2022届河南省许昌地区市级名校中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Keep quiet, please. All the students _ lessons at school.Aare havingBhadCwill haveDhave2、-_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?-Once a week.AHow many BHow long CHow much DHow often3、Annie lost her wallet while shopping. , a senior high school student found it and returned it to her.

3、AActuallyBLuckilyCFinally4、-Nancy, how can I protect the birds? They are in danger.-I think you may protect them _ joining the Bird Watching Society.Ain Bby Con Dwith5、I cant _ you the moon, but Ill do the best job I can.ApreferBmanageCvisitDpromise6、Jack Ma is widely known for _ the company Alibaba

4、.Atrying out Bsetting up Ctrying on Dsetting out7、-When will car race begin-Im not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextAa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the8、I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school. Yes. but dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more atte

5、ntion _ to them.Awill pay Bwill be paid Cis paid Dpays9、Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?OK. Let me see.AhobbiesBknowledgeCsuggestionsDinformation10、The meat on the plate _ so delicious. Lets try it together.AsmellsBsoundsCfeels. 完形填空11、 Have you heard of this old Spanish (西班牙) S

6、aying “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week”? How many times have we put off our dreams 1 tomorrow? Our dreams should not, and cannot 2 us. We have to go for them now!Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk 3 death, but everybody is going to die at one point. No one knows the day or

7、the hour. Therefore (因此), today is all we 4 . Dont go to your tomb with unrealized dreams. Make the 5 to go after every dream, big or small right now.Don t let fear win. It is one of the biggest dream killers. Many people can achieve amazing things if they arent 6 . Fear is not real. It is a product

8、 of thoughts you create. So if you want to achieve your dream, dont let fear 7 you.Take action to realize your dream. For example, you can dream about writing a great play but its 8 going to happen unless you actually put the pen to paper. In other words, 9 Don t work unless you do.There are so many

9、 amazing opportunities. 10 do you get them? Follow your dream. Go after what you want, and doors that you couldnt imagine will open up for you.1AbeforeBafterCuntilDwhile2Await forBcare forCstand forDpay for3AwithBintoCaboutDdown4AgiveBforgetCloseDhave5AdecisionBmindCuseDhappy6AexcitedBafraidCsurpris

10、edDhappy7AallowBremindCstopDnever8AeverBalwaysCoftenDnever9AdreamsBplaysCpensDpapers10AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested th

11、at school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To mak

12、e sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids talents. The ideas2cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on

13、 children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to do that any more.”“I would

14、 like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags

15、 are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education

16、. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7.

17、 Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”. 阅读理解A13、For travelers with a sense of adventure and who so want to experience some of the history and mystery of the ancient world, here is a list of cool destinations that you may want to consider for your next holiday.Angkor Wat,

18、CambodiaBuilt in the 12th century, Angkor Wat (meaning “capital monastery”) was a temple in the ancient Khmer capital city of Angkor. It is Cambodias best-known tourist attraction and appears on the countrys flag. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and reliefs. Youll need at least th

19、ree days to fully discover the delights of the magnificent site.Machu Picchu, PeruMachu Picchu was built high in the Andes Mountains of South America by the Inca in the 15th century. Although well preserved its exact purpose is unknown. It is famous throughout the world not only for its incredible d

20、esign but also for the natural beauty that surrounds it. Give yourself a week to explore this magnificent site and make youre fit as there will be a lot of climbing.Stonehenge, EnglandThe entire Stonehenge site was constructed over thousands of years. But why and how it was built remains a mystery.

21、As the weather can be pretty bleak in winter and the crowds huge in summer, we suggest autumn is the best time to visit these monster rocks.Pompeii, ItalyWhen Mount Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD, Pompeii was buried under many layers of ash, preserving the city exactly as it was when the volcano erupted.

22、 Because so many objects were preserved, archaeologists and visitors are able to better understand daily life in the ancient Roman Empire.1Which location offers the most direct view into daily life in the ancient world?APompeii. BStonehenge.CAnkor Wat. DMachu Piccu.2Why may people want to visit Mach

23、u Piccu?ATo climb the Andes Mountains. BTo discover how it was built.CTo explore both history and nature. DTo learn to speak Spanish.3When is the best time to visit Stonehenge?ASummer. BSpring. CWinter. DAutumn.4Where would you probably read such an article?AIn a history textbook. BIn an archeology（

24、考古） journal.CIn a travel magazine. DIn an adventure novel.B14、For centuries, humans have wondered whether there is life on Mars. Why is Mars losing its air? Last week, the question was answered.“The answer, is blowing in the wind,” said Michael Meyer. He is the lead scientist for Mars Exploration Pr

25、ogram. It turns out solar winds from the sun are slowly stripping( 除掉) away Mars air. That is what scientists explained at a press conference.Bruce Jakosky is the principal investigator on the MAVEN team. It is a spacecraft that collects information from Mars as it circles around the planet.Today, M

26、ars has a thin atmosphere. It is cold and dry. _When we look at ancient Mars, we see a different type of surface. One that had valleys that looked like they were carved by water, lakes that were standing for a long period of time. We see an environment that was much more able to support liquid water

27、.Recently scientists found a kind of liquid water that flows with salt down a mountain area of the planet. But, it is not always there. Scientists already knew that ice exists on Mars. So why is it important to find liquid water?It means that we have a resource. And when were looking at sending huma

28、ns to Mars, water is one of the key things that we need to have. Not only for the astronauts to drink, but also to make oxygen and fuel.Sending humans to Mars will be in the 2030s. Those chosen might fly any number of space vehicles still in development.Human beings are developing rockets and spacec

29、raft to get people to Mars. Scientists want to know how the human body reacts to being in space for long period of time.Whether there is life on Mars remains unanswered. But some scientists think there might be some kind of microbial life on the planet. Finding life on another planet would change th

30、e way we view the whole universe.1What was the surface of ancient Mars like?AIt had thin air.BIt was dry.CIt had valleys that looked like they were carved by water.DIt had no water.2Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AThe surface of the Mars is different from it used to be.BScientists

31、have known whether there is life on Mars.CPeople can not send humans to Mars forever.DThere is not any atmosphere on Mars.3What does the underlined word Those in the text refer to?AScientistsBRocketsCAstronautsDVehicles4Which of the following is the best for“_”in Paragraph 5?ABut it used to be much

32、different.BIt was the same case in the past.CIts always like this.DIt will be different in the future.C15、The Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de SaintExupery. It is one of the most famous books around the world. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated

33、into 42 languages and was adapted(改编) into a movie.The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the winds brings him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his

34、 planet in search for a secretthe most important thing in his life.During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his p

35、lanet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.When you read thistouchingand sincere story of the little prince, you cant help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.1After reading the passage, we cant know_.

36、Awho wrote the bookBwhen the book was publishedCwhat is the book aboutDwho adapted the book into a movie2Who told the little prince the secret?AA fox.BA king.CA geographer.DA businessman.3The underlined word “ touching” means “_”in Chinese.A无聊的B感人的C惊讶的D失望的4Which of the following is TRUE according to

37、 the passage?AThe story has been translated into 24 languages.BThe secret is the power of knowledge.CThe little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.DThe king, the businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same planet.D16、Ancient China produced many types of beautiful wo

38、rks of art.Among them，calligraphy(书法)，poetry(诗歌)and painting were the most famous.Often they would be put together in art.These became important starting with the Song dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting.In the old times the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art.Calligraph

39、ers(书法家)would practice for years to learn to write perfectly，but with style. Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly.And each stroke(笔画)in a character had to be written in a certain order.Poetry was also an important form of art.Great poets were famous all over the country，but

40、all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官)and work for the government.Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic tradit

41、ions in the world.The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national”or“native painting(国画)”，which is quite different from Western painting.People can draw mountains，homes，birds，trees and water on it.1What is the most famous types of works of art in ancient China?ACalligraphy.BPoetry

42、.CChinese painting.DA, B and C2Calligraphers needed to write over_ characters correctly in the old times.A10，000B20，000C30，000D40，0003What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang dynasty?APainting.BCalligraphy.CWriting poetry.DPoetry.4The underlined word “it”refers to “ _ ”ACallig

43、raphyBArtCChinese paintingDWestern painting5Whats the passage mainly about?AChinese art.BChinese examinations.CChinese history.DChinese dynasties.E17、My parents took us on holiday to Tasmania(塔斯马尼亚) several days ago. Tasmania is an island. It is in the south of Australia. We visited the east coast(海

44、岸). One of the highlights was our visit of the Wineglass Bay( 酒 杯 湾 ). When we arrived there, we found many walking paths to the beach. There are also many mountains around the bay.Because my grandmother and my little sister went with us, we had a 45-minute walk. On the way up, we saw amazing rocks

45、on the mountains. Finally we arrived at a higher place. From there we could overlook the calm clear water of the bay. It was a sunny day and the view was great. I found the reason behind the bays name. I found the reason behind the bays name. It looked like a wineglass!The walk down was easier and e

46、njoyable. And we went to a farm and tried the delicious seafood in Tasmania. I really liked the trip. I think I will go back again.1We know from this passage that .ATasmania is a beautiful islandBthe writer visited the south coastCTasmania lies in the east of AustraliaDWineglass Bay got its name for

47、 its color2The writers family chose a 45-minute walk to the mountains because .Athey felt too tired to walk onBthere are not other ways to chooseChis grandma and sister went with themDthey had no time to take more photos3The underlined word “overlook” means “ ” in Chinese.A仰望 B凝视 C浏览 D俯瞰4The right t

48、ime-order of the following statements should be according to the passage. a. some strange rocks on the mountainb. many walking paths to the beach c. the delicious seafood on the farm d. a 45-minute walk to the mountainAb-a-c-d Bd-b-a-c Cb-d-a-c Da-d-c-b5The best title of this passage may be “ ”.AThe

49、 Wineglass Bay of TasmaniaBDelicious seafood in TasmaniaCA Good Walk to the MountainsDA Wonderful Trip to TasmaniaF18、 China and Western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreementthat pigs are ugly, lazy, stupi

50、d and shameless.Just look at the idioms and phrases in our languages. In Chinese, we have the likes of “Boiling a dead pig” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig”. And in English, there are expressions such as “eating like a pig” and “sweating like a pig”. None of them are exactly praise.B

51、ut truth is that pigs do have some fine qualities. And maybe theres no better time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival. For starters, science had proved that pigs arent stupid at all. According to a paper published last year in the Internatio

52、nal Journal of Comparative Psychology, pigs are “mentally and socially similar to dogs and chimpanzees(黑猩猩)”. By training, pigs can learn some skills, such as dancing and swimming. They like to play. They have good long-term memories. And they can tell between who treat them well and those who dont.

53、 There are popular pig characters in cartoons too. In the UK cartoon series Peppa Pig, the four members of the cartoons pig family teach children from all over the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures of McDull, a piglet who works hard toward his dreams

54、 even though he keeps failing, have been recounted in films since 2001. “People care too much about the immediate results, but McDull is slow and patient, and not afraid of repeating failure,” said McDulls creator Brain Tse. “He has a heart of gold.” Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in heart when we celebrate the New Yeartheir wisdom, cuteness, patience and bravery.1The writer mentioned some idioms and phrases in Paragraph 2 mainly to show_.Aall of the idioms and ph