2022届江苏省无锡市锡北片中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Lets eat out this evening. Have you got the first prize in the speech competition?AWhy not?BWhat for?CYes,Id love to.DThank you very much.2、His name is James but he calls _Jim.AhisBhimselfChimD不填3、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War_ in 1937 and _ for eight years.Abroken out; was l

3、asted Bwas broken; lastedCwas broken out; was lasted Dbroke out; lasted4、Excuse me, are you _?No, we are _.AAmerican, EnglishmanBAmericans, GermansCAmerican, GermenDEnglishman, American5、Could you show me how to make a fruit salad? . First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.AW

4、ith pleasureBOf course notCYoure welcomeDIt doesnt matter6、In the past, we _got information from paper books. Some of the books were huge ones with thousands of pages.AmainlyBhardlyCrecentlyDsuddenly7、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the informat

5、ion in the form below, he saved _ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby 160 30 20 80Online shop 140 20 15 60A 55B 235C 2908、Today is my little sisters _ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.AnineBninthCthe ninthDthe nine9、 terrible mess you have made!Sorry, I will clear it up right no

6、w.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a10、 Could you please tell me _?Because my alarm oclock didnt go off.Awhy you were late for schoolBwhy were you late for schoolCwhy did you come to school late. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。David goes to town(镇)with his horse(马)Jolly. Today he wants to 1

7、a lot of things for the winter. There s only one 2 in town. Its Old Freds s shop. David goes into the shop. Fred says, Hi, David! Good to see you. 3 can I do for you today?“Hi, Fred, says David, Well, first, Id like some 4 OK. How many?40 kilos, and some rice. How 5 rice?30 kilos(公斤) 6 , Id like som

8、e potatoes. How many bags?Eight, David 7 No problem. Is that all? asks Fred. Yes. says David. Jolly hears David and Fred. He thinks:40 kilos of carrots and 30 kilos of rice. And 8 bags of potatoes are 80 kilos!40 kilos and 30 kilos and 80 kilos are 150 kilos! No way! David can carry(背)them-not 9 !An

9、d Jolly goes back home quickly. Ten minutes later, David comes out of the shop. 10 isnt there, When David gets back home, Jolly is under the big apple tree.1AsellBgiveCbuyDshow2AschoolBshopCparkDlibrary3AWhatBHowCWhenDWhy4ApearsBtomatoesCeggsDcarrots5AmanyBmuchClongDold6ASoBButCNextDOr7AasksBspellsC

10、saysDthinks8AthreeBfourCsixDeight9AmeByouCherDthem10AJollyBFredCDavidDMr. Old. 语法填空12、C根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples t1 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this

11、piece. S2Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his mas

12、ter and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not w5 teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, “Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactl

13、y at the same place. Now the master took out another b6 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”Two days later, they came back

14、to the place. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评 判) y

15、10 by someone elses words and feel bad two homes. 阅读理解A13、House For SaleRed Rose Garden, Pudong3-storey home, 509 square meters(sqm) total(总的)land area, 428.8 sqm built-in,312.9 sqm garden. Asking TMB 13 million(USD 1.57 million).MP:Tel:Fax:ob WantedCherry, 2

16、4, a shining girl, good at oral English and Putonghua. Now I am working at an international trade(国际贸易)company in Guangzhou. I am kind-hearted, hard-working and healthy, and would like part-time weekend work offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends. If you are interested, please email me at che

17、rrylfBei jing Snow World Ski ParkPrice: 50 yuan/hour on weekdays and 70 yuan/hour on weekends, 120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends.Tel:010-691916171How many sqm is the garden of the house for sale?A509 sqm.B312.9 sqm.C80.2 sqm.2If an Australian student wants to learn

18、Chinese, he or she can _.Acallfaxemail cherrylf3If you want to ski for four hours on Thursday, how much money will you pay at least?A200 yuan.B190 yuan.C120 yuan.B14、Little Mikes grandmother died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One afternoon Mike went to the city park

19、 where his grandmother used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was sitting there, watching pigeons（鸽子）. Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was very sweet and Mike wanted to see it again.

20、She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it was dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave him her sweetest smile.When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the happy

21、 look on his face. “ I met an old lady in the park. Her smile was like the smile I used to see on Grandmothers face.”The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son she had food and drinks with a little boy. “ He was as lovely as Bill.” She said. Her son was surprised, because he ha

22、d never been so happy since Bill, her grandson, died weeks ago.1Little Mike went to the park and _.Aplayed with pigeonsBfed pigeonsCmet an old ladyDsaw a friend of his grandmothers2The old ladys smile showed _.Ashe hated to meet the boyBshe wanted to get some drinksCshe missed her sonDshe liked the

23、little boy3Mike felt very happy because _.Ahe gave the old lady some food and drinksBthe old ladys smile was like his grandmothers smileChe met his grandmother in the city parkDhe saw many lovely pigeons in the park4Mike and the old lady _.Awere good to each other(相互)Bknew each other wellCoften met

24、in the parkDdid nothing that afternoon5What do we learn from the story?AWhen one feels unhappy, he must go to a park.BOld people are always kind and happyCChildren should be polite to old people .DWhen people get on well, they feel happy.C15、Here are some easy tips for getting to sleep. They can hel

25、p you deal with tension, stress and anxiety, and enjoy a good night sleep. Not every one of these tips alone will get you to sleep, but a few of them at least should be useful.Get some physical exercise during the day. Even 15 minutes a day of exercise (at least half an hour before going to bed, so

26、your body will have a chance to slow down) will give your body the activity and oxygen(氧) it needs to help you relax more and sleep better.Listen to the light music. Play some soft, smooth music that help you sleep. Of course you must have a recorder or CD player that will automatically(自动地) turn of

27、f because if you get up and turn it off in the end, itll lose its effect.Drink warm milk. A glass of warm milk 15 minutes before going to bed will keep you calm.Keep regular bedtime hours. Your body likes regular routines(常规),.It likes to know that its going to get up at the same time each day, eat

28、at the same time, and go to bed at the same time. Keep far away from caffeine, alcohol and tobacco. Before you go to sleep, youd better not drink coffee or cola which has caffeine. Dont drink wine, beer or champagne which has alcohol and dont smoke.Dont watch TV or read before going to bed. Wait at

29、least half an hour before going to bed after reading or watching TV.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in this text?AListening to music.BDrinking warm milk.CKeeping far away from caffeine.DUsing sleeping pills.2According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that the way of getting some physica

30、l exercise during the day is more effective for _.AsportsmanBoffice workersCpostmenDfarmers3If you choose to use the method of listening to music, the writer advises us _.Anot to listen to soft musicBnot to make the record or CD player lose its effectCto have a record or CD player that will turn off

31、 by itselfDnot to listen to smooth music4According to the passage, which of the following is good before going to bed?AWatching TV or reading.BDrinking Coffee.CDrinking warm milk.DDrinking beer.5Which is the best title for this passage?AMusic and SleepBCaffeine and SleepCKeeping Regular BedtimeDTips

32、 for Getting to SleepD16、阅读理解。When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of c

33、omputers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统). These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company

34、developed a specialdevicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeo

35、wners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat

36、if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 2. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _.Ais sent into

37、 the airBhelps the five homeownersCis used twiceDmakes the computer work better2The e-radiator is mainly used _.Ato drive the computerBto help MicrosoftCto heat the computerDto provide heat3The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “_”.A节能B实验C仪器D开关4The best title of the pa

38、ssage may be “_”.AAn Environment ProblemBA New Way to Heat HomesCThe Future ComputersDThe Energy to Be WastedE17、In a US study, researchers measured (测量) the happiness of 4739 people over 20 years. The study found that a persons happiness depends on the happiness of people he connects with. Surprisi

39、ngly, it also found that happiness spreads not only between direct friends, but also among friends of your friends friends! And those good feelings seem to have the greatest influence among friends of the same sex (性别).“People with more good friends are less likely to develop depression (情绪低落) and w

40、orry,” says Dr. Toupey Luft. “Though you cant choose your family or workmates, you do have control over friendships.” With a little effort, you can add more positive (正面的,积极的) relationships to your social circle. Herere the suggestions:“Nobody is all positive or all negative,” says Luft. “But there

41、are people you may feel more positive. Use that as your way to check people and keep records.” When spending time with others, pay attention to your feeling. Are you feeling tired and unhappy？To help you keep records, Luft suggests taking a moment when you get home to write down what your feeling is

42、 when around them.While its great to gather with positive friends, its also good to stay with others in the same life situations. “But if youre all just complaining (抱怨) and nothing is changing, its not healthy,” says Luft. Are your friends negative, or are you doing most of the complaining? Conside

43、ring the answers to these questions can help you decide if you want to stand in front of them. Or you could let the relationship disappear slowly.Sometimes your hobbies can lead to true friendships. Check out newspapers and websites to find a group or class for something you enjoy. These friends can

44、 always be there for you and can care each other through difficulties, illness and death.Not into groups? Look for individual (个人的) communication instead. Luft says, “Set small goals, such as having coffee with one new person, and develop friendship according to a plan. If someone suggests going for

45、 lunch sometime, set a date.”“If youre feeling disappointed (失望) with a friend, try talking about what you both need,” says Luft. For example, tell her what you want during hard times in your lives._. With some friends you laugh and have fun together at the moviesand that can be enough. With others,

46、 you pay attention to your deep connection.1What does your happiness depend on, according to the passage?AHow people you connect with feel.BHow many friends you have.CWhat situation you are in now.DWhat kind of friends you have.2What does the first suggestion want us to do?ATo measure our happiness.

47、BTo check people around.CTo join a group for hobbies.DTo leave negative friends.3Which of the following is true?AWe often have many friends during good times but few during hard times.BIts necessary to complain about something but not right to do so for long.CJoining a group can bring better friends

48、hip than making individual friends.DAll the suggestions tell us to add positive relationship to our social circle.4The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that _.Awhen your friend is sad, you should call her upBwhen your friend leaves you, you need comfortCfriends needs may be quite diff

49、erent sometimesDpeople may behave differently during hard timesF18、Rules are everywhere. When youre reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you are travelling by air in America

50、, you may find the following criteria (标准).Exit Seat CriteriaIf you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below.You must:*Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough*Be able to speak, read and understand English well.*Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口).*Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:*Travel with a pet, such as a dog.*Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you cannotmeetthe criteria, as