2022-2023学年浙江省湖州三县高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1It is so difficult a question_ none of the kids could work it out.AasB

2、thatCwhichDX2-Lets walk to that village together.-_. How can we two girls do that in the dark？AI agree with you.BThats a good point.CYou must be joking！DThats not your opinion！3It was announced that only when the fire was under control _to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permittedBhad

3、the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted4_ the oil under the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.AExploiting BHaving exploitedCTo exploit DExploited5These new books are a very welcome _ to the school

4、 library.AadditionBarrivalCattitudeDaudience6The Mid-Autumn Festival is _ special holiday for most Chinese when _ whole family will get together.Athe; theBa; theCa; aDthe; a7-Mary was asked to do something important.-It doesnt matter. Lets the work where it is left off.Atake upBtake downCtake inDtak

5、e off8-Has John ever broken his promise?-No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and .Aso would he Bso did heCso he would Dso he did9AlphaGos beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has _ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.Agive of

6、fBwork outCset offDput out10_ far in the contest, we are so disappointed.ANot gettingBNot to getCNot having gotDNot got11_child will find his own personal road to success.AEach BThe otherCEither DAnother12If he had been working hard, he _ in the office now. However, he didnt.Awould be workingBwere t

7、o be workingCwas workingDshould work13Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _ putting too much pressure on them.Awithout BbesidesCby Dfor14Creating an atmosphere _ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.AwhereBwhoseCthatDwhich15According to the school rule, no child be

8、allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his or her own parents.AshouldBmustCshallDcan16I felt it very difficult to carry on the work all by myself. I could have helped you, but you _me to.Ahadnt askedBdidnt askChavent askedDdont ask17As to the “996 work schedule”, _ employees work from 9 am

9、 to 9 pm, 6 days a week, Peoples Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime.AthatBwhichCwhereDwhen18Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last nightThey _ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010Ahavent seenBhadnt seenCdidnt s

10、eeDdont see19_ progress it is, you cant stop moving forward.AWhatever great BHowever greatCNo matter how great DHow great a20A survey of the opinions of experts _ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _ good for ones health.Ashow; areBshows; isCshow; isDshows; are第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A

11、、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.

12、In 1954, life magazine published(刊登) a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound,

13、 like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a sixyearold should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it.

14、 Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize

15、(普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his bo

16、oks are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said，“I do not write for children. I write for people.”1、Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _.Asome school children could not read with interest.Bmany childrens books were interestingCchildren wanted to learn to readDa writer for childr

17、en was wanted2、People like his books because the books _.Aare cheap and easy to get Bwere written in different languagesCare easy and interesting to read Dwere written with invented words3、He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _.A50 B53C56 D874、Which of the following is TRUE according t

18、o the passage?ADoctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.BDoctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.CThe Cat in the Hat was written only for sixyearold children.DHis books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.22（8分）Best Bookshops in LondonLooking for t

19、he latest bestsellers? London has every shop a booklover could possibly need for browsing (浏览), reading or shopping for gifts: from specialist bookshops and book markets for rare treasures at rewarding prices, to second-hand bookshops, academic bookshops and high street chains.Daunt BooksFounded by

20、James Daunt, this small chain has been feeding the souls of literary and non-fiction lovers for years. It is an Edwardian bookshop on Marylebone High Street. Books from the same country are arranged together, so guides , maps, non-fiction and fiction all sit alongside one another, for a unique brows

21、ing experience.HatchardsNo booklovers trip to London is complete without visiting Hatchards on Piccadilly, the oldest bookshop in the UK. Established in 1797, Hatchards houses a large range of fiction and non-fiction, as well as signed and special editions. Theres also a separate section on religiou

22、s books.StanfordsStanfords flagship Covent Garden store is still a must-visit for lovers of travel books and has been since it opened in 1853. The shop has the worlds largest selection of maps and travel books under one roof.WaterstonesA literary shopping center, Waterstones Piccadilly is Europes la

23、rgest bookshop. Spread over eight floors, its more than just a bookshop. In addition to more than 13km of book shelves, theres the 5th View Bar, a gift shop and regular events like book signings by famous authors, artists, musicians, politicians and sports stars.1、How are books placed in Daunt Books

24、?ABy content.BBy country.CBy alphabet.DBy subject.2、In which bookshop can a reader find maps and travel books most conveniently?ADaunt Books.BHatchards.CStanfords.DWaterstones.3、What do Hatchards and Waterstones have in common?AMusic events are regularly organised.BBoth have a long historical standi

25、ng.CReaders can buy souvenirs and gifts.DReaders can get signed books there.23（8分）Uncover a magical mix of new and unforgettable experiences when you add theme park admission.Item 1: An all-New Lana and Evening Show at Disneys Animal Kingdom Theme porkBury yourself in the magic of nature like never

26、before at Pandora-The World of Avatar. Visit this destination to start innovative(革新的) travel and enjoy themed dining and shopping opportunities. And at night, treat your sense to Rivers of Light an incredible mixture of water, sound and light!Item 2: Dazzling New Shows at Magic Kingdom ParkGet read

27、y to wonder at Once Upon a Time, a new night projection show that brings Cinderella Castle to life with projections of beloved Disney scenes and characters. In addition, catch the impressive Happily Ever After ninth when it is performed for the first time on May 12, 2017.Item 3: Attractive Escapades

28、 at EpcotBoard an ancient Norwegian ship and go to the kingdom of Arendelle during a Frozen Ever After adventure. Then, stop by the Royal Sommerhus to meet Anna and Elsaand maybe even start a warm hug. Longing for an air adventure? Take flight on the re-imagine Soarin and feel as though youre flying

29、 above some of the earths most surprising landmarks and landscapes.Item 4: Epic Entertainment at Disneys Hollywood StudiosCatch excellent stage shows like Beauty and the BeastLive on Stage, have fun playing virtual games on Toy Story Mania! , and wrap up your day with Star Wars: A Galactic Spectacul

30、ar, a laser and special effects show set to an iconic musical score.Serious Shopping, One-of-a-Kind Eateries and World-Class Acts at Disney Springs.Discover a waterfront destination filled with more than 150 places to shop, dine and be entertainedincluding brand name stores, restaurants with rooftop

31、 rooms and the only place in the world to see Cirque du SoleilTM La Nouba.1、What do Item I and Item 4 have in common?ADining and shopping. BAdventure and dining.CShopping and performance. DShopping and adventure.2、Where can visitors find a castle?AAt Epcot.BAt Magic Kingdom Park.CAt Disneys Hollywoo

32、d Studios.DAt Disneys Animal Kingdom Theme Park.3、How can visitors arrive at the kingdom of Arendelle?ABy air. BOn foot.CBy ship. DBy train.24（8分） British Writer John Donne once said：“No man is an island；every book is a world.”As an enthusiastic reader，I cant agree with the latter part of the senten

33、ce moreEvery summerI endeavor to find some peaceful places where I can attack some classics without being disturbedThomas Hardy wants to live far from the madding crowdI am no friend to chaos，eitherI read George Orwells 1984 in a New England beachside cottage with no locks on the doors，no telephones

34、 or televisions in the rooms1984 is a good book that needs deep reflectionAttempting Sound and Fury lying on the bed of a poorly-occupied motel，however， was less fruitful：I made it through one and a quarter volumes，but then my eyelids were so heavy that I couldnt keep them openBut this summer I find

35、 myself at a lossIm not quite interested in JDSalinger，say，or FrankensteinTheres always War and Peacewhich Ive covered some distance several times，only to get bogged down in the“War”part，set it aside for a while，and realize that I have to start over from the beginning again，having forgotten everyone

36、s name and social rankHow appealing to simply fall back on a favoriteonce more into The Call of the Wild or Alice in the Wonderland，which feels almost like cheating，too exciting and too much fun to belong to serious literatureAnd then theres John Steinbecks The Grapes of WrathThis title do not amaze

37、 but confuse. Were never short of sour grapes，but weve never heard of angry grapesAnyway grapes are my favorite fruit of summerThese stone fruits can always make me feel cheerful and peaceful all at once1、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?AThe author has a cottage in New EnglandB1984 is a book that

38、 needs deep reflectionCBoth of the reading attempts were not fruitfulDSound and Fury was set in a poorly-occupied hotel2、Why does the author say reading his favorite books feels like cheating?AHe finishes them quicklyBHe should read something seriousCHe barely understands themDHe gets amazed by thei

39、r titles3、What can we say about the author?AThomas Hardy is his friendBHe likes serious literatureCHe is quite forgetfulDHe is a literary-minded man4、Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo share his reading experienceBTo encourage readers to read booksCTo introduce good books to reader

40、sDTo condemn the chaotic world we live in25（10分）A scientist who developed a way to calculate how much water is used in the production of anything from a cup of coffee to a hamburger was awarded the 2008 Stockholm.Water Prize.Professor John Anthony Allan of the University of London in Britain won the

41、 award for introducing the idea of “virtual water（虚拟水）”,a calculation method that has changed the nature of trade policy and research.Allan has written seven books and published more than 100 papers.The Stockholm International Water Institute said this idea is now embedded（埋藏）in the production of fo

42、ods and industrial products.The institute said Allans work had made a big effect on global trade policy and research, especially in water-scarce（缺水的）regions.“The improved understanding of trade and water management issues on local,regional and global scales are of the highest value for the successfu

43、l and sustainable（可持续的）use of water resources,”it said.“People do not only use water when they drink it or take a shower,”the institute said.“Behind the morning cup of coffee,there are 140 liters of water that was used to grow,produce,package and ship the beans.”That is about as much water as a pers

44、on in England uses on average for all daily drinking and household needs.For a single hamburger,about 2,400 liters of water are needed.In the USA,the average person uses nearly 7,000 liters of virtual water every day.It said that was more than three times the average use of a Chinese person.1、Allan

45、was awarded the prize because_.Ahe wrote seven books on trade policyBhe published more than 100 papers on water managementClie found a new kind of water in water-scarce areasDhe came up with the idea of virtual water2、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe average American uses

46、 about 7,000 liters of water a day.BThe average Chinese uses nearly 2,300 liters of virtual water a day.CAn Englishman usually drinks about 140 liters of coffee a day.DA hamburger usually contains about 2,400 liters of water.3、What do we learn about John Anthony Allan from the passage? .AHe won the

47、2008 Nobel Prize.BHe has written over 100 books.CHe works at the University of London.DHe lives in the USA4、What effect does the idea of virtual water have?AIt helps us realize the importance of trade.BIt helps people do successful business.CIt helps us make use of water scientifically.DIt tells us

48、how much water we use a day.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Theres being a good neighbor，and then theres going the extra mile.And in one Massachusetts neighborhood，the neighbors are pulling out all the stops.Two years ago，about a 1 after Samantha

49、was born，Glenda and Raphael Savitz learned their daughter was 2 .“She was the first deaf person my husband and I had known，”Glenda，33，told the Boston Globe.“So its a surprise. 3 .But I think Im someone whos 4 :OK.What do we do? Shes a week old.Were going to be learning sign language.There was no 5 t

50、hat it was going to be important to her development and her 6 .”But the Savitz family werent the only ones who learned how to sign.Over 20 residents of their neighborhood in the town of Newton are 7 learning sign language.The residents 8 an instructor on their own and 9 gather together in a living r

51、oom to learn the language.The neighborsdesire to learn to 10 with Samantha is something that the Savitz family finds extremely 11 .“One of the most emotional 12 having her is that I really learned about how much support and how much love there is here，”Glenda said.“People are 13 so much time and ene

52、rgy to learn a(n) 14 language because theyre dying to 15 my little girl.I dont have 16 for that.”Baby Sam already has friends all over the neighborhood.Henry Marshall，a 19-year-old Harvard freshman，told the Globe that Sam 17 with her child-size basketball hoop 18 he shoots hoops on his adult-size on

53、e.While he plays，she copies his movements and 19 the words for“play”and“friend.”“Its a special neighborhood，”Raphael Savitz told the Globe.”Its just a really 20 place.”1、Aday Bweek Cyear Dmonth2、Adeaf Bblind Churt Ddull3、AEmbarrassed BAwesome CUnbearable DUnexpected4、Afor Bagainst C1ike Dwith5、Apoin

54、t Bchance Cquestion Dpossibility6、Awork Bstudy Cplay Dgrowth7、Astill Balso Cyet Dnever8、Ahired Bsent Ctrained Dassisted9、Asuddenly Bregularly Cimmediately Drandomly10、Ashare Bstay Cassociate Dcommunicate11、Ainteresting Bsurprising Ctouching Ddemanding12、Aresults Bissues Cimprovements Dexperiences13、

55、A1ooking for Bgiving up Cputting in Drelying on14、Aoral Bforeign C1ocal Duseless15、Atalk to Bturn to Cattend to Dadapt to16、Aideas Bwords Cchoices Dsuggestions17、Aplays B1ives Chelps Ddeals18、Aas Bunless Cuntil Dbecause19、Awrites Breads Csigns Dsays20、Achallenging Bimportant Cusual Dwelcoming第二节（每小题

56、1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 1 (probable) say that they go to learn languages, history, science and some other knowledge. Thats quite true, but do you know 2 they learn these things?We send our children to school t

57、o prepare them 3 the future when they grow up and have to work for 4 (they). Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that 5 only reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just 6 (learn) facts. We go to school to learn how to learn, so th

58、at when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man 7 really knows how to learn will always be 8 (success), because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himself, he will also be able 9 (teach) others how to do it in the best way. So the purpose of schools i

59、s not to teach languages, history, science, etc., but to teach 10 (student) the way to learn. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.

60、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I am more than glad to tell you about my trip in Xian, a capital city of Shaanxi Province.What impresses me deep is its natural scenery and long history. First, as it is known to the world, Xian has a long history and is the birthplace of Chinese civilization. Its cultural and