2021-2022学年黑龙江省佳木斯地区毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- I hear that The Wondering Earth is popular now. I have never watched it. What about you

2、?- _, but I am very busy this week. How about seeing it together next week?AI dont agree with youBMe tooCMe neitherDIm afraid so2、- TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize. - _ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow3、- What do you think of quiet music?- Pretty good. It used to

3、make me feel sleepy, but now I have _ gotten used to it.AheavilyBgraduallyCpossiblyDdirectly4、He wants two_/tkts/ for the film.AthanksBticksCtakesDtickets5、-Peter, please send us postcards well know where you have visited.-No problem.AbutBorCforDso6、Im preparing some notes for _ report called“our gr

4、owing population”. I will have to give _ report to my biology teacher tomorrow.Athe；anBa；anCa；theD/；a7、-Jane, could you tell me _ the ticket yesterday?-Oh ,yes. I bought it online.Awhere you boughtBwhere you will buyCwhere did you buyDwhere will you buy8、The _ of printing helped to spread the knowle

5、dge.AresultBexperienceCinventionDreason9、My parents want me to help the community and increase my _ of the world.AoperationBtreasureCinstrumentDknowledge10、- Hes never been to France, which is well worth a visit, _?- _. He is working hard to have enough money for the trip.Ahas he; No Bis he; Yes Cha

6、s he; Yes Dhasnt he; No. 完形填空11、As we know, everyone has problems. And 1 we dont deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. So how do we deal with our problems? Here are some ways.By learning to forgetMost of us have probably been 2 with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said

7、 something you didnt like, or you felt unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 3 .Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide 4 to each other. However, this usually does n

8、ot 5 for long. This is an important 6 for us: we can solve a problem 7 learning to forget.By regarding problems as challengesMany students often complain about 8 They might feel they have 9 work to do sometimes, or think the school rules are too 10 We must learn how to change these problems into cha

9、llenges. Education is an important part of our development. 11 young adults, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education 12 the help of our teachers.By thinking of something worseBy comparing 13 to other people, you will find your problems are not so terrible. Think a

10、bout Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist, 14 regards his many physical problems as unimportant. He cant walk 15 even speak, but he has become very famous and successful. Dont worry about problems. Lets face the challenges instead.1Aunless Bwhen Cif Dwhile2Apleased Binterested Crela

11、xed Dangry3Abe founded Blost Cbe lost Dfind4Adont talk Bto talk Cnot to talk Dto not talk5Ahappen Blast Cfinish Dstop6Abook Blesson Csubject Dmagazine7Aas Bin Cby Dfor8Ateachers Bfriends Cclassmates Dparents9Alots of Bmuch too Cmany too Dtoo many10Arelaxing Bstrict Cboring Dinteresting11AAs BLike CF

12、or DSo12Ato Bunder Cwith Dfor13Ayour Bourselves Cyourself Dus14Awhat Bwho Cwhich Dwhose15Aand Bbut Cwhile Dor. 语法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1 (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who

13、were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the stati

14、on. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3 (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4 (age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the

15、train is moving and the things 6 (move) backward.His father smiled and 7 (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everythi

16、ng with great 8 (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9 (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot 10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of t

17、his boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he

18、 12 (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A13、INTERNATIONAL RADIO WHATS ON?18:00World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world.18:10What Do You Think?Phone in with your opinion about todays hot topics: Why is the wor

19、ld getting fatter?How can we look after our world better to save the planet? Should we all get freehealthcare or should we pay ourselves?19:00World BusinessBusiness news of the day, with up-to-date information about the world business inEurope, Asia and America.19:20Teen DreamsListen to 10 teenagers

20、 from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for thefuture. What is more important for themmoney, education or love?20:00World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world.21:10Aunt VeraWhat should you do?Phone in to ask for Aunt Veras advice if you have a problem with your parents

21、,friends, or love. She will tell you what she thinks.1How many times will the World News Program be on?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.DFour times.2When can you phone in if you have a problem with your friend?AAt 18:10.BAt 19:00.CAt 19:20.DAt 21:10.3In which program can you hear peoples opinions about hot

22、 topics?ATeen DreamsBWhat Do You Think?CWorld BusinessDWhat Should You Do?B14、Mrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia. There is a big farm near the town.On Saturday morning, she goes to her small shop. She opens the window of the shop and looks at the farm. Its very beautiful. There are many c

23、ows, horses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangaroo with her baby. Its interesting to see them! The mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket. They stand there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenl

24、y a wallet drops on the floor from the jacket pocket. She picks it up. and finds $ 300 and a photo in it. That is a mans photo with his name “John” on it. “John? I have a brother. His name is also John,” Mrs. Brown says. “Is this man my lost brother?” she thinks.She takes the wallet with her and beg

25、ins to look for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes to the farm and asks the farmer. Hey! It is her lost brother, John. They are very happy to see each other.1What animals can Mrs. Brown see on the farm that morning?ACows and small animals.BCows, horses and a kangaroo with

26、her baby.CCows, horses, small animals and a kangaroo with a baby.2Why does Mrs. Brown give some bread to the kangaroos?ABecause the mother kangaroo with her baby looks hungry.BBecause the mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket.CBecause she likes kangaroos very much.3What does Mrs. Brown find after

27、 the kangaroos jump away?AA wallet. BA photo. CA jacket.4How does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother, John?ABy the jacket. BBy the baby kangaroo. CBy the photo with his name.5Where does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother?AIn a shop. BOn a farm. CIn a city.C15、“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “Youre shaking.

28、 Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”“Im not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”“We are here to help you. Dont worry about anything. I dont know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train stat

29、ion on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”“Why, yes. Youre right. But how do you know these things?”“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud(泥土) on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my step

30、father(继父), Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a big old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mothers money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marria

31、ges.”Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helens story. He hears every detail.Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.

32、“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies（吉普赛人）. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here i

33、n this room.”1Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is ” is mostly about _.AHelens dead sister BHelens trip to LondonCthe house Helen lives in DHelens stepfather and the family2What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?AWalking slowly. BListening carefully.CStanding sadly. DWriting quickly

34、.3Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?AThey are very rich. BThey are afraid of other people.CThey live on a horse-drawn wagon. DThey move from one place to another.D16、Imagine that you are the first person ever to see Hawaii. What would be the first thing yo

35、u would set foot on?The beach, naturally. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. These islands cover 1,600 miles and are about 2,300 miles west of California. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.

36、Another wonderful thing about the beaches of Hawaii is the water temperature. The year-round average (平均)temperature of the water at the famous Waikiki Beach is 230C!The same is true of air temperature. In fact, there are no real seasons in Hawaii. There is a difference of only two or three degrees

37、between the hottest day of summer and the coldest day of winter. Thats why the Hawaiians dont have a word for weather in their language.Perhaps the nicest thing about Hawaiian beaches are the waves. The earliest settlers (定居者) in Hawaii, the Polynesians, quickly learned how much fun it was to ride t

38、he waves. They developed a sport which is now very popular on the islands called body surfing. You go out into the ocean, wait for a big wave to come towards you, jump on it, and ride it all the way to the beach.Now imagine once again that you are the first person ever to set foot in Hawaii. What do

39、 you think would be the second beautiful thing you would notice?Would it be those strange triangles (三角形状物) rising out of the water hundreds and hundreds of meters high? What are those beautiful things? They are volcanoes (火山), of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands. They made

40、 the islands at first. Because of them the islands are still growing.The most famous volcano on Hawaii is Mauna Loa. It is the worlds most active volcano. It has been erupting (喷发) for thousands of years. Even when it isnt erupting, smoke comes out of the earth from a thousand little holes.In 1950 M

41、auna Loa erupted for twenty-three days. That erupting produced the greatest amount of lava (熔岩) in modern history. In 1960 it erupted again. That time it added a kilometer of beach to the island. Because Mauna Loa has erupted so often, it has become the biggest (but not the tallest) mountain in the

42、world.These volcanoes could be dangerous to the population of Hawaii. In fact, Hilo, the second largest city in Hawaii, is built just under Mauna Loa. The volcano could erupt at any time. Most people believe that it will erupt sometime in the next twenty-five years. But the people of Hilo do not see

43、m worried. They live with the danger as part of their lives.1According to the passage, what are the two most beautiful things in Hawaii?AWaves and cities.BBeaches and language.CVolcanoes and beaches.DVolcanoes and people.2Which is NOT the reason why the Hawaiians dont have a word for weather in thei

44、r language?AThere are no real seasons in Hawaii.BThe temperature of the water at one of the beaches is always 230CCThe Hawaiians feel almost the same in the hottest day and coldest day.DThere is not much difference in air temperature all the year round in Hawaii.3It can be inferred that _ according

45、to the passage.Avolcanoes are more active because the area of the island is enlargingBthe visitors to Hawaii can probably see more than one active volcanoCMauna Loa is the tallest mountain in the world because it has erupted so oftenDpeople in Hilo are sure that more visitors will come because of vo

46、lcanoesE17、 There is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is

47、still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disap

48、peared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, becaus

49、e the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰，粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and

50、 trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.1What time of the year do you think it is?ASpring.BSummer.CAutumn.DWinter.2There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because _.Athe weather is terribly coldBthe lake is quietCthe area is p

51、ollutedDthey have all been killed3The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed because _.Athe soil (土壤) becomes less and lessBfew plants can grow because of the pollutionCthe water in the lake cant be used to water the fieldDthe wind is too strong4The word “destruction” in the passage means “bei

52、ng _.”AdevelopedBharmedCprotectedDproduced5What do you think is the best title of the passage?AA Beautiful Place of Interest.BA Polluted Place.CA Quiet Place In Sweden.DA Faraway Mountain Area.F18、 The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first lunar month.

53、 Here are some things you should know about the Lantern Festival.The origins of Chinese lanternsThe origins of Chinese lanterns reach back to the Stone Age. The coming of the Bronze Age saw the development of different kinds of worked metal lanterns, of which palace lanterns were the most ornate. La

54、ter, decorative lanterns came to be used in festivals. All kinds of lantern festivals became quite popular during the Sui Dynasty. During the Southern Song Dynasty, a festival in Qinhuaihe in Nanjing featured over 10,000 lanterns. During the Qing Dynasty, magnificent exhibitions of lanterns were hel

55、d in the capital city. Lantern contest were also held, with the dragon lantern being the most famous competitor.A sea of lanternsThe biggest attraction of the Lantern Festival is the sea of lanterns in every size and shape. Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival during the Han Dynasty, an

56、d then it became popular during the Tang and Song dynasties. This is a festival for people to have fun.At night, people go into the streets with a variety of lanterns under the full moon, try to solve Chinese riddles and play games, enjoy traditional food called Yuan Xiao and set off fireworks. Ther

57、e is really a lot of fun for the young and the old. They also watched the lion or dragon dance. Chinese dragons are a symbol of China, and they are believed to bring good luck to people, therefore the longer the dragon is in the dance, the more luck it will bring to the community.7-day holiday in the Song DynastyWhile modem people complain that they have to work on this day, they would be surprised to know that people living in the Song Dynasty could take seven days off. According to the Wen Chang Za Lu, an ancient do