2022届吉林省长春市文曲星名校高三第二次调研英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Going out is _good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to_ park with me in the afternoon?Athe ;theBthe; a

2、Ca; theD/；a2The teacher often gives his students a brief pause in class _ they can take in what he has taught.AwhyBwhenCwhoDwhich3Some schools, including ours, will have to make _ in agreement with the national soccer reform.Aamusements BadjustmentsCappointments Dachievements4Male nurses are difficu

3、lt to hire as many men reject this_ out of the long-existing discriminationAonceptBresponsibilityCidentityDpersonality5_ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.AAnythingBNothingCEverythingDSomething6- Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?- Son, we have jus

4、t bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .Aeconomy Bmedicine Cself-control Dpatience7he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _ be above it.AshallBmustCmayDneed8Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for himAdid he begin Bhad he begun Che began Dhe

5、 had begun9The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid _ for it.Aas much twiceBmuch as twiceCas twice muchDtwice as much10How come every kid today is meant to be a champion for something _ we know every kid cant be a star?Ain case Bas ifCwhen Du

6、nless11Passengers _ talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.Awould notBmust notCmay notDneed not12Julia has got a pretty _ dealshe was laid off just for being late once!Arough BtoughCillegal Dmean13The businessman studied the market in his hometown to

7、find the_ for investment.ApotentialBreservationCcriterionDallowance14It is obvious to the students _they should get well prepared for their future.AasBthatCwhichDwhether15 Hello, I _ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? Sorry, weve already sold out.Aphone Bwill phoneCam phoning D

8、have phoned16Life is a journey _with hardships, joys and special moments.AfilledBto fillCfillingDhaving filled17To work from home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made with the development of computer technology.ApossibleBit possibleCpossiblyDto be possible18The affairs of each country shou

9、ld be by its own people.Aelected BsettledCdeveloped Dcontained19One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.AneedBmustCcanDshould20Have you finished all your exercises?Yes, _ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABCAnothi

10、ngBnot oneCnoneDneither第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together, they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: international competitio

11、ns encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred (憎恨). There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident including

12、 the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by incidents caused mainly by smaller national contests.One country received its second-place medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisi

13、ons. They were sure that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he said, “This wasnt hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that su

14、ch behavior could result in the suspension (停赛) of the team for at least three years.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too

15、much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism (爱国主义).1、According to the author, recently the Olympic Games have _.Acreated goodwill between the nationsBbrought about only false national prideCshowed little international

16、friendshipDput an end to misunderstanding and hatred2、What does the underlined word “disallowed” in Paragraph 2 mean?APermitted to pass.BConsidered as reasonable.CWon by the other side.DRefused to accept.3、What conclusion can we draw from the passage?AThe current organization of the Olympic Games mu

17、st be improved.BAthletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.CA game should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.DMore and more athletes will compete for their own honor22（8分） On the banks of Tanzanias Lake Eyasi lives the worlds last hunter-gatherer tribe (部落)

18、 the Hadza. They dont grow food, raise animals or build houses. Instead they live a life unchanged for more than ten thousand years.Their world is one of complete freedom something modern society can barely imagine and is unlikely to ever experience, let alone have the skills to stay alive. Text mes

19、sages and phone calls dont exist. Nor do cars and electricity. No jobs, timetables, and social structures. No laws, taxes and unbelievably, no money the closest thing to currency (交易) is the trade for a pair of shorts with a neighboring tribe.We spent our time with the Hadza hunting baboons (狒狒), a

20、daily activity for the men. Their land is packed with sharp bushes, poisonous snakes and man-eating lions. But a successful hunting trip is the difference between eating or going hungry.The Hadza diet consists mainly of honey, fruit and meat. Men often hunt in pairs to shoot animals with bows and ar

21、rows. The Hadza show us how to track animals, from baboons to snakes to lions. They are hugely skilled with their handmade bows and arrows we have a go and barely get the arrow to go three feet in front of us.The language of the Hadza is believed to be the oldest still-spoken language known to man.

22、The Hadza dont have conflict, and have no memory of starvation. Their population never reaches numbers that cannot be supported through hunting or gathering. They never get from their land more than they need.Unlike modern-day office workers, the Hadza enjoy an extraordinary amount of free time. The

23、ir “work” hunting for food takes up around five hours of their day. Theyve been in such a state of peaceful existence for thousands of years.1、We can learn from the text that the Hadza_.Alead a very simple lifeBlive on traditional agricultureChave their own system of currencyDshow a lot of interest

24、in new technology2、Which of the following can describe the Hadzas environment?AStressful.BComfortable.CExciting.DDangerous.3、The relationship between the Hadza and nature_.Ais going wrongBis full of conflictCis in perfect harmonyDis changing all the time4、Why does the author come to visit the Hadza?

25、ATo study their native language.BTo get to know their way of life.CTo learn survival skills from them.DTo persuade them to protect animals.23（8分） Its not easy feeling like youre always under the spotlight being judged for each little mistake you make.Your mind is in an endless circle playing what yo

26、u said and did over and over again.You wish you had a time capsule to go back and make things fight if you find mistakes.You fear what others will think about you and that they will reject and dislike you.You seek to be socially perfect.Academically，you work long endless hours just to make those exc

27、ellent marks.Although most would say“its good to have high standards，”they have no idea about the internal hell you put yourself through to achieve perfection.If you come up less than your desired goal you feel as though you have failed，but youre far from failing，you just dont see it that way.So ins

28、tead you are telling yourself that youre stupid，and not smart.The pressure you place on yourself weighs you down and you wear the“not good enough”label each and every day.You not only have high standards for yourself but you also have them for others.If people dont perform up to your expectations，th

29、en you think them incompetent.This causes a lot of frustration because you cant trust anyone to get things right.So instead of being a team player you fly solo(单飞)and try to do two or three jobs at once.Your unrealistic expectations cause you to criticize and judge others and that leads to problems

30、in other areas of your life.The attempt to be perfect is called perfectionism and its the unachievable American dream thats damaging our emotional and mental health.We strive for perfection with our body，in our performance，and in our relationships.In a society that overstates mistakes，is it any wond

31、er that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect?We all have flaws，fears，and make mistakes，and thats perfectly OK.Its our imperfections that make life interesting and they help us grow into a stronger more adaptable person.We dont have to strive to achieve the impossible.We

32、are designed to be perfectly imperfect.1、What might be the most suitable title of the text?AFar from failing BPerfectly ImperfectCPerfectionism Phenomenon DUnachievable American Dream2、Which of the following is a perfectionist most likely to agree?ANobody is perfect. BBe generous with praise.CThere

33、is no best，only better. DA contented mind is an everlasting feast.3、What can we infer from the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?AMore and more people are tolerating mistakes.BThe society is partly to blame for perfectionism.CMany young people find it impossible to be perfect.DIts unusual for a soc

34、iety to seek perfectionism nowadays.4、What does the author think of imperfection?AIts part of our life. BIts unbearable.CIt deserves to be overcome. DIt does harm to our mental health.24（8分） Nobel prize winners sometimes display as much uniqueness when deciding how to spend their prize money as they

35、 did on the work that won them the award in the first place.When Sir Paul Nurse won the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2001, he decided to upgrade his motorbike. A fellow winner in 1993, Richard Roberts, installed a croquet lawn in front of his house. Austrian author Elfriede Jelinek, who won in 2004,

36、said the prize meant “financial independence.”Lars Heikensten, executive director of the Nobel Foundation, said there were no obvious shopping trends among winners.“I think it depends a lot on which country they come from, their personal finances. what kind of incomes they have when they get the pri

37、ze,” he said.Real estate, however, is a popular option, at least among those willing to reveal what they spend the money on. Phillip Sharp, the American co-winner of the 1993 medicine prize, decided to splash out on a 100-year-old Federal style house. “I took that money and bought a little bit bigge

38、r house. Its a beautiful old place,” he told AFP(法新社), adding that “The money is a nice part of the process”, but “the important thing about the prize is the recognition.”For winners of the peace prize the decision is often more clear-cut, as the honor tends to go to politicians, organizations and a

39、ctivists who are under more public supervision. Many, like US President Barack Obama in 2009 and the European Union in 2012, donate to charities.Literature winners tend to be more private about how they use the money, but the choice is often equally straightforward. “Even if Nobel-winning authors ar

40、e quite well known, many of them will not have made much money from writing, said Anna Gunder, a Nobel literature expert at Uppsala University. While the prize might keep the wolf from the door for some years, giving them freedom to write, it can also briefly have the opposite effect. “It really cha

41、nges their careers. During the first year after theyve won they often write less, but they generally continue after a year or two,” said Gunder.1、From the passage, we learn that _.Athe money is actually the best part of the Nobel PrizeBNobel winners have great originality in using prize moneyCfew wi

42、nners would spend their prize money on housesDwinners become more independent on their country2、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “clear-cut” in paragraph 6?AopenBprivateCuniqueDcomplex3、According to the passage, in the first year after winning Noble Prize, litera

43、ture winners may _.Abecome less productiveBmake more money from writingChave the freedom to create more and better worksDdisappear from the public eyes for a period of time25（10分） So many of us hold on to little resentments (怨恨) that may have come from an argument, a misunderstanding, or some other

44、painful event. Stubbornly, we wait for someone else to reach out to usbelieving this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.An acquaintance of mine, whose health isnt very good, recently told me that she hadnt spoken to her son in almost three years. She said

45、that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldnt speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out, she resisted initially and said, “I cant do that. Hes the one who should apologize.” She was literally willing to die before r

46、eaching out to her only son. After a little gentle encouragement, however, she did decide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement, her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out, ever

47、yone wins.Whenever we hold on to our anger, we turn “small stuff” into really “big stuff” in our minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person, you must understand that being right is almost never more impo

48、rtant than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go, and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesnt mean that youre wrong. Everything will be fine. Youll experience the peace of letting go, as well as the joy of letting others be right.Youll also notice that, as you rea

49、ch out and let others be “right,” they will become less defensive and more loving toward you. They might even reach back. But if for some reason they dont, thats okay too. Youll have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world, and certainly youll be

50、more peaceful yourself.1、The underlined word “rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.AdevelopBrecoverCacceptDreplace2、According to the passage, the authors friend never spoke to her son for three years because _.Ashe had got an argument with her husbandBshe had disagreed about her sons marriage

51、Cshe had got an argument about her daughter-in-lawDshe had disliked her sons wife for many years3、Which of the following is NOT the reason for people to be unwilling to apologize first?APeople believe that they are right.BPeople always wait for others to offer an apology first.CPeople consider the p

52、osition more important than happiness.DPeople want to get an inner satisfaction.4、The purpose of the passage is to _.Ainstruct the readers how to apologizeBteach the readers how to gain inner peaceCtell the readers to reach out first when there are painful eventsDinform the readers the importance of

53、 being forgiving第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） In the summer before I entered middle school, I read the book They Cage the Animals at Night. Its a story about Jennings, a boy living in various orphanages（孤儿院）with only his stuffed animal（毛绒玩具）, Do

54、ggie, for companionship. Its a fascinating book, but little did I know how it would 1 my life and the lives of others.One day, as I looked across my room at the pile of stuffed animals, a(n) 2 came to me. I would 3 stuffed animals for children like Jennings. 4 , I contacted agencies that support tho

55、se children and they said the stuffed animals would certainly 5 childrens spirits.I named my project “Cuddle Buddies”. I wrote articles for the local and school newspapers, 6 donations of the “buddies” stuffed animals. My phone 7 ringing; schools, families, and toy factories all wanted to help. Much

56、 to my 8 , by the second week my living room looked like a zoo. Whenever Mom and I 9 the “buddies” to the agencies, the kids would be waiting there with their eyes down, too 10 to look but shaking with excitement.Six years after its launch, Cuddle Buddies continues to 11 . Now over 25,000 stuffed an

57、imals have been 12 to agencies worldwide. Simon, a seven-year-old boy in an African Childrens Home, couldnt sleep at night after he lost his parents. When asked to choose his “buddies”, Simon 13 a panda and soon after was sleeping through the night. I never dreamed Cuddle Buddies would 14 this way.U

58、pon graduating from high school, I designed a website, , to 15 the project. The response was 16 . More and more people joined me and two dozen Cuddle Buddies 17 were established across the nation.This has been a great experience. Ive learned how to follow through on an idea and how to 18 impact a li

59、fe. I will go to college with these 19 in mind and continue my work with Cuddle Buddies, even when I 20 a whole new set of exciting academic and nonacademic pursuits.1、AtouchBriskCleadDsave2、AchanceBideaCexplanationDword3、AdisplayBrepairCpurchaseDcollect4、APreviouslyBOccasionallyCImmediatelyDGradual

60、ly5、AcaptureBreflectCliftDrecord6、Aputting asideBturning downCasking forDgetting back7、AdelayedBkeptCstoppedDmeant8、AknowledgeBtasteCregretDdelight9、AdeliveredBappliedCrentedDreturned10、AshyBcontentCweakDeager11、AreformBexpandCdominateDdivide12、AproducedBadoptedCsoldDdonated13、Apicked outBcame acros