The

5、atre seats an audience of approximately 4, 000.AwhereBwhoseCwhichDwhen10-Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I_the clock back.Ahad turnedBcould turnCwill turnDwould have turned11My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his profess

6、or, but _ none.Awould findBhad foundCfoundDhas been finding12We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to _.Abreak up Bset upCturn up Dgive up13A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.AcommonBusualCregularDordinary14_ anyone phone during the board me

7、eting, please tell them I am busy.AShouldBWillCMayDCan15Perhaps you _ stop playing computer games now. Your boss may be turning up in the office at any moment.AwillBmustCshouldDcan16- Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?- Dont worry. We are ready to the cha

8、llenge.Abuild upBtake upCstick toDlead to17She got her first science fiction published. It turned out to be_.When was that?It was in 2009 _ she was still in college.Asuccess; thatBa success; whenCsuccess; whenDa success; that18What a mess! You are always so lazy!Im not to blame, mum. I am _ you have

9、 made me.AhowBwhatCthatDwho19Sarah _ change her mind, even though she knew the plan was hard to carry out.AmustntBwouldntCshouldntDneednt20If the new safety system _ to use, the accident would never have happened.Ahad been putBwere putCshould be putDwould be put第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个

10、选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Inventor!Can you patent and profit from your idea?We have been assisting inventors since 1975. Full range of patenting and marketing services.Confidentiality guaranteedAmerican Inventors Corp.Call for free information: 1-800-338-5656or visit Inventor!Can you patent and profit from y

11、our idea?We have been assisting inventors since 1975. Full range of patenting and marketing services.Confidentiality guaranteedAmerican Inventors Corp.Call for free information: 1-800-338-5656or visit *Parents*Can you afford to raise your hearing impaired child without the insights this highly-value

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16、e coverage.Globe Insurance CompanyCall Toll Free, Seven Days A Week, 24-hours A Day.1-800-358-1945or visit 581、The best title of the 3rd advertisement would be .ATraining at HomeBLearning at HomeCRecording WorkDWorking at Home1、According to the information above, if your child has hearing problems,

17、you can turn to_.AAt-Home Profession Corp.BGlobe Insurance CompanyCBradford PublicationsDAmerican Inventors Corp.2、From the advertisements above, we can learn that .AGlobe Insurance Company has a history of 51 yearsBas a medical transcriptionist, you may earn25,000 a monthCBradford Publications offe

18、rs a treatment to hearing impaired parentsDyou can visit when you invent a new model of hearing aid22（8分）Keeping the kids busy over the school holidays can be discouraging and cost parents a lot. But weve found some cheap and cheerful ways to enjoy family time this Easter from free days out to fun-f

19、illed theme parks which wont cost you much. Weve done the homework so you can get started on having a great time.Theme Parks Save from 10% to 25% off the price of tickets for Legoland in Windor by booking in advance online. A family of four can save up to 45.90 on a one-day ticket, paying 137.70. Bo

20、ok seven days in advance and save 43 off the price of a family of four ticket for Drayton Manor Theme Park. Cali 0844-472-1950 or book online and youll pay 65 on the day. You can pick up a family of four ticket for a day at Alton Towers in Staffordshire for 43.80 off the day price. Save 16 off the p

21、rice for a family trip to The Making of Harry Potter by buying a family ticket (two adults and two children) online. Family of four 101, compared to 117.ActivitiesStudents looking for a cut-price trip to see the animals can save 15% off the ticket price at Bristol Zoo and pay 12.71 rather than the f

22、ull adult price 14.53. Teens should show their identity as students.FreebiesLet your kids discover what its like to be an animal on the African Plain or in the ocean. Or, they can learn to love leaf beetles or become a scientist for the day at the Natural History Museum in London.1、In which theme pa

23、rk can visitors save most this Easter?ADrayton Manor Theme Park. BThe Making of Harry Potter.CLegoland in Windsor. DAlton Towers.2、What is a must for enjoying a cut-price trip at Bristol Zoo?AParents company.BStudent ID card.CDriving license.DAge over 8.3、Which place should Tom visit if he wants to

24、know detailed things about whales?ALegoland in Windor.BAlton Towers.CThe Making of Harry Potter.DThe Natural History Museum.4、The text is intended to .Ashow some funny activitiesBintroduce some places of interestCshow how to enjoy a cut-price tripDintroduce some ways to enjoy family time23（8分）Compan

25、ion planting is the idea that when some crops are planted together, they help each other grow. The compatible plants generally have similar needs for nutrients, soil and moisture.Advice for companion plantings is sometimes based more on tradition than proof. But Fabian Fernandez at the University of

26、 Illinois says there is evidence for some combinations. These can lead to better crops, reduce disease and help with pest control by attracting helpful insects. For example, some kinds of soil bacteria take nitrogen(氮) from the air and make a form that plants can use. The plants keep the nitrogen in

27、 their roots. Legumes(豆类) are especially good at this. Any crops sharing the same space can get the nitrogen as the roots decompose(腐烂).Crops like beans and potatoes, carrots and cabbages, beans and rice can also share territory well because their roots reach different levels in the soil. Deep-roote

28、d vegetables get nutrients and moisture from lower down, so they do not compete with shallower plants. But some plants placed together may harm each others development. For example, tomatoes do not like wet soil but watercress does, as the name suggests. So you would probably not want to put them to

29、gether.Even after harvest, some kinds of produce should be kept apart. Apples, for example, release ethylene gas,a plant hormone. It can cause other foods to ripen(成熟)too quickly. Markets often separate high ethylene-producing foods from those that are sensitive to the gas. But sometimes you might w

30、ant them together. For example, if you put an apple in a bag with a green banana, the banana will be ready to eat sooner.Now what about peaches, plums and nectarines that are too firm to eat? Growers in California answer this question at . They say an apple,a banana or a riper piece of fruit is not

31、needed. The peaches, plums and nectarines themselves release enough of the gas to ripen successfully.Heres their advice: place the fruit in afruit bowl or in a paper bag with the top folded over. Keep the fruit at room temperature. When the fruit is soft enough to your liking, either use it or place

32、 it in a refrigerator to stop further ripening.1、What are the basic needs for companion planting?AGood old companions. BSome kinds of soil bacteria.CNutrients, soil and moisture. DHelpful insects.2、What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?ATo some extent, companion plantin

33、g relies more on traditional experience.BIn the field of companion planting, proof always speaks louder than tradition.CTraditional experience is much less reliable than scientific experiments.DScientific researches have thrown light on the theory of companion planting.3、According to the text, which

34、 group of plants are not suitable to be planted together?ABeans and potatoes. BTomatoes and watercress.CCarrots and cabbages. DBeans and rice.4、What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?AWe should choose fruit from markets as often as possible.BThe peaches, plums and nectarines should always

35、 be put together to get riper.CThe fruit in afruit bowl or in a paper bag should be eaten as soon as possible.DWe should not place any ripening fruit out in direct sunlight.24（8分） A day in the life of a sun bear is what you might expect from the name: sunny. In its natural habitat, the sun bear spen

36、ds over 80 percent of its active waking time in daylight.But when disturbed by human activity, that changes dramatically. In areas where people are pushing into the sun bears habitat, the animals are spending 90 percent of their waking time after dark. Effectively, the threat of human presence is ma

37、king the sun bear change into “the moon bear”.Led by scientists at the University of California, Berkeley, the study found that human activity is driving scores of mammals to shift their activity from the daytime into the dark hours of the night. As many animals have already been forced out of their

38、 local habitats, others are attempting to avoid interaction with humans by separating themselves in time rather than in space.For the work, the researchers examined the behaviors of 64 mammal species, including deer, tigers, boars, and, of course, sun bears. They observed increased nocturnal (夜间的) b

39、ehavior in a large majority of them, with species that are naturally active during the day tending to shift their activity to after dark, and those that are naturally nocturnal becoming more so. The mammals affected ranged across body size, habitat type, region of the world, and diet.Human activity

40、of all sorts affect animals，lives, including activities like hunting, agriculture and land development, harvesting local natural resources, even hiking or walking through wild areas. Sport hunting in the Hwange National Park in Zimbabwe drove antelopes to spend more of their active waking hours at n

41、ight, restricting their access to water. Similarly, hikers in the Santa Cruz Mountains in California made coyotes (郊狼) more nocturnal, forcing them to find new preys (猎物) among traditionally nocturnal animals.The researchers warn that profound shifts in the natural behavior patterns of so many speci

42、es disturb dynamics that have evolved over generations, leading to a series of unknown effects on the entire ecosystems.1、What did the study find?AMore animals separate themselves in space.BHuman activity changes animals way of life.CMany animals were pushed out of their local habitats.DThe sun bear

43、 spends over 80% waking time in daylight.2、What does the underlined word “that” refer to?AThe sun bear.BThe waking time.CHuman activity.DThe natural habitat.3、What can we infer from paragraph 5?AAntelopes have easier access to water.BCoyotes have to prey on new types for survival.CHuman activity sho

44、rtens animals sleeping time.DAnimals have managed to escape interaction with humans.4、What does the author want to tell us in the text?AHuman threat makes the sun bear nocturnal.BAnimals are badly hurt by human presence.CAnimals become more adaptable thanks to human.DEcosystems may be reshaped due t

45、o human activity.25（10分）Are you a true “cheapskate” (吝啬鬼)? You are if you do this when traveling: You always use a carry-on to avoid the checked-bag fee. You pack a lunch from home so you dont pay for airline meals. True “cheapskates” also fly on the three cheapest days of the week (Tuesdays, Wednes

46、days and Saturdays). For U. S. domestic travel, everyone wants to fly Fridays and Sundays and those are usually the most expensive days to fly. The fares for Los Angeles-to-New York flights in September: Friday & Sunday: $ 365 Tuesday & Wednesday: $ 288 The fares for Houston-to-New York flights in S

47、eptember: Friday & Sunday: $ 302 Tuesday & Wednesday: $ 226 For transatlantic flights, the difference can be more startling and the rules a little looser. Boston-to-Dublin fares from United Airlines: Friday & Sunday: $ 581 Tuesday & Wednesday: $ 457 The fares for Washington-to-London flights in a we

48、ek: Friday & Sunday: $ 896 Tuesday & Wednesday: $ 732 Its time for some Saturday fares now. This example features Chicago-to-Atlanta routes. Friday & Sunday: $ 207 Saturday: $ 89 There were cheaper fares for this trip,but only if the Sunday flight departed at 5 am or earlier. Is the rule on the “che

49、apest three days to fly” etched in stone? No. It is usually true but not always. So you should be flexible. After all it can save much money. And isnt that what being a “cheapskate” is all about?1、According to Para. 1, what does a true “cheapskate” really do?AChoose a luxury hotel to live in.BSave m

50、oney in every way during the trip.CFly on Fridays when traveling.DHave their lunch on the plane.2、How much should you pay for a flight to New York from Houston on Tuesday?A$ 226. B$ 288.C$ 302. D$ 365.3、What is the purpose of the last paragraph?ATo recommend some cheap trips. BTo call on us to fly o

51、n Sundays.CTo introduce another topic. DTo explain a special case.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）In life, we will succeed and fail often for reasons that are entirely out of our 1 . We can work harder than anyone else in the office and still not b

52、e 2 . We can be incredibly nice and love someone deeply, and they may not love us 3 .The bottom line is that life is not 4 .That is a tough 5 to swallow for many of us. As a result, some people 6 after being hit by even one unfair blow from life. But if we let lifes unfairness 7 us, we will never re

53、ceive the beautiful blessings that life has 8 for us.My first 9 marriage felt very unfair to me. No matter how hard I had tried to be a good wife, I could not make the relationship 10 . I could have been 11 by that experience. But I believed that I could be 12 married one day 13 I always wanted to e

54、xperience traditional family life. And then, I met this kind, thoughtful, generous man.What Ive learned over the years is that we can do all the things that 14 a good outcome, but get 15 things in return instead.When we are faced with lifes seeming unfairness, our 16 needs to jump in. When life does

55、nt go 17 plan, we have to let go of the outcome that we have been 18 and keep trying, and doing the right thing. 19 that life is neither fair nor straightforward. And by knowing that if we remain confident, we can drive our unfair experiences away and use them for our 20 .1、Areach Bcontrol Cdate Dor

56、der2、Apromoted Bpaid Cpleased Dproved3、Amore Bback Cenough Dunconditionally4、Aeasy Bsmooth Cfair Dideal5、Afeeling Bword Cfact Dpill6、Adied down Blooked down Cshut down Dsettled down7、Aconfuse Bmanage Cbetray Ddefeat8、Ain charge Bin return Cin place Din store9、Aarranged Bfailed Chappy Dtrial10、Awork

57、Bstart Cend Dworsen11、Ateased Bdiscouraged Churt Dshocked12、Aproudly Bcasually Chappily Dshortly13、Aif Bwhile Cbecause Dthough14、Abring Brequire Cserve Ddeserve15、Abad Binferior Csilly Dcheap16、Afaith Bcourage Cjudgement Deffort17、Aahead of Baccording to Cregardless of Drelated to18、Aachieving Baffe

58、cting Cexpecting Ddeclining19、AAccept BAssume CFancy DConsider20、Acareer Bmarriage Cfate Dbenefit第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）A group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had good jobs and made lots of money. They talked 1 (happy). T

59、he teacher asked them the difficulty they had 2 (achieve) their dreams. Then their talk soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. The teacher went to 3 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking,

60、some are expensive and some are lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 (they)to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, “Can you notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving 5 the plain and cheap ones? You want only the best for yourselves