2022年河南省洛阳市宜阳中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、_ excellent volleyball player Zhu Ting is! I really love this talented girl.AHowBWhatCWhat an2、 Could you go swimming with me th

2、is afternoon, Tom?_, but I have to do the chores first.AId like toBOf course notCNo, I couldnt3、- Must I bring my student card every time I enter the library? - Im afraid you _. The library is open only to teachers and students in our school.Ahave toBmustntCneedDdont have to4、You should study hard i

3、n order to _ the final exam.ApassBprovideCofferDrefuse5、In every _ there has to be some give-and-take.AfriendshipBinstrumentCattentionDblackboard6、Can we play soccer here?No, you play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCmustnt7、We were looking forward to seeing the three film stars in tod

4、ay s concert, but to our great disappointment, only one _.Agrew upBshowed upCwoke up8、Don t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?Aone Bthat Cthose Dit9、- Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?-_. I am not their fan.ABothBEitherCNeitherDAll10、He wants two

5、_/tkts/ for the film.AthanksBticksCtakesDtickets. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageThere is a saying in England which goes; the rain in Spain(西班牙. falls mainly on the plain. I can tell you now that it is a 1 The rain in Spain seems to fall mostly on me. I am spending a

6、year in Galicia and, although it is certainly a beautiful part of the world, I think it rains more than in England.There are no plains here. It is a coastal area, and clouds and storms directly get pushed in from over the ocean with force. As I write, there is a heavy rain outside. I have three umbr

7、ellas. Two big ones and a little one which I keep on me 2 , just in case. Believe me what I tell you is all true.The problem is that very often, umbrellas offer no help at all. The wind is so strong that even the best umbrella in the world becomes useless. 3 , I often arrive at work with a dry head

8、and shoulders (protected by my umbrella., but with wet feet and legs. The rain falls hard and fast, and there is no escaping it.When people from England think of Spain, they imagine beaches and sunshine. Those things are a world away from my experiences here in Galicia. But Im not 4 . It is because

9、of all this rain that the countryside here is so green and beautiful. In the town a very nice white wine is made. And there are beautiful beaches here in Galicia, although there probably is 5 on them at the moment.And most important of all is the people. They are very friendly here. Most people I ha

10、ve spoken to are helpful. So I think thats worth having a bit of 6 for. Anyway, I love my life here in Galicia.1AstoryBwarningClieDtradition2Aat all timesBin the futureCfor the time beingDin time3AIn additionBAfter allCIn allDAs a result4AstudyingBcomplainingCdreamingDquestioning5AsomebodyBanybodyCe

11、verybodyDnobody6AmoneyBwineCrainDwork. 语法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing t

12、o the. t_, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open

13、 the way into _ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 阅读理解A13、1Mary has to get to school before 7:00 in the morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?AAt Papa

14、Markos. BAt Apple Tree Bakery.CAt Good Taste Fast Food. DAt Winnies Sandwich Club.2Yesterday was Marys eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnies Sandwich Club for dinner. How much did they spend?A$300. B$360. C$480. D$540.B14、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mou

15、ntain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星)

16、to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocke

17、t. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The f

18、irst part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground

19、 stations._are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become li

20、ke watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan learn about the culture of an unknown placeDcan spend the least time getting to another place2W

21、e can learn from the passage that _.Athere are three parts to the GPSBa GPS cant be put into a watchCa GPS can help you start your carDthe GPS are becoming more and more expensive3The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “_”.AReceivers BGPS devicesCSatellites DGround stations4The passage is m

22、ainly about _.Athe history of the GPS Bthe introduction of the GPSCthe shape of the GPS Dthe three parts of the GPS5What can we infer(推断) from the passage?AAll GPS devices have electronic maps.BPeople in many countries will use the GPS for free.CThe receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the

23、satellites.DThe GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.C15、DarrenIQ of students is very high when a strong wind comes. But after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.LanceWeather affects peoples feelings strongly. Winter may be

24、 a sad time for thin people while fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.OscarLow pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses or in shops on lowpressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.1We can learn that students probably do better in exams_.Ain ver

25、y hot weatherBon low-pressure daysCwhen a strong wind comes2Who may have a hard time in winter?AThin girls.BFat men.CLittle children.3At what temperature do people feel best ?AAbout 12BAbout 18.CAbout 24.D16、Dear Dad，Today I was at the shopping center and I spent a lot of time reading the Fathers Da

26、y cards. But as I chose and read, and chose and read again, it seemed that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.Youll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 56 Fathers Days together. I didnt think that you were too old. But the sad thing happened last week. I watch

27、ed as you turned at the corner in your car. I didnt realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly. Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, well plant carrots together again, perhaps for the last time b

28、ut I hope not. I dont understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I dont quite know how to tell you this, Dad. I dont like carrots. but I like planting them with you.I guess what Im trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today. Praising

29、 a father on Fathers Day is about more than a dad who brings home money or shares a dinner. Its more about a dad deeply loving children who know everything and wont listen to anyone. Its about sharing. Its about loving someone more than words can say, and I wish that it would never end. Love，Jenny1W

30、here did Jenny go today?AA zoo.BA shopping center.CA cinema.DA hospital.2How old is Jenny now?A84.B56.C50.D34.3What do the underlined words “the man” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指)?AAn old man.BA car driver.CJennys father.DJennys husband.4What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AIts the last time for Jenny t

31、o plant carrots with her father.BJenny and her father plant carrots together every year.CBoth Jenny and her father like eating carrots.DJenny would like to stay with her father.5What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph?ADeep love for Dad.BBest wishes for Dad.CThe importance of Dad.DThe begin

32、ning of Fathers Day.E17、 These new gloves are expensive, but they take the term “handsfree” to a new level. People can talk into them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand” and cost 1000 pounds a pair.They come with a speaker unit embedded (把嵌入) into the thumb(拇指) and a micr

33、ophone built into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using Bluetooth. Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phone out of their pocket or handbag.Artist Sean Miles, form Winsor, designed the great gloves that double as

34、 a phone in part of his project. He combines(使结合) gloves with parts from mobile handsets recycled through O2. Mr Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves: one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If need

35、 is great, they will then be produced at a larger amount.O2 Recycle, which backed the project, says that there are already 70 million unused mobiles handsets in the UK. Bill Eyers, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones responsibly.Designer Sean Miles, the 41-year-old man behind the

36、 designs, said, “I hope that my Talk to the Hand project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets(小器具). If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than throw them away as rubbish, I think this project will have lived up to its aim(目标).”Miles is now worki

37、ng on combining phones with handbag. So people dont spend time rummaging around in their bags to find a phone when it rings.1These new gloves are special because _.Athey can keep hands warm in winterBthey are pinkCpeople can use them to make a callDthey havent been produced on a large scale.2What do

38、es Paragraph 2 mainly tell us ?AHow the gloves work as “Talk to the Hand”.BWhat the gloves are made ofCWho designed the great glovesDWhy the gloves are very popular with people3How did O2 Recycle back Sean Mile project?AIt helped Sean Miles to have the new idea.BIt recycled parts from mobile handsets for Sean Miles.CIt had an exhibition to show the new gloves.DIt asked people to sell old phones to Sean Miles.4