2022届河南省镇平联考中考英语最后一模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Im afraid I cant finish the task in such a short time.Dont worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?AgiveBare givenCwill giveDwill be given2、 Whos singing in

2、the next room? It _ be her . She has gone to New York.AcantBmustCshouldntDcan3、Getting a drivers license a lot of time, but many people think its worth it.Acosts Bpays Ctakes Dspends4、I hear a bridge _ over the Qiongzhou Channel(琼州海峡) in several years.Awill be builtBis builtChas built5、(2017山东泰安 21)

3、Do you know _ girl with long curly hair?Yes，she is Mary. She plays _ tennis very well.Aa；/ Bthe；/ Cthe；the Da；the6、How dirty the river is!But it _ quite clean before a paper factory _ set up there.Awill be; wasBis; /Chas been; /Dused to be; was7、 Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday? Yes, I _ for a

4、 call from Paris at that time.AwaitedBam waitingCwas waitingDhas waited8、Hurry up, Stephen! Lets cross the street as quickly as possible.No, you_. Dont you see that the traffic lights are still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt9、 Ill be away for a long time.Dont worry. She can look after your pet _

5、.Acareful enough Benough carefulCcarefully enough Denough carefully10、 Could you tell me _ if I enter this high school? Sure. You can study and enjoy the school life with many top students.Awhy my life will be boringBwhat my life will be likeChow many hours I should studyDwhere I will study with my

6、classmates. 完形填空11、My six-year-old daughter, Cindy, and I stopped at a food shop for some bread. As we were going out of the door, a young teenage boy was coming in.The boy had a strange hairstyle. His nose was pierced（穿孔）, and a ring ran 1 the hole. He held a skateboard under one arm and a 2 under

7、the other.Cindy, who was walking ahead of me, suddenly 3 when she saw the boy. I thought he had frightened my daughter. But I was 4 . My daughter backed against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. Now I came face to face with the young man. I 5 aside (到一边) and let him pass. He replied ver

8、y 6 , “Thank you very much.”On our way to the car, I praised Cindy for holding open the door for the boy. It seemed that she was not troubled by the boys appearance, 7 I still wanted to mare. I wanted to be ready to talk about the young man 8 was so different from others. I prepared to tell my littl

9、e daughter what 9 should be like.But as it turned 10 , the person who needed the talk was me!The only thing Cindy noticed about the boy was the fact that his arms were 11 . “ He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. It would be 12 for him to open the door,” said Cindy.I j

10、ust 13 the hairstyle, the piercing and the ring, while she saw a person carrying something under arms and heading towards a(an) 14 door.What my daughter said 15 me that I should change my ways of judging people and learn from my daughter to be open-minded and warm-hearted.1ApastBthroughCtoDunder2Afo

11、otballBbookCbasketballDcoat3AwalkedBcriedClaughedDstopped4AafraidBcrazyCwrongDworried5AsetBsteppedCputDwaved6ApolitelyBproudlyCexcitedlyDsadly7AandBsoCorDbut8AwhyBwhichCwhoDwhat9AteenagersBadultsCteachersDwomen10AaroundBoutConDoff11AfullBbusyCheavyDopen12AlongBfreeCgreatDhard13Apaid attention toBloo

12、ked forClooked forward toDheard of14AopenBfrontCbackDclosed15AremindedBrequiredCexpectedDrefused. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avo

13、id walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order

14、food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and we

15、ather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government

16、 is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 阅读理解A13、My friend Mary came to school wearing a brand-new pair of Zee jeans. “Your new Zee jeans are so cute!” I said.“My grandma took me clothes shopping last weekend,” Mary said. “The Zee jeans were on sale. They have cool pocket

17、s and are unbelievably comfortable. When youre at my house after school, try them on and see for yourself.”“Hmm.” I didnt think so. But when I tried them on, I couldnt help agreeing. “Im totally taking these!” I said. As soon as I got home, I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.Mom said, “Y

18、ou already have three pairs of perfectly good jeans. There is no way Dad and I are paying that much for a pair of pants. If you want to buy them with your own money, I would be happy to make a long list of extra chores you can do.”“Ill start this minute,” I said.It took me three weeks to save enough

19、 money. I changed kitty litter, watched my little brother and sister, and cleaned refrigerator. The refrigerator cleaning was the worst because one of the shelves fell while I was taking everything out. Food and milk splashed all over the floor. It took me one and a half hour to clean it up!Anyway,

20、I finally bought my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would. I loved them half because they had cool pockets and super comfortable, and half because I had worked so hard to earn the money to buy them myself.1Who bought the new Zee jeans for Mary?AHer mother. BHerself. CHer frien

21、d. DHer grandmother.2Why did mom not want to buy a pair of Zee jeans to the writer?AShe didnt like the writer.BShe thought the writer was lazy.CShe thought that the writer had enough jeans.DShe didnt have enough money.3How did the writer buy the new jeans?AShe got money from her mom.BShe made money

22、by doing housework.CShe borrowed money from Mary.DShe asked her grandma to buy them for her.B14、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the a

23、ct of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “ is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a y

24、oung girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And agulfopened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to

25、her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and

26、I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded(折叠) and refolded many

27、 times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”1The passage shows that _.AMother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterBMother was too serious about her daughter in wordsCMother wrote to her daughter in careful

28、wordsDMother wrote to her daughter in careless words2The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the youngBdifferent ideas between mother and daughterCfree talks between mother and daughterDpart of the sea going far in land3Whats best title of the passage?AMy Lette

29、r to Mother BMother and ChildrenCMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and meC15、For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshoppingwatching TV and buying things by phone.Now teleshopping is starting in Europe (欧洲).In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for cloth

30、es, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example.The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made 100 million.In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend a

31、bout 20 million a year to buy things through these channels.In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day.Then the government allowed (允许) more telepshopping.Other channels can open for telebusiness, including (包括) the largest American teleshopping co

32、mpany and a 24hour teleshopping company.German businessmen are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes.With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reaso

33、n.But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping.They call teleshopping “junk (垃圾) on the air”.Many Europeans usually worry about the quality (质量) of the things for sale on TV.Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the

34、 things on TV.The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies.They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell.They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see i

35、n person.1Teleshopping is _ in Europe.Anot popularBgrowingCnot possibleDcheap2People like teleshopping because it is _ .AAmericanBcheaperCeasierDmore popular3Some Europeans dont like teleshopping because they _ .Adont like to buy thingsBdont watch TVCbelieve the things sold on TV are expensiveDthink

36、 the things sold on TV are bad quality4In Germany, teleshopping may _ .Ahelp businessmen get more moneyBkeep the shops open longerChave fewer buyersDbring better TV programmes5The best title of this passage is _ .AAmerican TeleshoppingBTeleshopping CompaniesCTeleshopping in EuropeDTeleshoppingJunk o

37、n the AirD16、A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor(作者): Frances Hodgson Burnett￥18 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchins. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her c

38、hanged life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against anything. Its an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.PETER PAN Author: J.M Barrie ￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, John and Michael Darl

39、ings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)UNCLE TOMS CABIN Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe￥20 (in bookstores) ￥16 (online)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Toms Cabin talked about the struggle(战争)

40、between free states and slave(奴隶) states during the American Civil War（内战）and is as powerful today as when it first came out 165 years ago.THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online) Mary Lennox, a sick orphan, finds herself in her uncles dark house. Why are so m

41、any rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.1We can know from the passage that _.Athere are two books with tapesBwe c

42、an buy the 4 books in bookstoresCthree of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettDthe books are cheaper in bookstores than online2Which of the following is about UNCLE TOMS CABIN?AIt first came out in the 1850s.BIts about the struggle during the African Civil War.CA brave girl successfully

43、fought against slaves.DIts a famous American novel full of imagination and adventures.3How much does it cost to order these four books onlineA$ 88B$76C￥88D￥76E17、 Evan was in his last year of middle school. He was living a hard life because his parents had just passed away. Only he and his old grand

44、ma who was 78 years old lived together. He didnt have many friends. Compared to his classmates, he was short and fat and he was not confident. His grades were poor and he felt that his life was going nowhere. However, he wanted to change himself so he could have a new start in high school.Evan went

45、to his teachers. They told him that he should make small changes first. One of his teachers taught him to start with easier things. After that, Evan played sports every day during the holiday and started to eat healthier food to lose weight. He started talking to people more so he could make more fr

46、iends. He knew that he had to learn to communicate with others. He started to study more rather than crying all the time.On Evans first day of high school, he was a totally different person. His classmates couldnt believe how greatly he changed. Evan was now smart and outgoing. He also kept studying

47、 hard. Everyone wanted to be friends with him. Most important of all, Evan finally got out of his sadness from parents death and lived bravely and confidently.1Evans parents _ when he was in the last year of middle school.Awent to work in another countryBdiedCtravelled somewhereDfelt sick2Evan went

48、to his _ for help.AteachersBparentsCgrandparentsDfriends3Here are some ways to help Evan change, which is Not mentioned?AStart with easier things.BPlay sports and eat healthier.CTalk to people.DJoin a music club.4_ wanted to make friends with Evan because of his great changes.ANo oneBSomeoneCAll of

49、his classmatesDSome of his classmates5Finally Evan didnt feel _ any more and learned to live confidently.AhappyBbraveCsadDcalmF18、Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunderstandings (误解). First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger

50、 than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太阳系). Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water fi

51、lter (过滤器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and

52、moonless night, its easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可见的) stars. Many red stars are s

53、o dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans

54、 simply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude (光度) the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to

55、 each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.1From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that .Amost stars are smaller than JupiterBJupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthCstars are very large and always shine brightlyDstarlights brightness and color are the signs of its temperature2Magnitude is designed to see .Ahow far a star is from EarthBhow b