人教版八年级下Unit9单词笔记和练习(无答案)

1、Unit 9 单词要点1、amusement n.娱乐（不可数）；游戏（可数）in/with amusement 愉快地 amusement park游乐场amuse v使人发笑；消遣 amusing adj.使人发笑的；有趣的 amused adj.被逗笑的周末我通过读书消遣自己。 他对这个有趣的故事感到好笑。 2、invention n.发明；发明物inventor n.发明者；invent v.发明；创造Edison 是世界上最伟大的发明家之一， 他发明了许多有用的发明。 3、progress n./v.进步； 进展（不可数） progress/make progress in在方面取得

2、进展在老师的帮助下，他的英语取得了很大的进展。 4、rapid adj.迅速的；快速的rapidly adj.快速地（强调变化；增长；进展） quick adj.快的（强调时间短） fast adj. 快速的（强调速度快）难以相信科技以如此迅速的方式发展。 他很快吃了早饭，然后快速地朝学校跑。 5、encourage v.鼓励 encouragement n鼓励 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb in sth 在.方面鼓励某事 反discourage v.使泄气，使沮丧老师总是鼓励他努力学习。 6、safe adj.安全的（反 dangero

3、us 危险的）safely adj.安全地 safety n.安全（反 danger）对于一个单身女孩来说，夜间独自一人走在大街上是不安全的。 7、German n.德语；德国人（pl.Germans） adj.德国（人）的；德语的 Germany n.德国人 三个来自德国的德国人正在路上说德语。 8、fear v./n.害怕；惧怕 fear+n./pron./to do sth/that+句子=be afraid of 害怕（做）.be in fear of 惧怕 . in fear 惊恐地；恐惧地她害怕告诉他真相。 9、whether conj.不管.（还是）；是否（=if）引导宾语从句可

4、互换，只能用 whether, a.不定 式前；b.介词之后；c.宾语从句是否定他想知道去哪儿。 那取决于他是否能解决问题。 10、whenever conj.在任何的时候；无论何时 =no matter when （引导状语从句）无论你什么时候来， 你都将会是受欢迎的。 无论你何时来都是受欢迎的。 补充短语句型space museum / history museum / art museum 太空博物馆/ 历史博物馆/ 美术博物馆water park水上公园go skating去溜冰amusement par幽乐场 lead to 导致have a great timeM 得愉快take

5、the subway乘地铁camp in the mountains在山里里子营 put up a tent搭一顶帐篷tea art茶艺in such a rapid way 以如此快速的方式in the future 将来couldn t believe my eyes不敢相信我的眼睛different kinds of 不同种类的encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事collect tea setsl攵集茶具thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的take a holiday 度假on the one hand . on the other hand .一方面

6、另一方面 an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家have a problem (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有困难whether . or不管还是during the daytime 白天期间all year round 全年 close to 接近Exercises()1. David, if you learn Chinese a different way, you won t get bored.A. onB. forC. byD. in()2. Please come over to have dinner you have time. T

7、hank you. I will.A. althoughB. unlessC. becauseD. whenever()3. The little lion has grown up and it s able to find food by .A. itselfB.itC. themselvesD.them()4. Cindy s parents encouraged her to dance when she was very young.A. learnB.learnedC. to learnD.learning()5. Nick got an A in the math test. H

8、is parents were happy and said he alot.A. competedB. laughedC. communicatedD. progressed()6. After hearing the scary story, the little kid hid behind the door and shook withA. stressB. surpriseC. laughterD. fear()7. There are many cars in the street. It s not for children to play there.A. freeB. saf

9、eC. crazyD. useful()8. Joe, you should give up playing computer games. It s a waste oftime.A. suddenlyB. hardlyC. simplyD. heavily()9. What do you think about Maria? Oh, she s as as her sister.A. friendlyB. more friendlyC. most friendlyD. the most friendly()10. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. people v

10、isit it every year.A. Three thousandsB. Thousand ofC. Thousands ofD. Thousand()11. of the teachers in our school women.A. Three fourth; isB. Three fourths; areC. Three fourth; areD. Three fourths; is()12. Where is Mr. Miller? He to New York. He there three times.A. has been; has goneB. has gone; has

11、 goneC. has gone; has beenD. has been; has been()13. It was big surprise to me when Kate told me she would leave thecity in one week.A. so aB. such aC. a soD. a such()14. Do you know Bob? Who is he? I have never him.A. talked aboutB. cared forC. heard ofD. heard from()15. I have never fished in wint

12、er. Really? . It s amazing.A. You should try itB. It s up to youC. You re rightD. Lucky you()16. Every time Mike meets me, he says hello a friendly way.A. ofB. forC. byD. in()17. You seem to have a ready-made answer I ask you a question.A. althoughB. sinceC. becauseD. whenever()18. The machine turns

13、 off when it has finished printing.A. itselfB. itsC. themselvesD. theirs()19. My parents always encourage me hard.A. workB. workedC. to workD. working()20. Are all these model cars Tom s? Yeah, one of his hobbies is to model cars.A. introduce B. collect C. borrowD. develop()21. In , grass comes out

14、and trees begin to turn green.A. winterB. spring C. summerD. autumn()22. My sister is very shy. She to speak in front of so many people.A. wonders B. promisesC. offersD. fears()23. I don t like driving; I do it because I have to get to work each day.A. clearlyB. hardly C. simplyD. quickly()24. For m

15、y parents, the Riverside Park is a good place a walk.A. to practice B. to take C. takingD. practicing()25. The terrible rainstorm brought down a number of houses. peoplelost their homes.A. Three thousands B. Thousand of C. Thousands of D. Thousand()26. He s good at a lot of things but you can t say he s I agree. In fact, no one is.A. awakeB. perfect C. braveD. nervous()27. May I speak to Mr. Miller? Sorry, he to Sanya for a vacation.A. goesB. has been C. has gone D. is going()28. Is the rope quite ? Are you sure it won t break?A. cheap B. safeC. shortD. weak()29. Everyone knows th