2022-2023学年山东省菏泽单县联考中考四模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Lilys father often _ newspapers after dinner.AlooksBseesCreadsDwatches2、I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting. ! When I got to the cinema yesterday, the film had been on for several minutes.AIts a pleasureBIm sorry to hear that.CWhat a pity3、My favorite poem is A Spring

3、Morning, _ the words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring.AuntilBthoughCbecauseDunless4、Have you ever _ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?Yes, I have.Awent toBgone toCbeen inDbeen to5、Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.AbutBsoCor6、Did eithe

4、r of your parents come to see you yesterday?-No. _ of them came to see me.AAnyBEitherCNeitherDNone7、My kid broke my glasses. I need to buy a new _.AoneBonesCpair8、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.Acooks Bwas cooking Cis cooking Dwill cook9、-Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.-_. Practice

5、more and you will do better.ANever mindBIm not sureCYoure welcomeDDont mention it10、Have you _ your plan, Jimmy? Not yet. It still needs improving.Agiven up Bhanded in Cthought of Dput away. 完形填空11、Barry was going through a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently died. She and Barry had m

6、any happy years together. Without his wife, Barry felt that life was meaningless.For months, Barry stayed in his house all day. Feeling 1 . His friends and his family tried to get him out of the house and encourage him to start doing things, but they were not successful.One day, Barry s neighbor, a

7、very old woman named Gertrude, called him to come to the fence in front of her house.“Hello, Barry! Look at this fence. its 2 . You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me, said Gertrude 3 .Barry wasnt happy. He thought he was the one who 4 help and support

8、, because he recently lost his .wife. He thought the old lady was being very rude. However, he knew she was too old to fix the fence herself, so he agreed to fix her fence.Barry worked on the fence for days. When he finished, Gertrude was very thankful, and Barry 5 for the first time in months.“Barr

9、y, you did such a wonderful job fixing my fence. Do you think you could 6 it for me?”Gertrude smiled at him .Barry couldnt believe she was asking for more 7 . Didnt she know how sad he was? But because they had been neighbors for years, Barry agreed. He worked hard painting the fence. He felt proud

10、of the beautiful fence he was painting.Over the next few weeks, Gertrude kept giving Barry jobs. He repaired her door and even built a beautiful patio(露台)for her. Barry no longer felt that life was meaningless. He finally 8 that she was never being rude. Instead, she was wise and she saved him.1Aner

11、vous Bexcited Csad Dsurprised2Anew Bbroken Cstrange Dbeautiful3Aangrily Bcarefully Crudely Ddirectly4Aneeded Bgot Coffered Drefused5Acooked Bsmiled Cslept Dtraveled6Apaint Bbuy Cbuild Dclean7Aadvice Bmoney Chelp Dattention8Ahoped Bworried Cremembered Drealized. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that s

12、hoe, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1.A man heard it and stopped me just2I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didnt know how to a

13、nswer that question. He3, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I cant find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what thei

14、r faces4, but they taught me a lesson people are more important than things. 阅读理解A13、Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of childrens books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald

15、Dahl Museum you can visit.Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company.In 1939 Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad acci

16、dent. It made him limp(瘸的) for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine.Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965,_:

17、Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Olivia, one of Roalds daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get completely better.Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing

18、 in an old shed(棚) at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap._In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr. Fox.After he died

19、in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing.1（小题1）Roald Dahl was famous as a (an) .Adoctor Bteacher Cactor Dwriter2（小题2）After Roald went to America, he .Alost his parents in a plane accidentBwrote a story about his pilot experience

20、Cgot married with an English film starDwon a big prize for his book Matilda3（小题3）Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?Athey lived a happy lifeBthree terrible things happenedChe went on writing booksDhe created some unlucky characters4（小题4）What Roald said in Paragraph 6 mai

21、nly shows that .Abeing a writer was a popular job at that timeBone needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writerCRoald loved writing very much and was talented in itDthough he was successful, Roald lived a simple lifeB14、The worlds greatest detective, Sherlock Holmes, is back on our screens.The

22、 new BBC TV series of Sherlock was broadcast in the UK on Jan 1. But the history of Sherlock dates back 127 years.Since the creation of Holmes in 1887, he has been taking us on adventures (冒险) one after another.The Sherlock series is a playful drama, covered in crimes and mystery. It gives us a mode

23、rn Sherlock for a new generation, who solves cases with the help of the Internet, cell phones and GPS.People look to Sherlock for both adventure and inspiration (灵感). Each case sends us on a mysterious journey with Holmes. The stories give life and color to our imagination: as he checks the crime sc

24、ene, we join him and become detectives too, looking out for hidden clues.Yet Holmes is no Superman. He cannot fly, or turn invisible (隐形的). But his powers are within all of us: reason, logical thinking and paying attention to detail. While an artists painting is his art, Sherlocks art is his intelli

25、gence (聪明才智). He is human, and this is what makes Holmes a true hero for all of us.In the new series of Sherlock, most people thought Holmes was dead. But he returns after two years of hiding in the shadows. Now the whole city of London is in danger. What can Holmes possibly do? Uncover the mystery

26、yourself by watching the new series!1（小题1）Sherlock was created in _.A2014 B1973C1887 D19002（小题2）From the passage, we learn that Sherlock Holmes _.Ainvites some of his friends to help him with casesBrefuses to use modern technologyChas super powers that helped many peopleDis admired for his intellige

27、nce3（小题3）In the new series of Sherlock, Holmes returns after _.Adying Bgetting a special powerChiding Dgoing abroad4（小题4）The writer wrote the passage to _.Acompare Sherlock Holmes with SupermanBexplain how Holmes solves casesCask people to learn from Sherlock HolmesDexplain why Holmes is so popular5

28、（小题5）Where can you probably read the article?ATV Guide. BScience fiction book.CDetective stories. DTravel Guide.C15、“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?”How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now! you can google it and find the answe

29、r immediately!Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was invented by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USAThey dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in

30、seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that werent useful. In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project, so

31、 they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company. Their first office was in a friends garage. The companys name is Google, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very h

32、igh number 1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from spo

33、rt to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the worlds information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.1The writer began this passage by asking you a question because _.AShakespeare is one of the most famous people in the worldBhe or

34、she was afraid that the readers didnt know this questionChe or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passage Dhe or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question2The underline word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means _ _ in Chinese.A楼房 B帐单 C订单 D支票 3From the passage we kn

35、ow that at the beginning of their project,_ _.Athere was not any search engine on the Internet.Bnobody supported them except their family and friendsC one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000DLarry Page and Sergey Brin dreamed to produce something to answer any question 4Whic

36、h statement is NOT true according to the passage?ANow the Google search engine is widely used in the world.BThe google search engine was the biggest one after 2002.CLarry Page and Sergey Brin named google after a hundred zeros.DThe service of the Google search engine is very popular.D16、Welcome to t

37、he zooDay open : Fees :Monday to Friday Adults : $ 8. 0010:00 am6:00 pm Ages 814: $ 3. 00Saturday to Sunday Ages 1518 : $ 6. 008 :00 am8 :00 pm Under 8 : FreeTry our train ride for $ 2. 00 per person!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1On Sunday the zoo opens at _A10:00 in the morning B8:00 in the momingC6:0

38、0 in the afternoon D8:00 in the aftemoon2The zoo opens _ .Atwice a day Bsix days a weekCevery day Don sunny days3If you are 13, how much do you pay to go into the zoo?A3 dollars. B6 dollars.C8 dollars. DNo money.4Which of the following statements is true?AThose over 18 have to pay 17 dollars to go i

39、nto the zoo.BYou can not take a train ride in the zoo for 2 dollars per person on weekdays.CChildren under 8 can go into the zoo at any time without paying anything.DThe zoo has longer business hours on Saturday and Sunday than on other days.5. If you are 13 and your brother is 7, how much do you pa

40、y for the train ride?A3 dollars. B4 dollars.C6 dollars. D7 dollars.E17、New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.Many teach

41、ers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.

42、The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn_. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especiall

43、y helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting a

44、nd creative.There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos o

45、n the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained. 来源：Z.xx.k.ComMany adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads m

46、ay separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.However, technologies are already a part of most students day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to ha

47、nd in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.1What does the expression “at their own pace” in Paragraph

48、3 probably mean?AAccording to their own timetable.BWithout their teachers help.CBecause of their wonderful goals.DAgainst their parents hope.2From the passage we can learn that_.Astudents with iPads have less discussion in classBstudents get more fun from learning with iPadsCiPads help students save

49、 time waiting for busesDiPads prevent students from cheating in exams3The writer probably agrees that_.Ateachers can take control of students learningBexam results depend a lot on now technologyCtechnology in education has a bright futureDnote-taking is as helpful as video-watching4Where does the pa

50、ssage possibly come from?AA shopping advertisement BA science fictionCAn education magazine DA textbookF18、Living in a different culture can be a both exciting and challenging (挑战性的) experience.You have to learn different cultures and try to get used to them.Lets share some cultural differences betw

51、een China and the US to help understand each other.Privacy(隐私)一Chinese people talk about subjects such as ages and income(收入),which Americans think is not polite.Families In China,elders are traditionally treated with respect (尊重).In America,the goal of the family is to encourage independence (独立)，e

52、specially that of the children.Unlike the Chinese,older Americans seldom live with their children.Friends Chinese people have different meanings to describe friends.In China,friendship means a lifelong friend who thinks its his duty to give his friends any help.Americans always call people they meet

53、 friends.Money As is well known ,the Chinese like saving money.They are always careful when they are planning to spend money.It is different in America,where far fewer families are saving money.Education-Chinese people value education and job more than Americans do, who pay more attention to good na

54、ture instead.1How many cultural differences are mentioned between China and America?AFive. BSix. CSeven. DEight.2If you ask an American woman her age,she may answerA“Im 30 years old.” B“You are kidding.”C“Sorry,Idont know.” D“Oh,its a secret.”3Whats the condition of the elders in America?AThey usuall