高一下学期英语开学考试试卷第1套真题

1、高一下学期英语开学考试试卷一、单项选择To tell truth, it is struggle for Jack to get ready in such ashort time.A the; real aB . a; a realC . the; really aD . a; a reallyAs a war reporter; Jenny went through a lot of adventurous, which contributed to her rich in her job.A experience; experienceB . experiences; experienc

2、eC . experience; experiencesD . experiences; experiences Dad, let7 s go whitewater rafting!Ok. But equip yourself first. It is not such an easy job it looks.A . asB . whichC . thatD . whatIn Shangri-la, a peaceful world who had discovered how to stayyoung forever.A did people liveB . lived peopleC .

3、 people livedD . were living peopleThe young man was glad that his experience as a cook in the army finally.A paid offB paid forC . paid upD . paid backThe girl they had paid much out to be a beautiful spy.A attention to turningB . attention to turnedC . attention to whom turnedD . attention to her

4、turnedA severe typhoon struck this area, making the train services in suspension, which are now back to .A usualB . normalC . commonD . regularI feel like for a walk. Will you go with me?If Mary goes,.A to go; I alsoB . to go; so do IC . going; so will ID . going; so do IThe popularity of Internet c

5、elebrities, or “wanghong“ makes some young girls that appearance really counts when it comes to success.A believedB . convincedC . informedD . assumedWe thought there were 35 students in the lecture hall, in fact, there were 40.A . whileB . whetherC . whatD . whichLeonardo da Vinci birds kept in cag

6、es in order to have thepleasure of setting them free.A . is said to be buyingB . is said to have boughtC . is said to buyD . has said to have boughtSchool violence is increasing in primary and middle schools across the country,causes are difficult to find sometimes.A whichB . whereC whatD . whoseEve

7、ry evening after dinner; if not from work, I will spend sometime walking my dog.A being tiredB . tiringC . tiredD . to be tiredIt is said that the World Golf Championshipsto be held in Shanghai will be on TV.A broadcast aliveB . broadcasting liveC . broadcast liveD . broadcasting aliveAre you feelin

8、g tired after the long walk?. In fact, I feel quite relaxed.A . Not a littleB . Not a bitC . A bitD . A little二、完形填空完形填空Teaching second grade is always a challenge. Each student arrives at school with his own needs and difficulties. One year a student called Billy Ime with his behavior as well as hi

9、s academic requirements. He struggled daily with his 2emotions and often became angry or violent. I knew that, to make Sprogress , his emotions needed controlling.One 41 tried to help Billy was to have him come directly into the classroom when he arrived at school. Billy s mom would 5me to alert me

10、to a particularly emotional morning at home. Then, I would focus on 6his anger and calming him down before the other students arrived.One week our class was studying 7.1 thought one way to bring learning into the classroom was to bring my dog Rocky to school for the day.That day began as normal. I w

11、as preparing activities focused on dog themes 81 was told that Billy had a 9morning at home and I might need to get him 10. As I was talking to his mom , Billy llinto the classroom. To Billy sl2, Rocky immediately ran up to his newl3f wagging his tail and licking Billy s face with doggy affection. B

12、illy couldn1 t 14Rocky s charmand began laughing as his anger melted away.Throughout the day , Billy never left Rocky s side, feeding him, being gentle with him and even 15the other students while Rocky was sleeping.Billy was known for doing anything he could to avoidl6z but on this day he found a g

13、ood dog story, Clifford7 s Puppy Days,z , and read it to Rocky. How 171 was at the sight of Billy reading happily! My little dog was able to 18Billy s day from one of anger and frustration to one of laughter; gentleness and 19.That day Rocky more than helped me with my20; he helped to change the lif

14、e of a child ! After that Billy s behavior definitely improved-(1 ) A . challengedB . cheatedC . benefitedD . betrayed ( 2 ) A . unforgettableB . uncontrollableC . unconsciousD . unfortunate( 3 )A. physicalB . mentalC . academicD . hard ( 4 ) A . advantageB . arrangementC . reasonD . way (5 )A . awa

15、keB . callC . visitD . sign( 6 )A. toleratingB . observingC . relievingD . ignoring ( 7 ) A . emotionsB . petsC . plantsD . diet ( 8 ) A . afterB . asC . whenD . before( 9 )A . boringB . enjoyableC . busyD . rough( 10 )A . settledB . punishedC . treatedD . excited ( 11) A . skippedB . stormedC . jog

16、gedD . floated ( 12 ) A . surpriseB delightC . shameD . fear ( 13 ) A . protectorB . trainerC friendD . owner ( 14 ) A . resistB . describeC . reduceD . forget ( 15 ) A . educatingB . envyingC . comfortingD quieting ( 16 ) A . punishingB . readingC . arguingD . apologizing ( 17 ) A . surprisedB . di

17、sappointedC . amusedD . confused ( 18 ) A . urgeB . shortenC . changeD . devote( 19 )A. admirationB . curiosityC anxietyD . love ( 20 ) A . familyB . teachingC . houseworkD . performance 三、阅读理解阅读理解After years of research and testing, the hybrid car was developed and put on the market. It1 s an inter

18、esting and exciting new improvement in today s world as we look for better ways to protect the quality of the air we breathe and conserve our natural resources.The quality of our air is affected by many different things. But one of the largest sources of air pollution is the burning of fossil fuels

19、such as coal and gasoline which is used to power a car1 s engine. The EPA has set national standards to help control the level of harmful pollutants sent off into the air; and the automobile industry has acted by producing a hybrid carthat uses less gas and therefore causes less pollution.A hybrid c

20、ar is a combination of a regular car that runs on gasoline and an electric car that is battery powered. Some people tend to think that since the hybrid car is partially electric, you have to plug it in to charge it. But that s not how it works. The 144volt battery pack is actually recharged through

21、the energy that is produced when the car7 s brakes are used. This is referred to as /zregenerative braking” , because it generates electricity.Although the hybrid car still runs on gasoline most of the time, this helps it use less gas than a regular car. When the driver stops at a traffic light, the

22、 engine automatically shuts off to save fuel. Then, as soon as the driver puts the car in gear and touches the gas pedal, the engine starts back up.Have you ever ridden in a car with someone who ran out of gas? That probably wouldn, t happen if you were riding in a hybrid car. It flashes a warning o

23、n its computer screen that says, I am low on gas” . When it completely runs out, the warning reads, zlYOU ARE NOW OUT OF GAS! Then the electric power supply kicks in to let the driver travel a few more miles to a gas station.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A The hybrid car wi

24、ll be put on the market.B . Hybrid cars run faster than regular cars.C . When the hybrid car stops at a traffic light, the driver will get a warning.D . The burning of fossil fuels is one of the largest sources of air pollution.(2 ) According to the passage, the word hybrid“ refers to.A a high-tech

25、discoveryB . energy savingC . a new inventionD a combination of two things(3 ) ;Regenerative breaking“ is an important process of the hybrid car because.A . it allows the car to come to a quick stopB . it gives the driver a smoother rideC . it produces energy to charge the batteryD . it can control

26、the speed of the car(4 ) Which of the following is right about the EPA?A They designed hybrid cars.B . They outlawed the burning of fossil fuels.C . They set important guidelines that help control pollution.D . Their main purpose is to protect endangered plants and animals.(5 ) Which of the followin

27、g is the reason for developing hybrid cars?A They use less gas than regular cars.B . They re safer to drive than most cars.C . They re more modern than other cars.D . They cost less than regular cars.阅读理解“Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was lying in her arms and she mov

28、ed the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped. The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears.Time proved that the baby s hearing was perfect. It was only his appearance that was imperfect When he rushed home from school one da

29、y and threw himself into his mother, s arms, she sighed, knowing that his life was to be unfortunate. He cried out the tragedy, A boy, a big boycalled me a freak.He grew up, handsome. A favourite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift, a talen

30、t for literature and music. /zBut you might communicate with other young people/ his mother blamed him, but he felt a kindness in her heart.Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, You re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But itz

31、s a secret/ The operation was a brilliant success, and a new person emerged.Later he married and entered the diplomatic service. One day, he asked his father; Who gave me the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her/ I do not believe you could/ said the father, “but the agre

32、ement was that you are not to know. not yet”The years kept their secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother7 s casket, Slowly. Tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears “Mother said she was

33、glad she never let her hair be cut/ his father whispered, gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they?Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby?A Because her son had a tiny face.B . Because she saw her son cryingC . Because her son was born imperfectD Because her son was

34、 in her arms(2 ) Which word can describe Mother s feeling when the son threw himself into her arms?A NervousB . SympatheticC . ProudD . Angry(3 ) Who gave the son the ears?A A doctorB . His fatherC . His motherD . A stranger(4 ) The underlined word “reveal“ in the last but one paragraph means / /A s

35、eeB showC . findD . search(5 ) The best title for the passage would be.A Mother7 s hairB . An unforgettable memoryC . Who gave me the ears?D . Who is my best respectable person?四、单词拼写He was the only spokesman at the meeting r third world countries.To his surprise, the Christmas tree was d with the c

36、olourfullights.Rome has more than 60 ancient tombs, and some are not yet fully e.His speech was interrupted by stormy applause.What time would it be for me to come around?五、完成句子.1 was very lucky to experience this difference way of life.I was very lucky to this different way of life.Children7 s acad

37、emic success always makes their parents very delighted.to parents7 their children can gain great success in their study.Rather than have something simple and easy to use, I have these monsters that can do everything that I do not need.having something simple and easy to use, I have these monsters th

38、at can do everything that I do not need.We were surprised to know that the meetings were held secretly.To our surprise, the meetings were heldThat company is making knockoffsof our watches and selling them, so we tell them right away to stop or we will take them to courtThat company is making knocko

39、ffsof our watches and selling them so we tell them right away to stop or they will be.六、语法填空When for a job, you should highlight your experience and skills.The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building now.Jane can7 t attend the meeting at 3 o clock this

40、 afternoon because she a class at that time.A new cinema here. They hope to finish it next month.It won7 t be long before we the result of the experiment七、翻译根据汉语意思完成下列句子(1)写信人声答拉斯特斯安然无恙，只要拉姆齐太太愿意支付1 ,000英镑赎金, 可以立即将猫送还。The writer stated that Rastus was in and would be returnedimmediately if Mrs.Ramsa

41、y paid a ransom of $1,000.(2)莱瑟姆一周以后也作了一次尝试，飞到离多佛不到半英里的地方。Latham another a week later and got within half a mile ofDover.(3)大多数猫在他们的一生中，对人存在戒心。Most cats remain humans all their lives.(4)靠墙排列着许多细长的电线，而电线又连着金属球。Lined up against the wall, there were long thin wires metalspheres.(5)不管美洲狮去哪，它在它的身后都会留下一连串

42、鹿和像兔子之类的小动物的 尸体。it went, it left behind it a of dead deer and small animalslike rabbits.(6)如今由于山里挖了隧道，翻越山口已不那么危险了。a tunnel has been built through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but each year the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a traveler is in difficulty.(7)编辑立即给那位记者发去传真，要

43、求他核实一下台阶的确切数字和围墙的高 度。The editor at once sent the journalist a fax him to find out thenumber of steps and the height of the wall.(8)宁静突然被打破，一辆大轿车亮着前灯，响着喇叭，呼啸着冲进了拱廊街。The silence was suddenly when a large cat;its headlightson and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade.(9)尽管上了年纪，但她看起来确实很美。不过，考古学家迄今未能查

44、明她的身 份。her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far; the archaeologists have been able to discover her.(10)他掐得工资将只是原来工资的一半，但他认为，金钱的损失与地位的提高相比是值得的。He will be earning only half as much as he used to be, but he feels that his rise in is well the loss of money.八、任务型阅读35 .任务型阅读With busy lives

45、, it can be hard to find time to volunteer. However; the benefits of volunteering are great to you, your family, and your community.One of the better-known benefits of volunteering is the effect on the community. Volunteering allows you to connect with your community and make it a better place. Volu

46、nteering also strengthens your ties to the community and broadens your support network, exposing you to people with common interests, neighborhood resources, and fun and satisfactory activities.While some people are naturally outgoing, others are shy and have a hard time meeting new people. Voluntee

47、ring gives you the opportunity to practice and develop your social skills, since you are meeting regularly with a group of people with common interests. Once you have the desire, it s easier to make more friends and contacts.Volunteering provides many benefits for both mental and physical health. Yo

48、u re doing good to others and the community, which makes you experience the pleasure of success. Your role as a volunteer can also give you a sense of pride and identity.Reducing the risk of depression is another important benefit of volunteering. A key risk factor for depression is social isolation

49、. Volunteering keeps you in regular contact with others and helps you develop a solid support system, which in turn protects you against stress and depression when you re going through challenging times. Volunteering is good for your health whether you are young or old, but if s especially good in o

50、lder adults.Volunteering offers you the chance to try out a new career without making a long-term commitment. It is also a great way to gain experience in a new field. Volunteering work can expose you to professional organizations or internship （实习）that could be of benefit to your career. That volunteer work is unpaid doesn7 t mean the skills you learn are basic. Many volunteering opportunities provide training. In addition, volunteering can also help you build upon skills you already have and use them to benefit the greater community.Volunte