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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1I was on a business trip then, otherwise I _ to the hospital for tests.AwentBhad goneCwould have goneDwould go2
2、She is fed up with sharing a house with others; , she is looking for her own flat.AmoreoverBotherwiseChoweverDtherefore3Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _ has made him what he is today.AwhatBwhichCwhereDthat4_ progress it is, you cant stop moving forward.AWhat
3、ever great BHowever greatCNo matter how great DHow great a5Once youve _ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.Achecked inBchecked offCchecked outDchecked with6Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.Ato studyBstudyCstudiedDstudying7Her doctor indicated th
4、at even adding a(n) _ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.Amodest BequalCconsiderable Dexact8Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?Nor do I understand. He is _.Aa wet blanketBa lazy boneCa black sheepDan odd fish9- Ill take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.- Heres
5、the change. .ABest wishesBMy pleasureCHave a nice dayDLets call it a day10-It is really fun to hike and I often go hiking in the forest.-But hiking alone in the forest _ be very dangerous.AcanBmustCshallDwill11Having battled with their _ over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fal
6、len over, most people choose to help.AcompromiseBcontradictionCconscienceDcompetence12_the weather ,the sports meet will be held on time .AInstead ofBIn relation toCRegardless ofDIn favor of13If you can do what youre weakest _, you can handle any challenge.Afor BatCwith Dto14 Tell me something about
7、 his match in Sydney. Well,he got the championship, we had expected.He made it at last.AasBwhatCwhyDhow15-I feel cold. _ I close the window?-Sure. Go ahead!AShall BNeed CWould DShould16- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.-OK, you make it short I will have to work on this ter
8、m paper due tomorrow.Anow that Bas soon asCevery time Das long as17The use of computers has made _ possible for more people to work at home.AitBthatCwhichDwhat18His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.Aso as to Bsuch as toCso that Dsuch that19_ exactly what was wro
9、ng with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.ATo discover BDiscovering CDiscovered DHaving been discovered20I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.AhaveBhadChave hadDhad had第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)They say that
10、 an apple a day keeps the doctor away Well, there is one lady who believes that its actually chocolateAt 102 years of age, shes living proofAccording to Boonville, Indianas Eunice Modlin, a daily dose of chocolate has been the key to a long and healthy lifeSpecifically, two pieces of dark chocolateI
11、ts not just Eunice who believes thisMany scientists have attributed the sweet to health benefits such as lower chances of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetesHowever, researchers believe that Eunice might be overlooking the fact that she has never smoked or drunk alcohol in her long life, an
12、d that chocolate might not be the significant cause of her longevity“There are so many other factors to her long life and chocolate isnt the only one,” nutritionist Vanessa Rissetto said“Genes, her diet in generalare probably the main reasons.”At any rate, Eunice is still alive and kicking With four
13、 children, seven grandkids, 14 great-grandkids and 11 great-great grandkids, this lady has a big familyIt must be noted that Eunice was also very athletic, being an archer in her 20s Amazingly, she has lived through tough times such as the Great Depression and World War II Also, the healthy blood ru
14、ns through the veins of other family membersEunices brother is also still alive, at 101 years of ageNo matter what you might think, Eunices consumption of chocolate cant be ignoredIn 2015, a BMJ study showed that a daily treat of one small bar would give the consumer 23% less chance of having a stro
15、ke (中风)What is in the sweet that makes it so beneficial? Apparently, cocoa beans have flavonoids, plant nutrients that have useful antioxidants (抗氧化剂)“Not all chocolate is created equal,” Rissetto warns “Dark chocolate has more flavonoids than milk chocolate, and white chocolatewhich does not actual
16、ly contain chocolateis not a good source of flavonoids.”1、According to the article, which of the following lead to Eunice Modlins long and healthy life? atwo pieces of dark chocolate bgenes clifelong exercise dgood diet elove of her large familyAa, b, d Bb, c, dCa, b, e Da, c, d2、Rissetto thinks tha
17、t Achocolate is the most important thing that affects Eunices healthBno smoking or drinking contributes the most to Eunices longevityCchocolate really has nothing to do with her long and healthy lifeDEunices good diet doesnt only mean taking chocolate every day3、What the author presented in the pass
18、age sounds Apersuasive BobjectiveCsubjective Dcritical4、From the whole passage we can conclude that_Atheres universal proof for what contributes to a long lifeBit is generally accepted that chocolate is the key to longevityCmany factors may contribute to peoples good healthDa bit of any chocolate a
19、day keeps the doctor away22(8分)The last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at hone with her parents. All shes ever wanted to do is to become an elementary school teacher. And shes been working through her teaching certifications for four year
20、s after obtaining an education degree from Bowling Green State University in Ohio, US.Hipp has racked up $100,000 in student loan debt and isnt able to earn enough through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server to live anywhere other than home.The Pew Research Center recentl
21、y reported that 2014 was a milestone in the evolving living arrangements of young adults in the US. For the first time since 1880, adults aged 18 to 34 became more likely to be living with a parent than to be living on their own. Before 2014, the most common living arrangement for young adults was t
22、o be living in their own property as part of a couple.UBS Financial Services, a Swiss global financial services company, released a report that even suggests one reason for the growing number of young adults still living at home could be that their family doesnt want them to leave.The report shows t
23、hat 74 percent of millennials(千禧一代)get some kind of financial support from their parents after college. It finds that millennials have redefined the ties that combine parents and children. “Millennials see their parents as peers, friends and guiders. Nearly three quarters talked with their parents m
24、ore than once a week during college. In return, their parents happily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund everything for them.”Stuart Hoffman, chief economist for the PNC Financial Group in the US, said although job growth for millennials since 2014 has improved, which doesnt
25、 necessarily mean that millennials are starting to fly the nest. He said, “Theres no doubt it has held back household formation and purchases on things people spend money on related to household formation and child-rearing,” Hoffman explained. “But they are probably traveling more and eating out mor
26、e if they dont have a house expense or marriage. I dont know if it represents a change in moral values. But its much more common for adult children to live in their parents homes because its becoming part of the culture.”1、Why does Caitlin Hipp have to live at home with her parents?ABecause she cant
27、 afford to live on her ownBBecause she doesnt want to live anywhere other than homeCBecause she wants to obtain more degreesDBecause she wants to be an elementary school teacher2、What can we learn about young adults aged 18 to 34 before 2014?AThey didnt have the freedom to arrange their livingBThey
28、would rather live with their parents than live by themselvesCThey started to fly the nest as more jobs were providedDThey preferred to live away from their parents3、What conclusion can we draw from the report released by the Swiss company?AChildren living with parents is becoming part of the culture
29、BThe majority of millennials refuse to get financial help from parentsCMost millennials are building closer relationship with their parentsDYoung people tend to live at home because of fewer job opportunities4、Whats Stuart Hoffmans attitude towards this trend?AIndifferent BSubjectiveCObjective DNega
30、tive23(8分)A good mother is someone who would sacrifice everything for her children. It is common to hear parents saying, “How could you do this to me after all the sacrifices that I have made for you?”Most parents are driven by love. It is equally common to find children answering, “When did I ever
31、ask you to sacrifice for me?”There is often a grain of truth in childrens words. The truth usually hurts.Parents often confuse selfless love with sacrifice. In fact, the former is a self-serving act driven by ones desire to live up to ones standards. To sacrifice means to relinquish things of high v
32、alue for the sake of another thing that one considers being of great value. That sounds so negative. However, self serving isnt necessarily negative. It is human to act out of their desire to seek pleasure and avoid pain. To love ones children essentially means accepting them unconditionally. It fol
33、lows that full acceptance of the children is usually possible only when parents fully accept themselves. It is no secret that loving the children begins with loving themselves.The sacrifices they make for their children are countless, and Ive tried to put some of those sacrifices here. After becomin
34、g a parent, a couples life is centered on their little kids. Suddenly the baby tops the list of all relationships. Some friends and family members drift apart from parents emotionally. A kid demands undivided attention till he or she becomes independent.Many parents suffer relationship issues becaus
35、e they spend most of their time either working or caring for kids, which causes a fading emotional connection between couples. In terms of career, most of the time, a mother makes sacrifices. Many parents take up jobs that allow them to spend more time with their kids. Some parents usually give up o
36、n their favorite foods just to buy foods for their kids. Holiday plans are decided by kids education.Parents have unconditional love for kids. A parent never retires. As a daughter, and a mother, the more I go through parenting, the more I owe an apology to my parents because of their selfless love.
37、1、According to Paragraph 1, what can we know from childrens answer?AThey dont feel grateful to their parents.BThey. dont know how to satisfy their parents.CThey hide their true feelings from their parents.DThey are not old enough to understand their parents.2、What does the underlined word “relinquis
38、h”in Paragraph 2 mean?AClear.BProtect.CGive up.DFind out.3、There are sometimes some problems between parents because _.Athey just think about themselvesBthey dont care about each other at allCthey spend little time looking after kidsDthey are less connected to each other emotionally4、What is the mai
39、n idea of the passage?AMany kids dont treat their parents well.BParents make great sacrifices for their children.CChildren and parents should respect each other.DCouples have many problems after having kids.24(8分) Recently whenever I turned on my computer or my mobile phone, news about the great eff
40、ect of Hurricane Harvey on thousands of people caught my eyes. We saw many unfortunate events. However, there were also the bright news that confirmed the goodness of mankind. As a journalist, I wrote many human interesting stories during my career. Thats why the story about the guys in the bakery c
41、aught my eyes.When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building for two days, they didnt sit there feeling sorry for themselves. They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey. While they were waiting for the eventual rescue that came on Mond
42、ay morning, four decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for their community.The flood water rose in the street outside. They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread. They used more than 4,200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread. Al
43、though the water kept rising, they continued baking to help more people. By the time the owner managed to get to them, they had made so much bread that we took the loaves to loads of emergency centers across the city for people affected by the floods.The store manager, Brian Alvarado, told The Indep
44、endent,“Whenever a disaster occurs, nobody should just feel _forlorn_. Instead,we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others. Our acts of kindness will make a big difference.”1、What did the bakery store workers do after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey?AThey volunteered to make
45、 bread for their community.BThey managed to live by selling more bread in the store.CThey felt sorry that they couldnt escape from the store.DThey ate nothing but to wait for their community to rescue them.2、Which of the following best explains“forlorn”underlined in the last paragraph?AFortunate.BHo
46、peful.CShallow.DDesperate.3、What can we infer from the text?AAlvarado organized his workers to bake much bread.BHurricane Harvey caused a power failure in Houston.CThe staff in the bakery sent enough flour to emergency centers.DThe author preferred to write stories about people facing disasters.4、Wh
47、at can be the best title for the text?AA Popular Mexican Bakery Chain in HoustonBWait for the Eventual Rescue in a Big DisasterCAll Kinds of Disasters Caused by Hurricane Harvey in HoustonDBake Bread to Make a Difference in Face of Hurricane Harvey25(10分)Last year, when our three-year-old great-gran
48、ddaughter Kylie was taken to see Santa Claus, she made sure to give him her wish list of toys. A week later, she ran into a different Santa in a mall. He stopped to ask what she wanted for Christmas. Kylie was surprised and let him know: “If you cant remember what I told you last week, how are you g
49、oing to remember on Christmas Eve?!”Mary Paul, Milwaukee, WisconsinAs my son Mike and I drove to the mall, we passed a Salvation Army Santa ringing his bell. “Mike,” I said, “theres Santa!” He shook his head. “Thats just some guy in a Santa suit,” he said. It saddened me to think that maybe my son n
50、o longer believed in Santa, and we drove the rest of the way in silence. At the mall, we spotted another Santa greeting young believers. Suddenly, Mike took off toward him. Turning back to me, he shouted. “Now, theres the real Santa!”Michael E. Fahey, Huntley, IllinoisWe immigrated to America from C
51、hina when I was six. Because I was shy and didnt speak English, I had few friends. My days were spent at home with my brother. Sometimes wed help our neighbor Mr. Mueller pull weeds. One Christmas Day, there was a knock at the door. Grandma opened it, and there stood a big fellow in red with a snow-
52、white beard, laughing, “Ho, ho, ho!” He handed out presents and made us laugh. I had so much fun. It was years later when I learned that our special Santa was our neighbor Mr. Mueller.Joanne Tang, Litchfield Park, Arizona1、(小题1)Why was Kylie surprised when running into a different Santa?ABecause she
53、 got what she wished.BBecause she knew who the Santa was.CBecause she wished to get another toy.DBecause she thought they were the same Santa.2、(小题2)What would Mikes parent feel as to Mikes different attitudes towards Santa?AAngry. BSad.CConfused. DUnderstandable.3、(小题3)What did Mr. Mueller do on Ch
54、ristmas Day?AHe stood outside our house.BHe gave out gifts by acting as Santa.CHe continued to pull weeds.DHe stayed with us in our home.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)A few months ago, I left my job as a program director. Ever since I was a littl
55、e girl, I have been 1 about the different ways life is experienced on our planet. I wanted to turn that curiosity into a 2 job. A journalist was eager to give me a 3 , but there was nothing concrete at that moment and I still needed more income.One night, I sat at my computer 4 at job postings. My h
56、eart 5 with every one I read. I was 6 with work that involved sitting in front of a computer. Frustrated, I 7 up and decided to clean the fridge.As I 8 the fridge, I thought, “Thats it! People do this to make a 9 . Why cant I?”Back at my desk, I opened Craigslist, found a listing for cleaners and 10
57、 . An hour later, I got a job from Pixel? who owned a 11 company.On the first day of the work, I was 12 exhausted with the cleaning, but more 13 than I had been in years.A month later, I 14 Pixels company. Working so hard and 15 a large part of what I earned to someone else just didnt 16 . Within a
58、week of posting my 17 at stores around the city, I had seven clients.That same week I got a call from the 18 saying she had work for me to produce community videos. Now I was moving more than ever!It was one of the best years of my life. I was reminded that 19 and pride came not from the work you di
59、d, 20 from the energy you brought to doing it.1、Aoptimistic Bparticular Canxious Dcurious2、Atemporary Bpaying Cchallenging Dvoluntary3、Aride Bgift Cchance Dcall4、Alooking Blaughing Cpointing Dglancing5、Asank Bhurt Cbeat Dbroke6、Abusy Boccupied Ccontent Dbored7、Acheered Bshowed Cgot Dsped8、Awiped Bch
60、ecked Crepaired Dbought9、Acomplaint Bdeal Cchoice Dliving10、Aconsulted Banswered Csurveyed Dadvertised11、Acomputer Bcleaning Cclothes Dfood12、Agradually Bgenerally Cphysically Dmentally13、Acareful Balive Cintelligent Dbeautiful14、Avisited Bentered Ccontacted Dleft15、Agiving Boffering Cdonating Dcont
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