新人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4 第1课时 教学课件

1、Unit 4Why dont you talk to your parents?Section A(1a-2d)学习目标words and expressions: allow, wrong, guess, deal, allow sb. to do sth. , look through, big deal, work out.Structures: Whats wrong?Im really tired because I studied until midnight last night.You could take him to the ball game.I think you sh

2、ould ask your parents for some money.Why dont you talk to him about it?Look at these problems. Can you give some advice?too much homework Maybe you could talk about it with your teacher.新课导入I have many problems with my study.Maybe you could ask your teacher or your parents for help.新课讲解not have enou

3、gh sleepMaybe you should go to bed earlier.新课讲解I need to prepare for the test next week.Maybe you should新课讲解I got into a fight with my best friend.Can you give me some advice?1. You should say you are sorry.2. You could write a letter to him.3. Maybe you could go to his house and say sorry.新课讲解Read

4、these problems.Do you think they are serious or not?Write them in the appropriate box. 1aI have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.I have too many after-school cla

5、sses.I got into a fight with my best friend.新课讲解1b Listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.1. I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.2. I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.3. My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.4. I have too m

6、any after-school classes.5. I got into a fight with my best friend. 新课讲解A: Whats wrong? B: Im really tired because I studied until midnight last night.A: Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.1c Pair work新课讲解Peter has a problem.Peter had a fi

7、ght with his best friend.新课讲解Listen. Peters friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with could or should.1. You _ write him a letter.2. You _ call him up.3. You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry.4. You _ go to his house.5. You _ take him to the ball game.couldshouldshouldcouldcou

8、ld2a新课讲解a. Its not easy.b. I dont want to wait that long.c. I dont want to surprise him.d. Im not good at writing letters.e. I dont want to talk about it on the phone.Listen again.Why doesnt Peter like his friends advice?Write the letters(a-e)next to the advice in 2a.2b新课讲解1. You _ write him a lette

9、r. ( )2. You _ call him up. ( )3. You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry. ( )4. You _ go to his house. ( )5. You _ take him to the ball game. ( )couldshouldshouldcouldcoulddeacbCheck the answer.新课讲解1.You could write him a letter. 2.You should call him up. 3.You should talk to him so that

10、you can say youre sorry. 4.You could go to his house. 5.You could take him to the ball game.a. Its not easy.b. I dont want to wait that long.c. I dont want to surprise him.d. Im not good at writing letters.e. I dont want to talk about it on the phone.Advice Reasons 新课讲解Role-play a conversation betwe

11、en Peter and his friend.Pair workA: Whats the matter, Peter?B: I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do?A: Well, you should call him so that you can say youre sorry.B: But 2c新课讲解Work in groups and give Kim some advice.Her sister took something. Whats the matter？新课讲解2d Role-play the conver

12、sation.Dave: You look sad, Kim. Whats wrong?Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.Dave: Hmm thats not very nice. Did she give them back to you?Kim: Yes, but Im still angry with her. What should I do?新课讲解Dave: Well, I guess you cou

13、ld tell her to say sorry. But why dont you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although shes wrong, its not a big deal.Kim: Youre right. Thanks for your advice.Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.新课讲解get enough sleep have too much homeworkhave free time allow sb. to do sth.too many

14、after-school classesget into a fight with sb.write sb. a letter call sb. up take sb. to the ball gamesurprise sb. be good at writing letterstalk about sth. on the phone得到足够的睡眠有太多的家庭作业有空闲时间允许某人去做某事太多的课外学习班 与某人吵架/打架写信给某人打电话给某人带某人去看球赛令某人吃惊擅长于写信通过电话谈论某事新课讲解得到足够的睡眠有太多的家庭作业有空闲时间允许某人去做某事太多的课外学习班与某人吵架/打架写信给

15、某人打电话给某人带某人去看球赛令某人吃惊擅长于写信通过电话谈论某事get enough sleep have too much homeworkhave free time allow sb. to do sth.too many after-school classesget into a fight with sb.write sb. a letter call sb. up take sb. to the ball gamesurprise sb. be good at writing letterstalk about sth. on the phone新课讲解重点探究1. Altho

16、ugh shes wrong, its not a big deal. 尽管她做的不对，但没什么大不了的。 a big deal 是英语中的一个固定搭配，表示 “重要的事情或状况” ,多用于非正式交流，否定用法为 “ its not a big deal. ”或 “it is no big deal. ”表示说话人并不认为某事 有什么大不了的。 新课讲解 2. Hope things work out. 希望事情会好起来。这是一种常见的表达，表示某些不如人意的事情会随着时间的推移逐渐有所改变。句中work out为动词短语，表示“解决（问题）；改善（状况）”。 Dont worry. Thin

17、gs will work out. 别担心，事情会慢慢好的。新课讲解 3. maybe与 may be辨析（1）maybe 可能；也许；大概是副词，一般放在句首，引导句子。例如：Maybe he is Johns father.他也许是约翰的父亲。（2）may be 可能是；也许是，由情态动词may加系动词原形be构成。其后可以加名词、形容词等，一般放在句中，表示推测。例如：He may be a student.他也许是一名学生。新课讲解 （1）should是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。（2）其否定形式为：“should +not+动词原形”(should not=shoul

18、dnt) 。should有多种含义，意为“应该；应当”时，常用来提建议，强调主观看法。e.g.You should have a good rest.You shouldnt fight with others.语法探究 1. should新课讲解(1)情态动词could可用于礼貌地向对方提出要求或请求。Could you please open the door?Could I watch TV now？(2)could也可用于提建议，语气委婉。Maybe you could send him an e-mail.could新课讲解（2）其他常用来提建议的句型 Why not +动词原形 ？

19、 How about +名词或v.-ing？ What about +名词或v.-ing？（1）Why dont you 后接动词原形，是用来提建议的句型。例如：Why dont you ask your teacher for help? 你为什么不向你的老师寻求帮助呢？2. Why dont you ？你为什么不呢？新课讲解(1)until until是连词，意思是“直到之时”。在肯定句中必须与延续性动词连用。notuntil表示否定，意思是“直到才”。until引导时间状语从句。They didnt go to bed until the work was finished.他们直到完成

20、工作才睡觉。He didnt go to bed until he finished his homework last night. 昨天晚上，他直到做完作业才睡觉。3.连词until, so that, although引导的状语从句 新课讲解(2)althoughalthough是连词，意思是“虽然，尽管”。常引导让步状语从句，可以放在主句前面，也可以放在主句后面。I dont know them well although we are neighbors.尽管我们是邻居，但我不太了解他们。Although my sister was ill, she went to school y

21、esterday. 我姐姐虽然病了，但是她昨天还是去上学了。新课讲解（3）so thatso that为连词，用来引导目的状语从句时意思是“以便，为了”。I study hard so that I can catch up with my classmates. 我努力学习，以便能赶上我的同学。He runs every morning so that he could keep healthy. 为了保持健康，他每天早晨跑步。so that引导结果状语从句，意为“以至于，结果”。My friend sat behind me so that I didnt see him.我朋友坐在我后面

22、，所以我没看见他。新课讲解根据语境及提示，补全所缺单词。1. Can you go to a movie with us tonight? Sorry, my parents dontame to go out at night.2. My mobile phone doesnt work. There must be somethingwwith it.llowrong当堂小练3. Whos that young woman? I dont know. Igshe is Kates aunt.4. Mom, Jill made my room dirty. Oh, its not a bigd. After all shes