2018年中考词汇(单词默写汉语直接打印版)

1、2018年中考词汇表对照表 中考必备词汇考试大纲词汇表词性词意a(an)art.abilityn.ablea.aboutad.prep.aboveprep.abroadad.absenta.accentn.acceptvt.accidentn.achevi. & n.achievevt.acrossprepactn. v.actionn.activea.activityn.addvt.addressn.advangtagen.advertisementn.advicen.advisevt.affordvt.afraida.afterad.prep.conj.afternoonn.againad

2、.n.allowvt.almostad.alonea.alongad.prep.aloudad.alreadyad.alsoad.althoughconj.alwaysad.American.An.answern.v.antn.anypron.a.anybodypron.anyonep

3、ron.anythingpron.anywayad.anywheread.appearvi.applen.Apriln.arean.armn.armyn.aroundad.prep.arrivevi.artn.articlen.asad.&conj.prep.Asian.Asiana.n.askv.asleepa.atprep.Atlanticn. & a. attentionn.Augustn.auntn.Australian.Australiana.n.autumnn.availablea.avoidv.awake(awoke；awoken)v.awayad.babyn.backad.a.

4、n.backgroundn.bad (worse, worst)a.bagn. balln. balloonn. bamboon.bananan.bankn.baseballn.basica.basketn.basketballn.bathroomn.bev.beachn.bearn.beat(beat, beaten)v.n.beautifula.becauseconj.become(became, became)v.bedn.bedroomn.been.beefn.beforeprep.ad.conj.begin(began, begun)v.behaviourn.behindprep.a

5、d.believev.belln.belowprep.besideprep.besidesprep.ad.betweenprep.beyondprep.biga.bike=bicyclen.billn.birdn.birthn.birthdayn.biscuitn.bitn.bittera.blackn.a.blackboardn.blindn.bloodn.blow(blew, blown)n.bottle n.bottomn.bowln.boxn.

6、boyn.brainn.bravea.breadn.break(broke, broken)vbreakfastn.breathn.breathevi.bridgen.brighta.bring(brought, brought)vt.brothern.brownn.a.brushv.n.build(built, built)v.buildingn.burn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt)v.busn.businessn.busya.butconj.prep.buttern.butterflyn.buy (bought, bought)vt.byprep.byeint.cabbagen

7、.caken.calln.v.cameln.cameran.campn.can (cant)modal v.Canadan.cancelv.candlen.cancern.candyn.capn.capitaln.captainn.carn.cardn.caren.v.carefula.carelessa.carryvt.catn.catch(caught, caught)v.causen.vt.CD(conpact disk的缩写)n.CD-ROM（(conpact disk read-only memory的缩写）n.ceilingn.celebratev.centn.centre (美c

8、enter)n.centuryn.certaina.chairn.chairman/chairwomann.chalkn.chancen.changen.v.chantvt.n.cheapa.cheatv.checkn.vt.cheern.&vi.cheesen.chemistryn.chessn.chestn.chickenn.child (pl.children)n.Chinan.Chinesea.n.chocolaten.choicen.choose(chose, chosen)vt.chopsticksn.Christmasn.churchn.cineman.circlen.vt.ci

9、tyn.clapvi.&n.classn.classmaten.classroomn.cleanvt.a.cleara.clevera.climbv.clockn.clonev.closevt.clothesn.cloudn.cloudya.clubn.coachn.coaln.coastn.coatn.coffeen.coinn.coken.colda.n.collectvt.collegen.colour (美color)e(came, come)putern.concertn.conditionn.conferencen.connectvt.cinsidervt.continuevi.c

10、ontrolvt.& n.conversationn.cookn.cookern.coola.copyn.v.cornern.correctv.a.cost(cost, cost)v.n.cottonn.a.coughn.&vi.couldmodal v.countvt.countryn.countrysiden.couplen.couragen.coursen.cousinn.covern.v.cown.crayonn.crazya.createvt.crossn.vt.cruela.cryn.v.culturen.cupn.cut(cut, cut)v.dad (daddy)n.daily

11、a.ad.n.dancen.&vi.dangern.dangerousa.darev.&aux.vdark a.daten.daughtern.dayn.deada.deafa.dealv.deara.deathn.Decembern.decidev.decisionn.deepa. ad.degreen.deliciousa.dentistn.dependvi.describevt.deskn.developv.vt.developmentn.dialoguen.diaryn.dictionaryn.diev.differencen.differenta.difficulta.difficu

12、ltyn.dig(dug, dug)v.dinnern.directa.vt.directionn.dirtya.discovervt.discoveryn.discussvt.discussionn.diseasen.dishn.dismissvt.disturbvt.dividevt.do(did, done)v.&aux.vdont= do notaux.vdoctorn.dogn.dolln.dollarn.doorn.doublea.n.doubtn.&vt.downprep.ad.downstairsad.dozenn.draw(drew, drawn)v.drawern.drea

13、m(dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed)n.&vt.dressn.v.drink(drank, drunk)v.n.drive(drove, driven)v.drivern.dropn.v.drugn.drumn.dryv.a.duckn.dumplingn.duringprep.dutyn.DVD（digital versatile disk）n.eacha.&pron.earn.earlya.ad.earthn.easta.ad.n.easya.eat(ate, eaten)cationn.effortn.eggn.eightnum.eighteennu

14、m.eighthnum.eightynum.eithera.conj.ad.eldera.electrica.elephantn.elevennum.elsead.E-mail/e-mailn.v.emptya.encouragevt.endn.v.enemyn.energyn.engineern.Englandn.Englisha.n.enjoyvt.enougha.ad.entervt.environmentn.erasern.especiallyad.Europen.Europeana.&n.evenad.eveningn.everad.everyad.everybodypron.eve

15、rydaya.everyonepron.everythingpron.everywheread.exam=examinationn.examinevt.examplen.excellenta.exceptprep.excitevt.excusen.vt.exercisen.vi.expectvt.expensivea.experiencen.experimentn.explainvt.expressvt.eyen.facen.vt.factn.factoryn.failv.faira.fall(fell, fallen)vi.familyn.famousa.fann.fantastica.fa

16、r(father,farthest; further,furthest)a.&ad.farmn.farmern.fasta.ad.fatn.a.fathern.favourite(美favorite)a.n.fearn.Februaryn.feed(fed, fed)vt.feel(felt, felt)link.vfeelingn.festivaln.fetchvt.fevern.fewpron.fieldn.fifteennum.fifthnum.fiftynum.fight(fought,fought)v.&n.fillvt.filmnum.finala.find(found, foun

17、d)vt.finea.fingern.finishv.firen.firstnum.a.&ad.fishn.fishermann.fita.v.fivenum.fixvt.flagn.flatn.floorn.flowern.flun.flyn.fly(flew, flown)vi.vt.followvt.foodn.foot (pl.feet)n.footballn.forprep.forcevt.foreigna.foreignern.forestn.forget(forgot, forgotten)v.forkn.formn.fortynum.forwardad.fournum.four

18、teennum.fourthnum.foxn.freea.freeze(froze, frozen)vi.fresha.Fridayn.fridge (=refrigerator)n.friendn.friendlya.friendshipn.frogn.fromprep.fronta.& n.fruitn.fulla.funn.funnya.furnituren.futuren.gamen.gardenn.gaten.generala.gentlemann.geographyn.guesturen.get(got, got)vt.giftn.giraffen.girln.give(gave,

19、 given)vt.glada.glass n.gloven.go (went, gone)vi.goatn.godn.goaln.goldn.a.goldena.good (better, best)a.good-bye (bye-bye)int.goose (pl.geese)ernmentn.graden.grammarn.grandchildn.granddaughtern.grandma=grandmothern.grandpa=grandfathern.grandparentn.grandsonn.grannyn.grapen.grassn.greata.ad.green

20、a.n.greetingn.groundn.groupn.grow(grew, grown)v.guardn.guessvi.guestn.guitarn.gunn.gym =gymnasiumn.habbitn.hairn.halfa.& n.halln.hamn.hamburgern.handn.handbagn.handsomea.handwrintingn.hang(hung, hung)v.happenvi.happya.hardad.a.hardlyad.hatn.hatevt & n.have (has,had, had)vt.hepron.headn.healthn.healt

21、hya.hear(heard, hread)v.heartn.heatn.heavenn.heavya.heightn.hello (hi)int.helpn.&vt.helpfula.henn.herpron.herspron.heread.hero (pl.-es)n.herselfpron.hide(hid, hidden)v.higha.hilln.himpron.himselfpron.hispron.historyn.hit(hit, hit)vt.hobbyn.hold(held, held)vt.holidayn.homen.&ad.hometownn.homeworkn.ho

22、nesta.honour (美honor)n.vt.hopen.&v.horsen.hospitaln.hota.hot dogn.hoteln.hourn.house n.houseworkn.howad.howeverad.&conjhugea.humana.n.humourousa.hundrednum.hungrya.hurryvi.hurt(hurt, hurt)vt.husbandn.I pron.icen.ice-creamn.idean.ifconjilla.illnessn.imaginevt.immediatelyad.importanta.improvevt.inprep

23、.inchn.includevt.increasev.& n.Indian.Indiana.n.industryn.influencen.&ernationala.Ierviewn.&roductionn.inventvt.inventionn.invitevt.iron n.vt.islandn.itpronitspr

24、onitselfpronjacketn.Januaryn.Japann.Japanesea.jeansn. jobn.joinv.joken.joyn.juicen.Julyn.jumpv.Junen.justad.a.keep(kept, kept)v.keyn.keyboardn.kickv.&n.kidn.killv.kilo=kilogramn.kilometern.kindn.a.kingn.kissn.&vtkitchenn.kiten.kneen.knife（pl.knives）n.knockv.& n.know(knew, known)v.knowledgen.lab=labo

25、ratoryn.labour(美labor)n.ladyn.laken.lambn.lampn.landn.v.languagen.largea.lasta.vt.latea.ad.laughn.lawn.lay (laid, laid)vt.lazya.lead (led, led)vt.leadern.leaf （pl. leaves）n.learn(learnt, learnt或-ed,-ed)vt.leastn.leave(left, left)v.lefta.n.legn.lemonaden.lend(lent, lent)vt.lessonn.let(let, let)vt.let

26、tern.leveln.libraryn.licensen.lie(lay, lain)v.lien.vi.Life (pl,lives)n.liftv.lightn.vt.a.likeprep.vt.linen.lionn.listn.listenvi.litterv.n.little (less, least)a.livevi.livelya.lockn.vt.Londonn.lonelya.longa.lookn.vlink.vlose(lost, lost)v.lotn.louda.loven.&vt.lovelya.lowa.& ad.luckn.luckya.lunchn.mach

27、inen.mada.madam / madamen.magazinen.magica.mailn.maina.make(made, made)vt.man (pl.men)n.managev.managern.many (more,most)pron.a.mapn.Marchn.markn.&vt.marketn.marriagen.marryv.mastervtn.matchn.vt.math(s)=mathematicsn.maymodal.vMayn.maybead.me pronmealn.mean (meant, meant)vt.meaningn.meatn.medicala.me

28、dicinen.meet(met, met)vt.meetingn.membern.memoryn.mendv.mentionn.&vtmenun.messagen.metaln.a.methodn.metre （美meter）n.middlea.& n.might(may的过去式，助动词)kn.mindn.vt.minepronminuten.mirrorn.missvt.Missn.mistake(mistook,mistaken)vt.n.modeln.moderna.mom=Munn.momentn.Mondayn.moneyn.monitorn.mon

29、keyn.monthn.moonn.more(much或many的比较级)a.&ad.n.morningn.most(much或many的最高级)a.&admothern.motorcyclen.mountainn.mouse(pl. mice)n.mouthn.movev.movien.Mr.（mister）n.Mrs. (mistress)n.Ms.n.much (more,most)n.nationala.naturala.naturen.neara.nearlyad.n

30、ecessarya.neckn.needn.modalv.&v.neighbour(美neighbor)n.neithera.nervousa.neverad.newa.newsn.newspapern.nexta.ad.nicea.nightn.ninenum.nineteennum.ninetynum.ninthnum.noad.a.nobodypron.nodvi.noisen.nonepron.noodlen.noonn.norconj.normaln.&a.northa.n.northerna.nosen.notad.noten.vt.notebookn.nothingpron.no

31、ticen.vt.Novembern.nowad.numbern.nursen.objectn.oceann.Octobern.ofprepoffprep.ad.offervt& n.officen.officern.oftenad.oiln.OKad.olda.onprep.oncen.&n.oneselfpron.onlyad.opena.vt.operationn.orconj.orangen.a.ordervtn.otherpron.a.ourpronourspronourselvespronoutad.outsiden.ad.prepoverpre

32、pad.overcoatn.owna.v.ownern.P.C.（缩）=personal computer)n.P.E.(缩)=physical educationn.pacifica.packagen.pagen.paintn.pairn.palacen.palea.pancaken.pandan.papern.pardonn.parentn.parkn.parkvt.partn.partyn.passvt.passagen.passengern.passportn.pastad.n.prep.pathn.patientn.a.pay(paid, paid)v.peacen.pearn.pe

33、nn.penciln.penny (pl.pence)n.peoplen.percentn.perfecta.perhapsad.periodn.personn.personala.petn.phone =telephonev.n.photo=photographn.physicsn.pianon.pickv.picnicn.picturen.pien.piecen.pign.pilotn.ping-pongn.pinka.pioneern.pityn.placen.v.plaina.plann.&v.planen.planetn.plantvt.n.plasticn.a.platen.pla

34、yv.playgroundn.pleasanta.pleasev.pleasuren.plentyn.pocketn.poemn.pointv.n.policen.policeman(pl. policemen)n.policewoman(pl.policewomen)n.policyn.politea.pondn.pooln.poora.pop=populara.populara.populationn.porkn.positionn.possiblea.postv.postcardn.postmann.potaton.poundn.practicen.practise(美 practice

35、)v.praisen.&gramme(美program)misen.&vevtprovidevtpublica.n.pullv.n.punishvtpupi

36、ln.purplen.a.pursen.pushn.&v.put(put, put)v.quartern.queenn.questionn.quicka.ad.quieta.quitead.rabbitn.racen.radion.railwayn.rainn.vi.raincoatn.rainya.raisevt.rapida.ratn.ratherad.reachv.read(read, read)v.readya.reala.realise (美realize)vt.receivev.recenta.recitev.recordn.recordern.redn.a.refusevtreg

37、ardv.regretn.&vtrelationn.relaxv.remainvt.vi.rememberv.repairn.&v.repeatvt.replyn.reportn.&v.requirevt.researchn.restn.vi.restaurantn.resultn.retellvt.returnv.reviewvtn.ricen.richa.riddlen.ride(rode, ridden)v.rightn.a.ad.a.ring(rang, rung)v.n.rise (rose, risen)vi.riskn.rivern.roadn.robotn.rockn.role

38、n.roomn.ropen.rosen.roundad.prep.a.rown.v.rubbern.rubbishn.rulen.vt.rulern.run(ran, run)vi.rushvi.Rusian.Russiana.n.sada.safea.n.safetyn.sailn.v.saladn.salen.saltn.samen.a.sandn.sandwichn.Saturdayn.sausagen.savevt.say(said, said)vt.scarfn.schooln.schoolbagn.sciencen.scientistn.scoren.&v.screenn.sean

39、.searchn.&v.seasonn.seatn.secondn.num.a.secreta.secretaryn.see(saw, seen)vt.seemv.seldomad.sell(sold, sold)v.send(sent,sent)v.sensen.sentencen.separatev.a.Septembern.seriousa.servantn.servevt.servicen.set(set, set)vt.n.sevennum.seventeennum.seventhnum.seventynum.severalpron.a.Shake (shook, shaken)v.

40、shall(should)aux.vshamen.shapen.v.sharevt.shepronsheep (pl.sheep)n.shelf (pl. shelves)n.shine(shone, shone或-d,-d)v.shipn. vishirtn.shoen.shopvi.n.shorta.shortsn.shouldmodal.vaux.vshouldern.shoutn.&v.shown.show(showed, shown或) showedvshowern.shut(shut, shut)v.shya.sicka.siden.sightn.silencen.silenta.

41、silkn.sillya.silvern.similara.simplea.sincead.conj.prep.sing(sang, sung)v.singlea.sirn.sistern.sit(sat, sat)vi.situationn.sixnum.sixteennum.sixthnum.sixtynum.sizen.skatevi.skilln.skirtn.skyn.sleep(slept, slept)vin.sleepya.slowad.smalla.smarta.smell (-ed,-ed或smelt, smelt)v.n.smilen.& n.smoken.v.smoot

42、n.somebodypron.someonepron.somethingpron.sometimesad.somewheread.sonn.songn.soonad.sorrya.sortvtn.soundvi.n.soupn.soura.southa.n.southerna.spacen.speak(spoke, spoken)v.speakern.speciala.speechn.spe

43、edn.v.spell (-ed,-ed或spelt,spelt)v.spend(spent, spent)v.spiritn.spoonn.sport(英p1)n.spread (spread, spread)v.springn.squaren.stairsn.stampn.stand(stood, stood)v.standardn.&a.starn.startv.staten.stationn.stayn.&vi.steal(stole, stolen)vt.steamn.steeln.stepn.vi.stick(stuck, stuck)vin.stillad.stomachn.st

44、n.a.suddena.sugarn.suggestvt.suggestionn.summern.sun n.Sundayn.sunnya.supermarketn.suppern.supplyvt.&n.supposevt.surea.ad.su

45、rfacen.surprisevt.n.sweatern.sweep(swept, swept)v.sweetn.a.swim(swam, swum)vi.swimmingn.swingn.symboln.tablen.table tennisn.tailn.take(took, taken)vt.talen.talkn.&v.talla.tapen.taskn.tasten.vt.taxin.tean.teach(taught, taught)v.teachern.team n.technologyn.telephonev.n.television=TVn.tell(told, told)v

46、t.temperaturen.tennum.tennisn.tenthnum.tentn.termn.terriblea.testvi.&n.textn.thanconj.thankvt.n.(pl.)thata.&pron.conj.theart.theatre(美theatre)n.theirpron.theirspron.thempron.themselvespron.thenad.thereint.n.ad.thesea.&pron.theypron.thicka.thina.thingn.think(thought, thought)v.thirdnum.thirstya.thirt

47、eennum.thirtynum.thisa.& pron.thosea.& pron.thoughconj.thoughtn.thousandnum.threadn.threenum.throughprep.ad.throw(threw, thrown)v.Thursdayn.ticketn.tidya.tievt.n.tigern.tillconj.&prep.timen.tinya.tireda.toprep.todayad.&n.togetherad.toiletn.tomaton.tomorrowad.&n.tonn.tonguen.tonightad.&n.tooad.tooln.tooth (pl. teeth)n.toothachen.toothbrushn.toothpasten.topn.totala.n.touchvt.&n.tourn.touri