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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1 How do you think I can make up with Jack? Set aside _ you disagree and

2、try to find _ you have in common.Awhat; whatBwhat; whereCwhere; whatDwhere; whether2What about watching a ballet show this evening?Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isnt really _.Athe apple of my eyeBmy feet of clayCmy cup of teaDthe salt of the earth3Either side seems to have a(n) _ position; ther

3、e are still many uncertainties on this issue.AambiguousBdelicateCexplicitDconfidential4Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing.Awhen Bwhose Cwhich Dwhere5 Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize? Dont wo

4、rry. We are ready to the challenge.Abuild upBtake upCstick toDlead to6_, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.AStrange as might it soundBAs it might sound strangeCAs strange it might soundDStrange as it might sound7Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.A

5、mightBcanCought toDhas to8Oh!I can feel something _ up my leg!It must be an insectAto climbBclimbingCclimbDclimbed9Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures _ peoples life to deal with it.ArelatedBrelated toCrelatingDrelating to10-Jassy , you speak Chinese so

6、 fluently! _.You are lying, I have to say. B Thanks a lot for saying so.C Thats none of your business. D I cant agree more.11Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.Ato studyBstudyCstudiedDstudying12一Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?一 AIts

7、 my pleasure BHelp yourself CSure,with pleasure DTake your time 13The draft regulation on the online protection of minors, _ for public opinions by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern.Areleasing Bhaving releasedCto release Dreleased14Someone who lacks staying power and persever

8、ance is unlikely to _ a good researcher.Amake BturnCget Dgrow15Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages _.Aon her ownBunder her controlCin her chargeDat her command16Why did you come by taxi?My car broke down last week and I still it repaired.Ad

9、idnt haveBhadnt hadChavent hadDwont have17You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _.AsoBotherwiseCelseDrather18Thanks to the “sugar tax”, food factories have reduced sugar in their products, _ about 45 million kil

10、ograms of sugar.Ato save BsavedCsaving Dhaving saved19Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are _ a significant share of storage space at the bookstore.Ataking up Bdividing up Cbreaking up Dputting up20_, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams

11、come true. AInstead of being disabled BBeing disabled CDisabled as they are DIn case of being disabled第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) Writing Contests, Grants & Awards in 2019 The Writing Contests, Grants (补助金) & Awards database includes details about the creative writing con

12、tests-including poetry contests, short story competitions, essay contests, awards for novels, and more-that weve published in Poets & Writers Magazine during the past year. We carefully review the practices and policies of each contest before including it. Use the online submission system.Catherine

13、Doctorow Innovative Fiction PrizeA prize of 15,000 is given annually for a novel, or a story collection. U.S. writers who have published at least three books of fiction are qualified. Submit a manuscript (手稿) of any length, a brief biography, and a list of three previously published books of fiction

14、 with a 25 entry fee by November 1,2019.University of Alabama Press, P.O. Box 870380,Tuscaloosa,AL 35487.( 773)702-7000.Walt Whitman AwardA prize of 5,000 is given annually for a poetry collection by a poet who has not published a book of poems in a standard edition. The winning book will also be di

15、stributed to 5,000 members of the Academy of American Poets. Submit a manuscript of 48 to 100 pages with a 35 entry fee by November 1,2019.Academy of American Poets,75 Maiden Lane, Suite 901,NewYork,NY10038.( 212)274-0343.Gabriele Rico Challenge in Creative EssayA prize of 1,333 is given annually fo

16、r an essay. Using the online submission system, submit an essay of up to 5,000 words with a20 entry fee, by November 1,2019.All entries are considered for publication. Visit the website for complete guidelines.San Jose State University, English Department, One Washington Square, San Jose,CA95192( 40

17、8)924-4425.Brooklyn Nonfiction PrizeA prize of 500 is given annually for a work of nonfiction that is set in Brooklyn, New York, and expresses the regions rich soul and intangible (无形的) qualities through the writers actual experiences of Brooklyn. Submit an essay of up to 2,500 words by November 15,

18、2019.There is no entry feeBrooklyn Nonfiction Prize, P.O. Box 491,New York,NY10156.( 207)778-7071.1、Who has the qualification to attend the contest for the prize of15,000_AWhoever has written 3 novel booksBWhoever has published at least 3 booksCU.S. authors whove published 3 novel booksDU.S. writers

19、 whove written 3 poetry collections2、What will happen to your manuscript if you win Walt Whitman Award_AIt will be published as a book of poemsBIt will be read by all the academy membersCIt will be distributed to whoever likes poemsDIt will become a book that will sell well3、Brooklyn Nonfiction Priz

20、e is different from the other three writing contests in that _ Athe work must be a writers real experiencesBits entry fee is higherCit has a deadline earlier than themDthe winners have no prize money22(8分)When its five oclock, people leave their office. The length of the workday, for many workers, i

21、s defined by time. They leave when the clocks tell them theyre done.These days, the time is everywhere: not just on clocks or watches, but on cellphones and computers. That may be a bad thing, particularly at work. New research shows that clock based work schedules hinder creativity.Clock-timers org

22、anize their day by blocks of minutes and hours. For example: a meeting from 9 a. m. to 10 a. m, research from 10 a. m to noon, etc. On the other hand, task-timers have a list of things they want to accomplish. They work down the list, each task starts when the previous task is completed. It is said

23、that all of us employ a mix of both these types of planning.What, then, are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive? Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier, they had participants organi

24、ze different activities from project planning, holiday shopping, to yoga by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under “ clock time” vs. “ task time”. They found clock timers to be more efficient(有效率的) but less happy because they felt little control over their lives. Task timers are happ

25、ier and more creative, but less productive. They tend to enjoy the moment when something good is happening, and seize opportunities that come up.The researchers argue that task-based organizing tends to be undervalued and under-supported in the business culture. This might be a small change to the w

26、ay we view work and the office, but the researchers argue that it challenges a widespread characteristic of the economy: work organized by clock time. While most people will still probably need, and be, to some extent, clock-timers, task-based timing should be used when performing a job that require

27、s more creativity. Itll make those tasks easier, and the task-doers will be happier.1、What does the author say a clock-based work?AIt makes workers very tired.BIt reminds workers to leave on time.CIt makes workers aware of the precious time.DIt may have a bad effect on the creativity.2、What does the

28、 underlined word “hinder” in paragraph 2 mean?ABlock. BConsider.CIncrease. DValue.3、What did Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier find in their experiments about clock-timers?AThey seize opportunities as they come up.BThey always get their work done in time.CThey tend to be more productive.DThey can c

29、ontrol their lives.4、What do the researchers suggest?ATask-based timing is preferred for doing creative work.BIt is important to keep a balance between work and life.CPerforming creative jobs tends to make workers happier.DA scientific standard should be adopted in job evaluation.23(8分)Hawking died

30、early Wednesday at his home in England at the age of 76. Throughout his career as one of the worlds most recognizable cosmic thinkers, he regularly threw himself into pop cultures comedic ring with cameos(客串)on programs such as The Simpsons and Late Night with Conan OBrien.These appearances defined

31、Hawkings personal life as mush as his universe-shaking theoretical work. Humor, however, was not just one side of his personality, but a key to overcoming the disease he struggled against since 1963.“Keeping an active mind has been vital to my survival, as has maintaining a sense of humor,” Hawking

32、said in a 2013 documentary. “I am probably better known for my appearances on The Simpsons and on The Big Bang Theory than I am for my scientific discoveries.”At 21, Hawking was diagnosed with a condition similar to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(肌萎缩性侧索硬化症), also known as Lou Gehrigs disease. Accordi

33、ng to the ALS Association, “Half of all people affected with ALS live at most three or more years after diagnosis. Twenty percent live five years or more; only ten percent will live more than ten years.”The disease would eventually shut down Hawkings motor functions, making him speechless and unable

34、 to move without a wheelchair. Doctors initially said he would be dead in two years. His condition, however, proved to be a rate slow-acting version.But Hawking fought through his worse physical state, rising to a position as a celebrated professor of mathematical at the University of Cambridge and

35、altering the popular conception of physics with his 1988 bestseller, A Brief History of Time.“When I turned 21, my expectations were reduced to zero,” he said in a TV show. He added, “It was important that I came to appreciate what I did have. Its also important not become angry, no matter how diffi

36、cult life is, because you can lose all hope if you cant laugh at yourself and at life in general.”1、What was Hawking like according to the text?AHe was kind and brave. BHe was friendly and adventurous.CHe was humorous and strong-minded. DHe was shy and uncommunicative.2、How did Hawking deal with ALS

37、?AHe did further research into the disease.BHe kept a positive attitude towards his disease.CHe did more exercise and spoke a lot with others.DHe went to hospital to have a health check regularly.3、What can be learnt from the story of Hawking?ALaughter is the best medicine.BLost time is never found

38、again.CEverything comes to him who waits.DA journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.4、What can we know from the text?AALS is a common disease in England.BDoctors once abandoned treatment for Hawking.CPlaying roles in comedy was Hawkings favorite.DIts almost a wonder that Hawking can su

39、rvive the disease.24(8分) John HJohnson was born in a black family in Arkansas city in 1918His father died in an accident when John was sixHe was reaching the high school age,but his hometown offered no high school for blacksFortunately he had a strongwilled caring motherJohn remembered that his moth

40、er told him many times,Son,you can be anything you want really to be if you just believeShe told him not to depend on others,including his motherYou have to earn success,she saidAll the people who work hard dont succeed,but the only people who do succeed are those who work hardThese words came from

41、a woman with less than a third grade educationShe also knew that believing hard work dont mean everythingSo she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son,who was then 15,to ChicagoChicago in 1933was not the promised land that black southerners were looking forJohns mother an

42、d stepfather could not find workBut here John could go to school,and here he learned the power of wordsas an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School his wish was to publish a magazine for blacksWhile others discouraged him,Johns mother offered him more words to live byNothing be

43、ats a failure but a tryShe also let him pawn(典当)her furniture to get the500 he needed to start the Negro magazineIt is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successfulHe always keeps his mothers words in mindSon,failure is not in your vocabulary!Now John H

44、Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in Americaworth150 million1、Why did Johns mother decide to move to Chicago?Ahis father died when John was very youngBlife was too hard for them to stay on in their hometownCJohn needed more education badlyDthere were no schools for Negroes in their hometown2、

45、Johns motherAdidnt believe in or depend on othersBthought one could be whatever one wanted to beCbelieved one would succeed without working hardDthought no one could succeed without working hard3、What does the underlined sentence Nothing beats a failure but a trymean?Aif you try,you would succeedBa

46、failure is difficult to beat,even if you tryCa try is always followed by a failureDno failure can be beaten unless you try25(10分) Almost one in five drivers had dozed off behind the wheel, a shocking news report had showed. Of those who were dozing off, 29% have done so with their cars speeding at 7

47、0 miles per hour. The report also found a quarter of men have fallen asleep while driving, making it almost twice as many as women.The Safety on Wheel Report, by Post Office Insurance, also looked at how often tiredness or a lack of concentration caused accidents. Three in ten drivers have experienc

48、ed an accident, from passing a walker crossing to hitting another vehicle, because of a lack of concentration. Meanwhile, almost half (49%) of UK drivers have driven when they do not concentrate.Paul Havenhand, head of insurance at Post Office, said, “ When tiredness strikes, drivers should avoid th

49、e roads.” There is no measurement for tired driving, unlike driving under the influence of alcohol, yet it could result in an equally dangerous accident.Drivers are advised to take a 15-minute break from driving every two hours. However, a third (36%) are so eager to reach their destination that the

50、y will ignore feelings of tiredness. Whats more, almost one in five (18%) will drive for longer than four hours without a break, while 6% carry on for up to 6 hours. Just over a quarter (27%) choose a quick stop to buy a cup of coffee, which is a very popular way for drivers to get rid of tiredness,

51、 and only 17% stop to have a rest until they feel energetic again. Mr. Havenhand added, “Drivers should plan ahead and rest before starting a long journey; besides, they can take regular breaks to recharge their batteries while on road; in some cases, if they do feel too tired to concentrate on the

52、roads, they could consider an alternative means of transport.”1、Which suggestion is NOT put forward by Mr. Havenhand?APreparing well for a long journey and taking a complete rest before it.BHaving breaks regularly in order to feel refreshed.CChoosing another method of transport instead.DChoosing a q

53、uick stop to grab something to eat.2、What does the underlined phrase “recharging their batteries” in the last paragraph mean?APut a new supply of electricity into their batteries.BGet back their energy by resting for a while.CAccuse them of stealing batteries.DPay twice more money for their batterie

54、s.3、It is implied in the last paragraph that for drivers the most popular cure for tiredness is _.Adrinking coffeeBtalking with othersCignoring feelings of tirednessDsinging songs4、Whats the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?ATo warn people of the danger of tired driving.BTo tell people

55、to be careful when walking on the street.CTo inform people of the importance of a good rest.DTo introduce some dangers while driving on the roads.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)Last winter, we were on a vacation in Dubai. One day, we were 1 Abu-Dh

56、abi, traveling with a few passengers in a bus. At our first stop, we got out to 2 some pictures. At our second top, we 3 that wed forgotten our shoulder bag at the first stop. The 4 part was that our passports and many other valuables were inside it. We were in great 5 , as we had to return to India

57、 in 2 days.During the process of 6 our bag we met so many strangers who were quite concerned and helpful with our 7 .A tour guide helped us stop a taxi so that we could travel back to the first stop to 8 our bag.A taxi driver stayed with us for 3 hours. He took us to a mosque(清真寺)near the first stop

58、, 9 that a cleaner might have found the bag and taken it to a 10 place. He took us to the nearest police station and helped us with our 11 with the policeman, who only spoke Arabic, He 12 comforted us by saying, “Nobody 13 their goods in our country. Theres no 14 for you to worry!”A tourist who was

59、walking outside the masque hail to be somewhere. 15 , he decided to lend us a helping hand.A local man, who 16 found our bag,cheeked the bag and found a (n) 17 of a travel guide. He called him, so we got our bag back at last.On that day t there was 18 worry inside me and I was thinking of what would

60、 happen next all the time.Ill never forget those strangers. Im grateful to them for their acts of 19 ! The world needs more humane like them and I decide to try to 20 one of them.1、Afollowing Bvisiting Cevaluating Ddistributing2、Aenjoy Bpurchase Cdeliver Dtake3、Arealized Bignored Cdecided Dadmitted4

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