2022-2023学年四川省宜宾市观音片区中考英语仿真试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、By the end of last term, we _ over two thousand new words.Ahave learnedBlearnedChad learned2、 Excus

2、e me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport? Take Shanghai Road, follow the _ and you cant miss it.AwayBtrafficCnoticesDsigns3、Now most families have only one child _ our countrys one-child policy.AsoBbecauseCbecause forDbecause of4、Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our

3、favorite star.AareBbeCisDam5、With the development of the society, parents _ more and more money on their childrens education.Atake Bcost Cpay Dspend6、Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. _, she became the top student in her class.AIn order toBAs a resultCAs usualDFor example7、If you are buyin

4、g todays Nanjing Daily, could you get _ for me?I am glad to help you.Ait Bthis Cone Dthat8、Shall we go to the concert together at seven oclock this evening? . Will half past seven be OK?ASorry, I cant make it BCertainly, no problemCSure, its up to you DSorry, Im not free today9、Hey, Molly. You _ on

5、the phone just now.Oh, I was in the library.AwantedBare wantedCwere wantedDhave wanted10、 I will give you a gift if you keep the secret for me. OK. _.AIts a dealBJust so-soCof course notDIm afraid so. 完形填空11、 Special homework was given to the students in Grade Four at a primary school in Foshan, Gua

6、ngdong this April, that is to say, the children must 1 100 million grains (颗粒) of rice. A maths teacher Miss Chang asked her students to 2 the homework in two days. If some students 3 to finish in time, they would go on counting the rice at the weekend. Some parents thought that if it took a 4 to co

7、unt three grains, it would take more than a year to count 100 million grains of rice. 5 , others thought it was a good idea. A parent surnamed Lin said it could 6 students to use their brains. “I will 7 my daughter to count 100 or 1,000 grains of rice first, and then 8 them and multiply (乘以) the fig

8、ure to reach 100 million grains of rice. So she will have a clear 9 of the number 100 million,” she said. “The special homework could 10 help develop childrens patience,” Lin added.Some Internet users also praised the special homework for encouraging children to 11 new ways to do their homework.Miss

9、 Chang said earlier this week that she hoped the students could learn knowledge 12 practical activities. She said she was 13 that 10 of her more than 40 students had finished the special homework by using cups or other 14 to count the rice. The homework helps students develop their abilities to 15 p

10、roblems. Its good for them.1AcookBbuyCcountDpick2AstartBfinishCmasterDcopy3AhadBwentCfailedDasked4AsecondBminuteChourDday5AButBHoweverCSo farDFirst of all6AinviteBallowCtellDencourage7AaskBletCmakeDhope8AcutBweighCcookDtaste9AanswerBunderstandingCtaskDgrain10AstillBalreadyCyetDalso11Athink aboutBthi

11、nk ofCthink overDthink out12AfromBinCbyDon13AsadBangryChappyDenjoyable14AtoolsBmachinesCfactsDopinions15AfindBdiscussCdeleteDsolve. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several mo

12、nths ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bu

13、s 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Je

14、nkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge

15、 said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take t

16、he wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 阅读理解A13、Chris GardnerNet Worth (净身家): Over US $60 millionHe is the owner of a stock (股票) business in Chicago. His family was poor when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands. At the same time

17、, he also did a good job as a father.Oprah WinfreyNet Worth: Over US $3.1billion (十亿)She is the queen of American television. Her childhood was painful. At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father. Under the strict teaching of her father, she got a full scholarship (奖学金) to college

18、. When she finished college, she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful.Mark ZuckerbergNet Worth: $56.4 BillionHe was born into a well-to-do and well-educated family in New York. He showed an early interest in the world of computers. He is an American computer

19、scientist, but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook. He is the youngest billionaire. He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime. 1You can get inspiration (鼓舞人心的人或事) from these three people because they are_.Ayoung and beautifulB

20、rich and luckyCpositive and encouragingDpopular and clever2Chris Gardner is a businessman and_.Ais the richest of the three peopleBis kind to childrenCruns a famous networking websiteDwas born into a rich family3Mark Zuckerberg is famous because of_.Ahis well-to-do and well-educated familyBhis early

21、 interest in the world of computersChis full scholarship to collegeDhis creating the website Facebook and his contribution to the charity4According to the passage, which statement is TURE?AChris Gardner had a painful childhood.BIt is OK to be poor and it is easy to be rich.CEveryone has a chance to

22、challenge his/her life.DOprah Winfrey has lived with her father since she was born.5In which part of a newspaper can you see this passage?AInspirational stories.BScience fiction.CSports news.DEducation.B14、 I still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced(离婚). Dad kissed me goodby

23、e and left. For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life. Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt. I couldnt believe this was going to be my new stepfather. It couldnt be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like

24、a clown(小丑). I hated him. Lunch was terrible. Mother kept trying to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown. Something unpleasant happened, but I didnt mean(故意)to do it. I guess the plate slipped. But one m

25、inute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie, and the next, dark purple berries were oozing(渗出) all over his shirt and tie. I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised at first, but then he began to laugh. I started to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all.

26、Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time.1The writer thinks Jims clothes look_.AniceBexpensiveCusualDfunny2From the story we might guess that_AJim didnt seem likeable at firstBthe writer liked Jim from the startCJim was angry with the writerDJim did

27、nt like blackberry pie3In this story the word mortified means_.AhappyBboredCembarrassedDangry4The best title for this story would be _.AI Love PieBMy New StepfatherCThe Worlds Worst LunchDMothers Shouldnt MarryC15、 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginnin

28、g of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, dont select too many subjects, or youll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subje

29、cts, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too man

30、y exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some st

31、udents usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.1What does the underline word “sel

32、ect” mean?AChooseBLikeCTreatDTake2According to the text, American students _.Adont have to ask for teaching plansBdont have to choose teachersCwould like to choose strict teachersDusually buy some used textbooks in order to save money3Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AStudents wont choose the teac

33、her who leaves too much homeworkBStudents wont choose the teacher who leaves too many examsCStudents will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.DStudents wont choose the teacher who gives too low marks4The passage is mainly about_.Athe differences between American and Chinese schoolsBAmerican sc

34、hoolsCthe differences between American and Chinese studentsDAmerican school subjectsD16、Do you love having your own room? Do you hate to clean it?Sometimes your room becomes so messy(杂乱), and you cant find what you want. You cant even see the floor!It isnt because you are lazy. It is because you are

35、 not arranged(有安排的).But dont worry. American writer Julie is here to help. She has written “Organizing from the Inside Out for Teens” to help make your life more organized.In the book, the writer points out that your room is the only space in the world just for you. If you keep it clean and tidy, yo

36、u will find things easier and have success in life!But, to have more success, you must arrange all parts of your life. Not just your room! The book gives manytipsto help you do this:1. Always put things back where you find them.2. Keep anything important in one easy-to-reach drawer.3. When you buy a

37、 new textbook, put your old ones in a drawer.4. Put labels (标签) on your drawers saying what is in them.5. Make a plan for each day. Then you will know what you should be doing at all times.6. Keep to your plan.If you follow these tips, you will learn to arrange your space and time. And your future w

38、ill be full of success!1The writer thinks your room is messy because you are_.AbusyBlazyCnot patientDnot arranged2In order to know what we should be doing at all times, we should_.Amake a plan for each dayBfind things easilyCget up earlyDbuy a new textbook3Which is right according to the book Organi

39、zing from the Inside Out for Teens?AYou should always put everything back where you find them.BYou should put anything necessary in a drawer thats easy to reach.CWhen you buy a new textbook, made a label for it.DYou should put important things in a drawer hard to reach.4The bookOrganizing from the I

40、nside Out for Teens probably helps _ most.Aold peopleBnew writersCyoung peopleDlittle children5The writer of the passage wants to tell us how to_.Aread books oftenBorganize our life wellChave our own roomsDclean our rooms onlyE17、 I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built

41、a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away. they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as th

42、e scarecrows, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time. I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots- one for rice an

43、d one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.Soon after that. I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a

44、boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over the ships boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still determined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to launch, I realized I

45、had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no clos

46、er to a sea journey.-Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe1Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .Awhere I was bornBhow much I harvestedChow many tools I madeDhow I protected my crop from the birds2What does a new problem in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHow to have lunch.BHow to store grain.CHow to make a boa

47、t.DHow to fix the boat.3What can we infer from the passage?AI managed to live freely in the city.BI spent days bringing the boat to farthest stream.CI tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.DI spent the first year on the island in farming and baking.4Where can you read the passage?AI

48、n a story book.BIn a mapCIn a fashion magazineDIn a guidebookF18、The Beijing Undergrounds Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines（有偿自动回收机）”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the ci

49、tys underground stations . They have been well received so far ,” said Feng Juan , an engineer from the company which makes the machines . “people are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure .More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said .If something else

50、, such as waste paper , is thrown into the machine , the machine will spit（吐）it out .“Supported by the government , the reverse vending machined will be introduced to colleges and universities soon ,”Feng said . The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books

51、and teaching materials .“Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be placed throughout the city in the next few years , including 80 at colleges and universities , shopping malls , communities and office buildings,” Feng said.Chang Tao , director of the company , said that if

52、 the new project works well in the city , the company will consider the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China .1Which sign probably represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?ABCD2Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact ?AMore than 30,000 empty bottle