一般现在时精讲精练秀秀解析

1、一般现在时精讲精练秀秀解析常与一般现在时连用的词：every daymonthyearweekmorningafternoonevening1、every系列、频率副词 neverseldomrarelysometimesoftenusuallyalwaysusually、次数一次once两次 twice三次 three times一周两次 twice a week每周四次 four times a week每周六 on Saturdays每周日 on Sundays 一般现在时的根本用法：1.表示现在的状态： e.g. Hes twelve. Shes at work.2.表经常或习惯性的动

2、作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning.常用的状语：often , sometimes , usually , every day 等。3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French.4.表示不受时间限制的普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two and four is six. The moon goes around the earth.5：用于格言或警句中。: Where there is a will, there is a w

3、ay. 有志者事竟成。: Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。6：一般现在时代替一般将来时。(主将从现) eg: If it is fine tomorrow, we will go shopping. Ill tell him about it as soon as he comes.7: 表示按方案，时间表等要发生的事，常与具体时间连用。 eg：The train leaves at 4:30pm. The plane takes off at 5 oclock.一般现在时的构成一、系动词be的一般现在时二、情态动词的一般现在时三、实义行为动

4、词的一般现在时 当主语是第一人称，第二人称或第三人称复数时，谓语动词要用动词原形。当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式三单 一、系动词be的一般现在时(am,is, are)1: You _ proud of your little brother.2:They _ in the library. 3: It _ very kind of you.4: Those chairs broken.5: Lucy and Lily notgood friends. 6: _you from Yudu?二：情态动词的一般现在时1：汤姆能讲四门语言。2：你能给我们唱首英文歌吗？Tom c

5、an speak four languages.Can you sing an English song for us?Arearearearearent is3：曾教师，我能进来吗？4：你制止在这抽烟。5： 在学校，你们应该好好照顾自己。三、实义行为动词的一般现在时6: He often _(go) to the English corner.7: They_(去游泳)on Sundays.8: She _(know) French and German besides English.9: He _( not know )how to cook noodles.10:_ the girl

6、read English every morning?You mustnt smoke here.Miss Zeng,may I come in?In the school, you should look after yourselves.goesgo swimming knowsdoesnt knowDoes注意：当主语为第三人称单数时，行为动词要加s或者es哪些主语是第三人称单数现归纳总结如下： 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. She has lunch at twelve. 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单

7、数。如： Han Mei likes salad . Beijing is in China. Uncle Wang often plays volleyball. : This book is yours. :That car is red. :The cat is Lucys. Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 There is something wrong with my watch.This is a pen. That is an eraser. :Water covers most parts of the earth. :There is a little oi

8、l in the bottle.三、单数可数名词或this / that / the+单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： 第三人称单数什么时候加s，什么时候加es呢？1、大多数动词在词尾直接加s注意读音 read reads look looks play plays2、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要先将y变为i，再加es如：fly flies carry carries study

9、 studies 26个字母中 除a, e, i, o, u五个元音字母外，其余21个都是辅音字母3、以“s, x, ch, sh结尾的，在词尾加“es，发音为iz 如：teachteaches iz; watchwatches iz box-boxes4. 以“o结尾的动词，加“es，读z 如： gogoes z dodoes z 5.不规那么变化：be- is have-has一、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空； 1I often _ (go) swimming on Sunday.2My daughter _ (watch) TV every day. Sometimes she _ (

10、see) a film on Sunday. 3Li Wei _ (have) a daughter. 4Her mother _ (teach) English at a middle school. 5Jack often _ (listen) to the radio. 6He _ (say) that Li Lei is tired.gowatchesseeshasteacheslistenssays7. My father_(listen) to the radio every day. 8. Mike_ (study) in a middle school.9. She_(take

11、) Eddie for a walk after supper.10. He_(wash) clothes with his hands.11. Simon _ (pass) the ball to Daniel.12. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.13. _your parents _(have) eggs every day?listenstakesstudieswashespasses8dont watchDohave 一般现在时的句子转换：1 当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，那么把be动词或情态动词提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not

12、变成否认句.2 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，那么在主语前加助动词do, does变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词dont, doesnt变成否认句，助动词后的谓语动词要变成动词原形。Lets practise:把以下句子改为否认句，一般疑问句并作出答复。1:I am an English teacher. 否认句：_一般疑问句：_答复：_2: He can speak four languages . 否认句：_一般疑问句：_答复：_ 3: Millie lives in a flat in Beijing.否认句：_一般疑问句：_答复：_Im not an English

13、teacher. Are you an English teacher? Yes,I am. No, Im not.He cant speak four languages . Can he speak four languages ?Yes,he can. No,he cant. Millie doesnt live in a flat in BeijingDoes Millie live in a flat in Beijing?Yes,she does. No,she doesnt. 4:We read English every morning. 否认句：_一般疑问句：_答复：_5：T

14、here are some books on the desk.否认句：_一般疑问句：_答复：_一般说来，some 用于肯定句中，any 用于否认句和疑问句中 。改疑问句或否认句时，原句里的some要改成any Why not buy some apples? Would you like some more apples?注意：在表示建议或希望得到肯定答复时，some可用于疑问句，不用变成any.Are there any books on the desk?There arent any books on the desk. We dont read English every morning.Do you read English every morning?Yes,we do. No,we dont .Yes,there are. No,there arent. .and or变否认句时，and要变成orThere is