2022年广东省佛山市顺德区碧桂园校中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Im afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.-_. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.ADont lose heart BDont men

2、tion itCYou must be joking DThats OK2、In China, about _ of people live in the country.Athree fifth Bthird fifthCthree fifths Dthree fives3、Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?ABCD4、Why do you want to stay at home?Because I _ good when I am with my

3、family.AsmellBfeelCtasteDsound5、The Lego Batman Movie is so popular these days. Do you know _? Oh, its about 105 minutes.Awhat kind of movie it isBwhere is it producedChow long it lasts6、youngAflowerBaboutCcouple7、Jim, your vegetables, because balanced diet is important.Aeat up Bdrink up Cclear up8、

4、- Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?- Yes, _ great players they are!AHow B What C What an D How a9、- I think I should be allowed to make decisions _ myself. - But you are not old enough.AwithBupCbyDagainst10、I _ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.Awill cookBhave cooked

5、CcookDcooked. 完形填空11、Stuart works as a lawyer in a law firm（律师事务所）.There is a lot of 1 at work and he is busy nearly every day.One day, he 2 stressed out and wanted to find a way to relax. So he decided 3 a long, hot bath. He filled the bathtub 4 water and slowly laid down in it.A few minutes later.

6、 Just as Stuart started feeling 5 , the doorbell rang. He didnt want to leave the bathtub. But he still got out, put on his slippers and robes（浴衣）and went to the door. A salesman at the door wanted to know 6 he needed any shoes. Stuart was very angry. He already had a good pair of shoes. 7 the sales

7、man, he had to leave his comfortable bathtub!He shouted“No!”at the salesman and shut the door with a loud noise. Then, he returned to the bathroom.However, the doorbell 8 again. Still in his slippers and robe, Stuart started for the door. He took one step, slipped（滑倒）on the wet floor, fell backward,

8、 and hit his back against the hard bathtub.While in great pain, Stuart struggled into his clothes and drove to the doctors.After 9 him, the doctor said,“You know, youre lucky. 10 is broken. But you need to relax.Why dont you go home and take a long, hot bath? ”1Aadvice Bpressure Cpleasure Dinterest2

9、Afeel Bfeels Cis feeling Dfelt3Atakes Bto take Ctaking Dtook4Aof Bwith Con Din5Acomfortable Bcold Cbored Dexcited6Athat Bif Cwhat Dunless7AExcept for BBecause of CInstead of DAccording to8Aring Brung Crang Dringing9Awatching Btraining Cwarning Dexamining10AEverything BSomething CAnything DNothing. 语

10、法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in

11、front of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and heart

12、s, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 阅读理解A13、People believed for a long time that heart was the center of a persons emotions. That is why the word “heart” is used in so many expressions about emotional s

13、ituations.One such expression is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”. In your pain and sadness, you may decide that the person you love is “hard-hearted”, and

14、 in fact, has a “heart of stone”.You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart”. You are asking your friend

15、 to show some sympathy(同情) for your situation. Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry, and shows great concern(关心).If your friend says no to you, do not “lose heart”. Be “strong-hearted”. Sit down with him or her and have a_talk. Be open and honest about your situati

16、on. Then you may have a “change of heart” Then you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”.1When bob loves Mary, you might say that he _.Awins Marys heart Bhas got his heartCloses his heart to Mary Dlends Mary his heart2When you are getting into trouble or feeling sad, you should _to your b

17、est friend.Apour out your heart Bhave a restChave a change of heart Dbe hard-hearted3When one of your best friend has suddenly fallen badly ill, you usually _to show your worry about his health and try your best to care for him.Ahave a heart of stone Bhave your heart in the right placeCbe strong-hea

18、rt in the right place Dhave a heart4“Dont lose heart, and you are sure to win the match.” Here “Dont lose heart” means“_”.Aput your heart into something Byou cant find your heartCdont worry about something Dbe brave5. The underlined words “heart to heart” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A诚恳的 B心心

19、相印C倾诉衷肠 D针锋相对B14、As the birds wake up the people on the farm early in the morning， one man is already up. In fact， he has never slept not once in the past 36 years.The man has never been ill after so many years of insomnia(失眠). This has not only made him famous， but also interested many scientists t

20、o study him.Sixty-four-year-old Thai Ngoc said he could not sleep at night after getting a fever in 1973， and since that time he has experienced more than 14，000 sleepless nights.来源：Zxxk.Com“I dont know whether the insomnia hasimpactedmy health or not， but Im still healthy and can work normally like

21、 others，” Ngoc said.His wife said， “My husband used to sleep well， but these years， nothing can make him get to sleep.” She said when Ngoc went to Da Nang for a medical examination， doctors said he was healthy.Ngoc now lives on his farm at the foot of mountain， busy farming and taking care of pigs a

22、nd chickens all day. “I have tried sleeping pills and some other medicine， but nothing helps， even to sleep for a few minutes，” he said.Ngoc often does more farm work or helps his neighbors during the sleepless night.1（小题1）Why is Thai Ngoc famous?AHe gets up very early every morning.BHe always helps

23、 other famers with their work.CHe hasnt slept for more than thirty years.DHe does farm work instead of sleeping at night.2（小题2）What does the underlined word “impacted” mean?Aaffected BimprovedCchecked Dstayed3（小题3）What is Ngoc busy doing every day?ATaking sleeping pills and trying to sleep.BFarming

24、and taking care of pigs and chicken.CGoing to see doctors everywhere.DGoing to the scientists and letting them study him.4（小题4）Which would be the best title for the passage?AA Great Man. BA Lazy Man.CAn Insomnia Man. DA Strange ManC15、There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated

25、his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he come

26、s out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.The sailors had heard about the captains cheating, so they didnt trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. Whe

27、n it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away by chance.You are cheating, the captain said to the sailor. The fires warming you.But its half a mile away! said the sailor.A fires fire, answered the captain. I have won.The sailor came out of the water, and said

28、, Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you cant cook a chicken.I can, answered the captain.If you cook this chicken, said the sailor, I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you cant, you will give me your ship.The captain agreed, took the chick

29、en and said, Wheres the fire?There it is, answered the sailor. On the shore.But its half a mile away, said the captain angrily. A fires fire, you said, answered the sailor. If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.1The captain got the sailors wages _.Ato buy a chick

30、en for himselfBand kept the money for future useCby cheating themDand said he would return the money soon2The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he _.Adidnt want to lose the betBdidnt believe the sailors successCwanted to keep his promiseDwanted to show his cleverness3Whic

31、h of the following statements is NOT TRUE?AThe sailors didnt trust the captain.BIn order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.CThe captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.DThe sailor didnt get out of the water before the sun appeared.4What is the title of the story?AHow a

32、Captain Cheated His Sailor BHow a Sailor Got a ShipCA Brave Sailor DA Fire Is FireD16、Space is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. It stands to reason that, once in a while, they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds.

33、We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity (重力). In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts take to the sky. As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in space. This is because when a person normally cries, gravity makes their t

34、ears move downwards. But in a spacecraft, this is not the case. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating around. This means that, strangely, when you cry, your tears have nowhere to go. As a result, they just stick to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut An

35、drew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “dont fall off of your eye.they just kind of stay there.” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture is annoying. Sometimes, things get even unusual. The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tear

36、s get big enough, they “break free of the eye andfloataround”.No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should water in our eyes have anything to do with feeling sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is a very strange thing indeed. And now, thanks to the wonders of space, it just got even strang

37、er.1Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AIts hard to cry in space.BIts easy to feel sad in space.CLiving in space is lonely.DNobody wants to live in space.2What will happen if astronauts cry in a spacecraft?AThe tears will move downwards.BThe tears will stick to their eyes.CThe tears will go

38、out of the window.DThe tears will move upwards.3What does the underlined word “float” probably mean in this passage?A静止 B漂浮 C盘旋 D下沉4How will astronauts feel if tears are always in their eyes?ASad. BComfortable.CHappy. DUncomfortable.5What can we learn from the passage?AOur eyes usually feel very wet

39、 in space.BGravity makes peoples tears move upwards in space.CPeople know about living in zero gravity very well.DTears will float around if they are big enough in space.E17、When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added u

40、p to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations (计算), added up the things again. To his surprise he found that it should have been but two dollars.“Ive made her pay six and a quarter

41、 cents more,” said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.“The money must be paid back,” he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a qu

42、arter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on

43、the scales (磅秤). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out the balance of the half pound, shut up the store, and carried it to the c

44、ustomer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe”, was well deserved (应得的).1（小题1）When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he _.Atried to forget itBpaid over the moneyCfelt it was unimportantDgave back the short weight2（小题2）What happened t

45、o Abe in the second story?AHe played a joke with the customer.BHe wasnt paid two dollars and six cents.CHe didnt notice a four-ounce weight on the scales.DHe explained the matter to the customer that night.3（小题3）We can know from the passage that Abe was _.Aeasy to get worriedBconfident but carelessC

46、honest and responsibleDfunny but well behavedF18、“An Englishman，even if he is alone，forms an orderly queue of one”wrote a famous British author ,George MikesWhile this sounds funny，its a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)From the supermarket to the subway，queues are a common sight on the streets of B

47、ritainHere in China，queues are normal，tooIt is a part of everyday life. People queue most ofthe time from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant But in certain situations ,youll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd ,such as getting onto the subwayEven away from t

48、he busy subway platform，queues are differentOne day I was standing in line at the supermarketI left a small space in front of me. Within seconds，a girl walked by and took her place in that small space. I was surprised at first ,but later I found these experiences very interestingIt is with these sma

49、ll ,every day differences that I get to live and learn in a new cultureBack in Britain，the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue，according to the auction site MadBidTo pass the time，maybe they tell themselves the famousproverb：Good things come to those who wait1From the passage，we know that the English are famous for Abeing rude and