2022-2023学年西藏西藏达孜县达标名校中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Everyone in my class except Liu Fei and Lin Yang _ to Sanya more than once. We all like the beautiful beaches there.Ahave beenBhave goneChas beenDhas gone2、A new r

2、oad _ near my school next year.AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built3、- Lets go swimming after school!-_. Call me at any time.AWait a momentBSounds goodCThat depends.DWhat for4、Its very kind _ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.AofBforCtoDwith5、Could you tell me something about Switzerla

3、nd?Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.Aan; aBan; theCa; aDa; the6、-How can I get some _ about the Boao Forum for Asia(博鳌亚洲论坛)?-Why not search the Internet?Ainformation Bexperience Cpractice7、E-tickets will be used for high-speed trains _ the country in 2019. Passengers can enter t

4、he station by simply using their ID card.AbesideBbeforeCacrossDfor8、Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat.Anot eatBeat otherCnot to eatDdont eat9、Did you have a good time at the party?Of course I did. In fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly.Ago byBgo awayCgo outDgo over1

5、0、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success follows only those _ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier you will get.AwhichBwhoCwhat. 完形填空11、语法选择。Mike was 1 in new things. He sometimes forgot 2 the rules. And this made 3 in danger. His mother reminds him 4 this again and

6、 again before they left. One day Mike went with his father to see his grandparents 5 live in a small town. 6 the train, Mike put his head out of the window every minute. His father said,” Mike, be 7 ! Dont 8 your head out of the window!” Instead of 9 to his father, Mike went on putting his head out

7、of the window. His father could do 10 Then Mikes father wanted to play a joke on his son. He took Mikes cap quietly, hid it behind his back and said, “ You see, your cap 11 away.” Mike touched his head and it was really gone. He didnt know 12 to do. The boy began to cry. He wanted to get his cap bac

8、k.“ Dont worry, son.” Said his father, “ I will get your cap back. How can you get it back? asked Mike in surprise.His father said, “Close your eyes and whistle once, and maybe your cap 13 back.” Mike came to the window, closed his eyes and whistled. Just at the at moment, his father quickly put the

9、 cap on the sons head.“ 14 strange way! ”Mike said. He was pleased, then he quickly took his fathers cap and 15 it out of the window.“ Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad!” he said happily.1AinterestBinterestingCinterestsDinterested2AfollowBto followCfollowingDto following3AhimBhisCheDhimself4AtoBwi

10、thCofDfor5AwhichBwhereCwhenDwho6AAtBOfCToDIn7AcareBcarefulCcarefullyDcareless8AputBputsCputtingDwas put9Alisten toBlistening toCto listen toDlistens to10AnothingBanythingCsomethingDanything11Ahas flownBflewCis flyingDwill fly12AhowBwhatCwhyDthat13AcomesBwill comeChas comeDcame14AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow

11、a15AthrowingBthrewCthrowsDthrow. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2would happen if

12、he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzzled.“What should I

13、 do now 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to

14、ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 阅读理解A13、 We know the mosquitoes (蚊子) very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost

15、all over the world, and there are more than 2, 500 kinds of them.No on likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay legs (下蛋). She is always looking for

16、 things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands o

17、n your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And

18、then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?1We know mosquitoes very well because _.Athey live with usBthey fly here and

19、thereCthere are many kinds of themDthey can fly2If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _.Achoose another oneBmake a lot of noiseCget angry with youDbe afraid of you3The mosquito bites you _.Abecause you have chosen itBbut doesnt like youCtoo quickly to let you knowDwhen you are asleep4Which of the

20、 following is NOT true?AMosquitoes use blood to lay legs.BSome mosquitoes dont like to bite people for blood.CThe itching begins after the mosquito bites you.DYou feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.B14、According to a new study, cats may be just as smart as dogs. Both cats and dogs may have ep

21、isodic memory（情景记忆）, similar to that of human beings.The discovery shows that cats can recall memories of positive experiences like eating a delicious snack. The study was a test of episodic memory. Episodic memory means memory of past experiences that happened at a special time and place.In the tes

22、t, cats were led to four open bowls of food. They were allowed to eat from two of them. After fifteen minutes, empty bowls took the place of the old ones. Then the same cats returned to look for food again. They spent more time searching for the old bowls.It seemed that the cats were able to remembe

23、r the information of “what” and “where” about the bowls. This discovery suggests that they may have episodic memory. However, its still not clear whether cats can truly experience past memories in the same way as human beings do. “Its difficult to know whether the cats can subjectively（主观地）remember

24、the experience,” Nick Diamond, a researcher at the University of Toronto, explained.Still, the test plays an important role in the development of memory research in animals. “It opens the door to new studies. How long can cats memories last? We may do some research on this in the future,” Professor

25、Laurie Santos from Yale University told BBC News.The road to new discoveries is long and difficult. Though there are lots of problems to be solved and discussed along the way, such studies do lead us a step closer to the final success.1_ may have episodic memory.ADogs BPandas CElephants DSheep2It se

26、ems that cats can recall memories of their _ experiences.Ahappy Bsad Cscary Dunusual3What can we learn from the study?ACats can subjectively remember past experiences.BThe cats spent more time searching for empty bowls.CCats are smarter than dogs and as smart as humansDCats may have episodic memory

27、similar to that of humans.4According to the fifth paragraph, scientists may do some research on _ in the future.Awhether dogs can recall memories like catsBwhy cats only remember good experiencesChow long cats memories can lastDhow humans recall past memories5What does the writer think of the study?

28、AIt has already solved many problems.BIt helps memory research in animals.CIt has nothing to do with other studies.DIt is a waste of money and time.C15、 Your third year of middle school was probably a difficult and busy time. You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not gettin

29、g enough sleep is not good for our health. But it has be found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, the Guardian reported.According to researchers from the University of California, people who dont get enough sleep are less willing to socialize(社交)with others. They are simply

30、too tired to go out.The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good nights sleep -as well as tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too close to

31、 them, they pushed a button to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get.The results showed that the participants kept the person at a further distance if they hadnt gotten enough sleep. They might think the person intruded their personal space. But when the participant

32、s got a good nights sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.According to a lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you look strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and

33、cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a vicious cycle(恶性循环).So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, seeping well might help. One night of good see makes you feel more outgoing and confident. Walker told the Daily Mail.1According to the passage, in the third year of your middle sc

34、hool, you may meet _.Aschoolwork problemsBsleeping problemsCfeeling problemsDeating problems2Why did he researches test 18 young people?AThey wanted to know how they slept well.BThey wanted to know how they closed to others.CThey wanted to how much courage they had.DThey wanted to know how sleeping

35、influenced them.3What does the underlined word “intruded” mean in this passage?A丢弃B侵犯C远离D拥有4If you get less sleeping, _ .Ayou are easy to get on well with othersByoull get much closer to other peopleCit causes you to sleep more the next timeDyou cant be a more social and popular person5Whats the mai

36、n idea of the passage?ASleeping well.BSocializing with other people.CA sleeping test.DBeing more outgoing and confident.D16、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was the final game for my eightyearold sons soccer game.Near the end of the match，the score was two to one，my sons team being

37、ahead.Parents sat around the field，offering encouragement. There were less than ten seconds left and the ball stopped in front of one of my sons teammates，Mickey.With cheering shouts across the field，Mickey went back a little and kicked the ball with everything he had.All around me the crowd became

38、crazy and excited.Mickey had scored!Then there was a complete silence.Mickey had scored，but into the wrong gate the ball went into the gate of my sons team，ending the game in a drawYou see，Mickey has a serious illness in his head，which makes his IQ lower than that of normal children of the same age.

39、And for him，he didnt understand what a wrong goal was.All goals were celebrated by a happy hug from Mickey.He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored.The silence was finally broken when Mickey，his face filled with joy，caught my son，hugged him and shouted，“I sc

40、ored! I scored! Everybody won! Everybody won！” For a moment I held my breath，not sure what my son would do or say.In fact，I didnt need to worry at that time.I watched through tears，when I found my son raised his hand and started to call out wildly，“Well done，Mickey！” Soon，members from both teams got

41、 together around Mickey，congratulating on his goal.Later that night，my daughter asked who had won.“Everybody won，” I smiled and replied.1How did people feel when they saw Mickey score?AExcited. BSurprised. CSerious.2What does the underlined word “draw” probably mean?A失败 B平局 C胜利3Which of the followin

42、g is TRUE about Mickey?AHis IQ is higher than his classmates.BHe got one score for his own team at last.CHe felt happy no matter who scored in the game.4Why did the author cry?AShe was angry with Mickey.BShe felt nervous about his son.CShe was proud of his son and other boys.5What can we learn from

43、the passage?AMickey made who watched the game upset.BPeople were moved by Mickeys kindness in the game.CThe players from both teams were happy for Mickeys mistake.E17、The English Summer Campin the LANLEY SCHOOL of EnglishDo you need to learn English for study or fun in summer holiday?Herere our cour

44、ses you can choose!3 coursesSpeakingWritingListening-10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers-20 students-10-hour course-Saturday only-experienced teachers-25 students-20-hour course-every day of the week-experienced teachersOpening Times Saturday-Sunday 10 a.m.-5 p.m.; Monday-Fri

45、day 9 a.m.-8 p.m.Contact Phone number: 02 0443 1566; 02 0443 1520 Email: Englishlsofe.co.ukFind us 122A Great Eastern Street Lanleygate London1How many courses are there?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.2When is the writing course?AEvery day of the week.BOn Saturday only.CFrom Monday to Friday.DOn Monday only

46、.3If you want to learn from native teachers, you should choose _ course.AspeakingBwritingC10-hourD20-hourF18、阅读理解.After the Spring Festival, I found some of my moms daily habits have changed.Her cooking way was different. Vegetables that had been cooked crisply became very tender and soft. Fish that

47、 had been fried became soup. Her old shredded (切成细条的) potato turned into diced potato Feeling strange, dad and I asked Mom the reason for the change. But all she said was, “Just trying a different taste”. Then she was silent.But it wasnt just her cooking way. Mom also change other habits. After dinn

48、er, instead of watching films on TV as usual, she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out for a walk. After they came back home, mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about healthcare. Mom almost never gets sick. Why was she suddenly interested in medicine?I

49、couldnt understand her “abnormal” behavior. Then one day I came across her micro blog(博客). “While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival, I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s now,” my mom had written. “They move slowly and it is hard for them to do the housework. I should visit the

50、m more often“Some cooking should be changed to keep them healthy. They like fish soup, diced potato, tender and soft vegetables“I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise. If my parents are too weak to move around, I can be strong enough to take care of them. When I am old, my son can also pay

51、less attention to taking care of me”When I read this, I felt very sorry. I used to complain that Mom didnt understand me and couldnt give me everything I wanted. I always thought there was a wide gap(沟) between us. But now I completely understand her. How great she is! She always thinks of others be

52、fore herself. Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives. How unselfish her love is!1（小题1）What is the second paragraph mainly about?AFish that had been fried became fish soup.BVegetables became really tender and soft.CThe shredded potato became diced potato.DThe cooking way wasnt the same as before.2（小题2）Which one of the following is one of mothers “abnormal” behavior?AWatching films on TV after dinner.BBeing interested in sports clothes.CReading more bout hea