2022-2023学年四川省攀枝花市第二初级中学中考英语仿真试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _？Awhere is the bank nearestBwhere is the nearest bankCwhere the

2、nearest bank is2、 Do you know _? Maybe 5,000 yuan. Im not quite sure.Awho bought the camera for herBwho did she buy the camera forChow much she paid for the cameraDhow much did she pay for the camera3、The Hollywood blockbuster A Star Is Born starred by Lady Gaga has received many praises around the

3、world. And the music is fantastic, too. the movie is!AWhat wonderfulBHow wonderfulCHow a wonderfulDWhat a wonderful4、- Would you please your radio a little? I can hardly go to sleep.- Oh, sorry.Aturn off Bturn onCturn down Dturn up5、Does Alice often work until 2.a.m. on weekdays.No,she _does.But she

4、 often stays up late on weekdays.AalwaysBseldomCusually6、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ACreate.BRealize.CForward.7、Why do you think Sam did _ than anyone else in the competition?Because he sang most loudly and _.Aworse; carefullyBbetter; clearlyCworse; quietly

5、Dbest; carefully8、You look so cool in the new leather jacket. It is more than cool. _it, I often feel cold _a windy day.AWithout, in BWithout, on CWith, on DWith, in9、Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world? Yes, its bigger than _ city in China.Athe biggest city; anyBthe biggest cities; anyCth

6、e biggest cities; any otherDthe biggest cities; the other10、We stopped _, but there was not any sound.Ato listen Blistens Clisten Dlistening. 完形填空11、 There are always top students around us. Lets take Jenny as an example. As the monitor, she spends a lot of time working for our class, but she still

7、gets good grades in all subjects. How can she do that? Here is some of her advice. Hard work is not the whole story. Its not how long you sit at the desk. Its 1 you do while you are sitting.Studying is a matter of personal preference（偏爱）. Some people like working late at night when the house is 2 ，

8、while others like doing their work 3 in the morning. No matter which way you use, try to do your best.Studying is your business and business comes after entertainment（娱乐）. When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks uneaten. Studying is the only thing in your

9、mind. 4 should pull you away from what you are studying. Studying is like 5 . You chew（ 咀嚼 ）it one bite at a time. You can plan what to do today, but dont do too much. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you 6 your time.Maybe she is right, so why not

10、 have a try?1AwhatBwhyChowDthat2AcleanBbeautifulCquietDbig3AaloneBlonelyCquicklyDearly4ASomethingBAnythingCNothingDEverything5Adrinking.BeatingCsleepingDdancing6ArealizeBcostCtakeDarrange. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories o

11、f my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened

12、to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 阅读理解A13、Tour ItineraryDay 1On arrival at the airport or railway stat

13、ion, you will be met by our guide and taken to the hotel you stay. The rest of day is at leisure (空闲).Day 2Mutianyu Great Wall, DinglingWe pick up travelers from hotel before 8:00am, and then drive to Mutianyu Great Wall. It is known for its beautiful surroundings. If you want to reach the highest p

14、oint, cable car is a good choice which is optional(可选择的). Well end the visit at about 11:00, before having Chinese traditional lunch (11:30). Then well drive to the Ming Tombs (Dingling) the best-preserved Chinese imperial tombs with 500 years history.Day 3Tiananmen Square, Temple of Heaven & Summer

15、 PalaceOur tour guide will pick you up between 8:00am and 8:30am. Our tour starts at Tiananmen Square, then you will have a chance to visit the Temple of Heaven. After having traditional Chinese lunch (40 minutes), enjoy a short visit to Summer Palace. After that, you will have a chance to enjoy the

16、 Chinese traditional Silk arts.Special Features1. Photo the digital pictures for the tour group and mail to the tourists2. Only English-speaking travelers in our coach3. Well-trained English-speaking tour guide PaymentsThe tour doesnt need the pre-payment and deposit(押金) require. Three or more peopl

17、e, 10% off. The payment charge can be handed directly to the local tour guide when you arrive. $58 per adult, $28 per child.ContactE-mail: tour. Tel:(861The purpose of the passage is to _.Acall on people to make a survey in BeijingBintroduce Beijing to foreignersCattract more English-s

18、peaking travelersDtell the readers the long history of Beijing2If a couple and their twins want to go on the tour, how much will they pay?A$77.4.B$174.C$156.6D$208.83According to the passage, travelers _.Aneed to pay for the tour ahead of time(提前)Bneednt bring digital cameras when travelingCmust tak

19、e a cable car to reach the highest pointDhave special activities after arriving on the first day4We can read this passage on _.AA bookBA magazineCA guideDA poster5Which of the following is right according to the Tour Itinerary?ATravelers can drive to Mutianyu Great Wall.BMing Tombs are the best-pres

20、erved Chinese imperial tombs with over 500 years history.COn the third day of the trip people can enjoy the modern Chinese silk arts.DTravelers must speak English as much as possible.B14、When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things.

21、 They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations (计算), added up the things again. To his surprise he found that it should have been but two dollars.“Ive made her pay six

22、and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.“The money must be paid back,” he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the

23、 six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-oun

24、ce weight on the scales (磅秤). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out the balance of the half pound, shut up the store, and carrie

25、d it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe”, was well deserved (应得的).1（小题1）When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he _.Atried to forget itBpaid over the moneyCfelt it was unimportantDgave back the short weight2（小题2）Wh

26、at happened to Abe in the second story?AHe played a joke with the customer.BHe wasnt paid two dollars and six cents.CHe didnt notice a four-ounce weight on the scales.DHe explained the matter to the customer that night.3（小题3）We can know from the passage that Abe was _.Aeasy to get worriedBconfident

27、but carelessChonest and responsibleDfunny but well behavedC15、阅读下列短文，从各题所给的ABC和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命)the war that freed the American states from British controlbegan over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of cour

28、se, but it played a very big part.The British peoples love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea- drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, jus

29、t as in Britain, it was shipped into the countrymostly from India.In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, inc

30、luding America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. Anditalways decided on a high price!In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea fr

31、om the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as goodand much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didnt care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Company, however, didnt like this at all.

32、 By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch tradersa huge amount of money in a time when 60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.In 1767,

33、the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British re

34、fused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.1In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?AChinaBIndiaCAmericaDBritain2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_.Athe tea makerBthe American governme

35、ntCthe British governmentDthe East India Company3Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?AThe tea was much cheaper.BThe tea was a lot healthier.CThey could buy it more easily.DThey didnt want to support the British.4What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?AIt re

36、duced the price of its tea.BIt improved the taste of its tea.CIt introduced a new kind of tea.DIt asked the British government for help.5What is the passage mainly about?ATea trade in eighteenth-century America.BThe relationship between America and Britain.CA reason for the start of the American Rev

37、olutionary War.DThe introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.D16、Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition. Du Fu, known as the Sage of Poetry, lived and wrote in the eighth century, and his work is still available to modern Chine

38、se readers. Du Fu, in fact, is still widely quoted (引用) in China today, and he has had a great influence on Chinese poetry in the past 1,200 years. However, the poets complete works werent unavailable in English translation in the past. Conant University Professor Stephen Owen, who spent eight years

39、 on The Poetry of Du Fu, a 3,000translation published by De Gruyter, has completed the first English translation of the complete works of Du Fu.Because Du Fu, like Shakespeare, is known for great width in subject, in the way he uses language to pass on different registers (不同场合用的语言和文体) (see “Out wit

40、h the Sake, In With the Wine”) and layered (多层次的) meanings he is one of the most challenging poets to translate. Chinese poetry, a literary tradition in which tenses are absent, pronouns rare, and the use of the singular and plural forms are hard to understand, is well known for seeming ambiguous (模

41、糊不清的) at times. Within that tradition, the interpretation of Du Fus work is especially contested. Owens critical edition, in which his translations face the original texts, brings a scholarly aid for the first time to English-speaking readers ready to engage with Chinas literary lion.1“Shakespeare i

42、s to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literarytradition.” means “ ”.ADu Fu has the same important literary status as Shakespeare in their own countriesBDu Fu is not as well-known as Shakespeare in ChinaCDu Fu is much more famous than Shakespeare in England2The Poetry of Du

43、Fu is translated into English by .AShakespeare BDu Fu CStephen Owen3The underlined sentence is closer to the original Chinese version “ ”.A零落栖迟一杯酒，主人奉觞客长寿B莫思身外无穷事，且尽生前有限杯C花间一壶酒，独酌无相亲4Chinese poems are hard to translate because of the following factors EXCEPT .Athe use of singular and plural formsBto

44、o many charactersCtenses and pronouns5According to the passage, the following statement “ ” is TRUE.AThe Poetry of Du Fu is the first English translation of the complete works of Du Fu.BThere was no English translation of Dus works in the past.CDus works are out of style in China today.E17、阅读下列表格内容，

45、从每小题中选出一个最佳答案。Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饥饿）.

46、 These things have influenced Mo Yans later writings.60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the countrys first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts peoples living be

47、fore anything else,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my promises.”Barack Obama ( born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican

48、 challenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas.1When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .AbigBpoorCrichDsmall2When was Park Geun-hye born? _AIn 1952.BIn 1955.CIn 1961.DIn 1987.3Where

49、 was Barack Obama born? _AIn Kansas.BIn Kenya.CIn Columbia.DIn Hawaii.4Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?_AThe writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.BPark Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.CObama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the

50、 election.DAmong the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.5The three passages may be from .Aan emailBa letterCnewsDan adF18、Sports, drama, and all kinds of organizations keep students busy during high school. Where do they get the money to do these things? Not everyone gets it from parents. Mo

51、st have to work for at least some of the money to pay for these activities. Some adults question if high school students should have jobs. I say yes, they undoubtedly should.Some people worry that teens with after-school jobs will have difficulty finding time for schoolwork. Actually, having a job h

52、elps teens make better use of their time. Many jobs take only a couple of hours on weeknights. According to an article, 86 percent of high school students have an after-school, weekend or summer job and students who work between 10 and 20 hours per week during the school year get higher grades than

53、those who do not work at all. Instead of considering working after school ahindrance, it should be looked at as real-world education.Other people think that work adds too much stress（压力）, which may be somewhat true, but whether having a job or not, there is always stress. Better to learn how to deal

54、 with busy schedules（日程表）in a controlled environment like high school than to be out on your own and alone in the future, experiencing stress for the first time. I personally would be worried about the teenager who has to become independent without having any experience of working.The biggest reason

55、 teens should work is that it is a healthy way of making money. There are many things teens need to pay for and they cannot do it if they dont have a job. Not all parents can pay for these activities. My dad told me, “Having a job is a good way to save up for things you are going to need or want to

56、do. You get a lot more out of things if you pay for them yourself.” The sooner kids make money, the sooner they can learn how to use money wisely. If they are not allowed to work in high school, they may have a hard time in the future. Teens should, without a doubt, be allowed to work on school nights.1The word“hindrance” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”.Asomething that encourages teens to studyBsomething that helps teens improve studyCsomething that prevents teens from studyingDsomething that makes teens lose interest in study2What can we learn from Paragraph 3?ATe