2022届湖北省黄冈市启黄毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 These problems will lead to the failure (失败) of the plan. So we must solve them first.AcreateBcauseCcontrol2、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-M

2、acao Bridge _ already. However, we dont know what time it will be open to traffic.Ais built Bwas built Cwill be built Dhas been built3、Jim, _in the hallway ! You may fall down and hurt yourself.Arun Bdont run Crunning Druns4、- Aunt Li, the dumplings you made are really delicious, _ I have some more?

3、- Yes, please. Im glad you like them.AmustBshouldCcanDwould5、David to join the singing club because he doesnt love singing at all.AfailedBpromisedCrefused6、In China, we usually_ a gift with both hands and open it later.AexpectBacceptCcoverDimagine7、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.Ah

4、oldsBis heldCwill be held8、Have you seen _ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _ amazing photo it is!Aa, aBa, anCthe, aDthe, an9、As volunteers, they should do _to help the children in trouble.Anothing BanybodyCsomething Dsomebody10、I _ the way. I _ here for quite many years.Aknewhave l

5、ivedBknew liveCknowhave livedDknow live. 完形填空11、One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said,Look! Theres a horseshoe 1 the ground. Pick it up and put it in your I bag. Thomas said, It wastes my time. His father said 2 but he picked it up himself. When they got to

6、a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer 3 the horseshoe and bought some strawberries with the money.The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the 4 . They soon drank up their water and there wasnt a house or even a tree for them to 5 .Thomas felt too 6 to walk on. At th

7、is time, his father gave Thomas a strawberry 7 he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 8 strawberry and once again. his son lost no time in putting it in his mouth. And so they 9 .The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries,

8、his father said to him, “My dear son, if you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own strawberries 10 .Always remember the lesson: “if you dont worry about the little things, youll find it difficult to do the great things.”1AunderBonCforDto2AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything3AthrewBsold

9、CfoundDbought4AskyBmountainCriverDtree5Ahave a lookBhave a tryChave a restDhave a picture6AexcitedBcoldCfullDthirsty7AandBthoughCorDbecause8Athe othersBanotherCothersDother one9Aturned upBcame downCwent onDgot over10Ato drinkBto rideCto useDto eat. 语法填空12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mea

10、n, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2 (tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4English

11、 name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演绎推理)

12、. In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these 8(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9(hold) the Gui

13、nness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!. 阅读理解A13、Happy Family SaladIngredients（成分）:Two adults (married, responsible and loving parents) One child(or more)Two large bowls of toleranceA cup of understandingF

14、our leaves of fun and gamesTwo tablespoons of salad cream of kindnessA whole heap(堆) of sharing and caringAbag of happy thoughtsA bag of smilesMethods（做法）:1Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl. 2Pour in the cream o

15、f kindness and mix well. 3Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl. 4Sprinkle (撒上) the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve. Serving suggestions:Do not put into the fridge. Always serve salad fresh and eat immediately, and together as a family. Stale salad should be thrown away befo

16、re it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as part of breakfast, lunch or dinner.1Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad”?AGrandparents and at least a child.BUnderstanding and happy thoughts.CSalad cream of kindness and friendship.DFour

17、leaves of fun and games without smiling.2What does the underlined word “stale” mean in the last paragraph?ALosing freshness.BBeing coldness.CGetting hardness.DTasting badness.3What does “Happy Family Salad” mainly tell us?AHow to make a delicious salad.BHow to have a happy family life.CHow often it

18、is the best to eat a salad.DHow many ingredients there are in a salad.B14、Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doin

19、g a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. Of course, as

20、 we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even

21、 drive trains.1Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because _.Athey can eat a lot Bthey are very heavy Cthey are very strong2_ can be trained to work for us.AOnly a few animals BA lot of animals CFew animals3Many scientists are working hard to _.Amake monkeys get in crops and drive trainsBmak

22、e monkeys guard houses like dogsCmake bears get in crops4Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if _.Athey have enough food to eatBthey are sent to schoolCthey learn they will get something to eat in return after doing themC15、Take a look at the following information. Some may b

23、e useful for you!1_ can get the job of the babysitter.AA 45-year-old woman who likes playing with kidsBA 20-year-old girl who is good at English and busy on weekendsCA 20-year-old English major who likes kids and is free on weekends2You should _ before you take the medicine.Ashake the bottle Bkeep t

24、he bottle cool Cwash the bottle3Please put the medicine _ after you take it.Ain a cold place Bin a warm place Cin a bag4If you and your parents want to see the movie on Tuesday, you should pay _.A 40 B 120 C 605The correct order of using the payphone should be _.a. insert your coins b. dial the numb

25、er c. lift the receiverAa-b-c Bc-a-b Cc-b-aD16、 I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I

26、 walked away. they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time. I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.With my new grain to store, I found a new proble

27、m. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots- one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in

28、farming and baking.Soon after that. I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over the ships boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still determined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent

29、 weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to launch, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it wou

30、ld take me twenty years of constant labor.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.-Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe1Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .Awhere I was bornBhow much I harvestedChow many tools I madeDhow I protected my crop fro

31、m the birds2What does a new problem in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHow to have lunch.BHow to store grain.CHow to make a boat.DHow to fix the boat.3What can we infer from the passage?AI managed to live freely in the city.BI spent days bringing the boat to farthest stream.CI tried to solve the problems with

32、 my courage and wisdom.DI spent the first year on the island in farming and baking.4Where can you read the passage?AIn a story book.BIn a mapCIn a fashion magazineDIn a guidebookE17、Samantha(her husband， John， called her Sam)left the doctors house looking perfect， satisfied with her appearance.The y

33、ear was 1862. It seemed that the war with the North would never come to an end. Sams father had left as soon as possible， fighting for their land， for their new government， for the South.At last， Samantha reached the house that she and John owned. It was a cold， rainy night， and she was glad to be h

34、ome. She stepped into the sitting room. John sat in an armchair， reading a book. When he saw her， he put the book down， and stood， reaching his arms out for her. They kissed briefly. He put a hand to her now slightly round belly(肚子) and asked， “What did the doctor say?”“He said the baby was fine and

35、 that I seemed healthy. Do you have any news?”“Surprisingly， yes.” John hesitated for a moment， as if deciding how he would stop what he was about to say， and then unwillingly continued， “Ive been required to join the army.”Sam screamed， “What?” She was near tears. “But-but were just starting out.”

36、Her voice shook. “I thought that after two years of begging my mother to let the two of us get married that our life would finally be happy. Isnt there any way you can get out of this?”John answered， “Im afraid not.” “Please. Please， John， if you love me， please get out of this. Break a leg or do so

37、mething.” She began to cry. John comforted her， resting her head on his shoulder. “Sam.” “What?”“Name the child after me； name it John or Joanna. Ill come back as soon as I can. I promise.”Sam smiled， knowing that John never broke a promise. She put her hand to her belly， and， unknown to her， the ba

38、by was a girl.And unknown to both of them， the promise that John had just made would be the only promise he would ever break.1Sam visited the doctor probably because she _.Atried to see her husbandBwanted to look perfectCneeded an examination for her babyDwas a little worried about her appearance2Ac

39、cording to the passage， which of the following statements is TRUE?ASams father had been dead for some time.BA new government was set up in the South.CSams mother lived in the North on her own.DThe South was attacked by foreign countries.3Sam asked John to “break a leg” in order to _.Alet John get aw

40、ay from the warBprepare for the birth of their babyCmake sure that John would come backDknow how much John loved her4It can be inferred that John _.Awas required to join the armyBlied to his wifeCoften broke his promisesDdied in the warF18、“Do you want to come with me?” Kelly asked her brother, “Im

41、going to meet some friends at the bike course. Were going to practice for the race next week.” “No, thanks,” Marcus replied. He was sporty. Most sports were a piece of cake to him. He knew he would win.When the race day finally arrived, Marcus and Kelly rode their bikes to the Oak Park Trails with t

42、heir parents.“My stomach feels like I ate some butterflies,” Kelly told Marcus when they saw the crowd of kids.“Dont worry. Youll do fine,” Marcus said.The starter shouted “Go”. Marcus quickly rode to the front. A few minutes later there wasnt anyone ahead of him! Marcus raced along the trail. Time

43、passed, and he was surprised that the course was so long.His tired legs felt like they weighed a hundred pounds. All at once, a flash of color caught his eye. There was a line of bike riders ahead him! “How could this be?” Marcus said to himself as he pushed forward. “I must have taken a wrong turn,

44、” he thought Marcus tried hard, but he realized his speed wouldnt be enough this time and bike course was just as important.After the race, Marcus saw his sister at the finish line, and he rode over to her. “Wow, you must have done a good job in the race. What place did you get?” Marcus asked Kelly.

45、“I came in third place. Mom and Dad said I would even receive a medal(奖牌)!” Kelly answered excitedly.“Thats great! I came in ninth place. But Ill do better next year because Ill be smart enough to practice the course with you,” Marcus replied with a smile.1When Kelly said “My stomach feels like I ate some butterflies,” we know that she felt _.Aexcited Bsurprised Cnervous Dangry2What does the underline word “this” refer to?AMarcus felt very tired. BMarcus