2022-2023学年四川省泸州市泸县第二中学高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1一Did you forget your promise, dear?一 I have finished my homework on time, mom.AExcuse me.BSurely.CWhy not?DHow could I?2It was Sunday today,

2、and I _ up very early. So you really had a good rest.Adidnt need to getBneednt have gotCneednt to getDdont need get3Good food，good sleep，no exerciseThats he gained weight Ahow Bwhen Cwhat Dwhether4The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which

3、we _ straight past otherwise.Ahad walkedBwere walkingCwould have walkedDmust have walked5The influence of this book might not have been reaching so far, _for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.A. if had it not beenB is it not beingC had it not been D. its only having been6We offered to pay our hal

4、f of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it.AnothingBanythingCnoneDany7Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, _the fortunes of Caos own family.Amirrored Bto mirrorCmirroring Dmirror8Top graduates from universities are _ by major

5、 companies.AchasedBregisteredCofferedDcompromised9It is global warming, rather than other factors, _the extreme weather.Athat have led toBwhich has causedCwhich are causingDthat has led to10If we use the new recycling method, a large number of trees .Aare savedBwill saveCwill be savedDhave saved11.

6、The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity _ the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited.Ain terms ofBin search ofCin view ofDin spite of12Look! Here s a photo _ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?Ata

7、kenBtakingCto takeDbeing taken13At one time, she is fine, _ at another, she is abnormal.AandBorCbutDso14No student _ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher.AmightBmustCshallDcould15In Beijing, more than 21,100 people _ to donate their bodies by the end of 2017, as the c

8、ity promoted a body donation campaign from 1999.Ahave applied Bhad appliedCwould have applied Dapplied16If they throw stones at you，dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundation _.Asomehow BanywayCinstead Dnevertheless17We should do what we can _ peoples hard work pays off.Abe sureBbeing sur

9、eCmaking sureDto make sure18The problem with the current system allows anyone to commit a similar crime without . It needs to be fixed.Abeing punished BpunishedCto punish Dpunishing19Wild swans _ in the area is a good indication of a better environment.AexhibitionBescapeCabsenceDappearance20The new

10、supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBshallCwouldDcould第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Over the years Lisa urged her sister Helen to prepare for her old age. Now they passed sixty. Lisa had a big house, Helen had

11、 the clothes on her back.Lisa had hated being a child and couldnt wait to grow up and buy herself everything. What Helen wanted was to go outside and play.When anyone would hire her, Lisa put herself to work. She never touched a penny of her money though her young mouth watered for ice cream and can

12、dy. When the dimes (一角硬币) added up to dollars， she lost her taste for sweets. And her bankbook became her most precious possession.Helen had a boyfriend Harry whose only ambition was to play a horn. That Helen married Harry straight out of high school was not surprising. Two or three times Lisa was

13、halfway persuaded, but to give up a job that paid well for a homemaking job that paid nothing was a risk she was unable to take.Helens married life was nothing for Lisa to envy. She and Harry played in second-rate bands. But Lisa had a big house because her boss offered her his first house at a pric

14、e so low that it would be like losing money to refuse.Harry died abroad, in a third-rate hotel, with Helen crying as hard as if he had left her a fortune. He had left her nothing but his horn. Lisa knew she would have to bring her home.At dinner, Helen began to tell stories. They were rich with plac

15、es and people, most of them lowly, all of them magnificent. Her face showed the joys and sorrows.Then Lisa knew why Helen didnt mention the shining room. Tonight Helen saw only what she had come seeking, a place in her sisters home and heart.She said, “Thats enough about me. How have the years used

16、you?” “I didnt use them,” said Lisa regretfully. “I saved for them but forgot to enjoy them. Now its too near the end to try. ”Helen said, “Dont count the years that are left to us. At our time of life its the days that count. Youve too much catching up to do to waste a minute of a waking hour feeli

17、ng sorry for yourself.” Lisa smiled.1、In her life Lisa attached most value to .Afurther education Ba job in handCice cream and candy Da chance to get married2、Why did Lisa lose her taste for sweets?ABecause she kept working and had no time to buy sweets.BBecause she worked hard to make dimes add up

18、to dollars.CBecause she kept saving money and lost the basic desires.DBecause she had little money to afford sweets.3、In what way is the story mainly developed?AChanging locations. BGiving examples.CCreating conflicts. DComparing characters.4、What is probably the best title of the passage?ASingle or

19、 Married? BPreparations for Old AgeCRich or Poor? DA House and a Bank Account22（8分） Have you ever heard of agritourism where you can experience farm life? If not, Dr. Cindy Ayers-Elliott will tell you the real story of Foot Print Farms.The original concept of building Foot Print Farms was simple. Wh

20、en Ayers-Elliott returned to her hometown after graduation，she didn t have to look any further than her state s alarming health statistics to find a mission. Everywhere she turned, there were reports of high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity and heart disease. “The problem was already identified. ex

21、plains Ayers-Elliott. “Too many Mississippians were seriously unhealthy and it didnt take research to see that. And many of the state s greatest health challenges could directly result from poor diet. ”These days，Foot Print Farms, which started with a few raised beds of herbs and vegetables, is maki

22、ng fresh, naturally grown food. When speaking of the key to my success，the co-op model works because we share the work and rewards，” notes Ayers-Elliott. “ A perfect example is the Wingfield High School football team. To earn the money for equipment and other items, players committed to working five

23、 hours a week on the farm，and by the end of the summer they had produced 1，000 melons and the profits from their sales helped to buy weights，T-shirts，sweat suits and pregame meals. But the lessons they learned about the rewards of hard work and working together to accomplish something were even more

24、 valuable products of their efforts. ”It s a model that can easily be learned in other places and I m looking forward to seeing some of our current partners do just thatto take what they have learned here and spin it off in other communities,Ayers-Elliott remarks. She is now looking forward to devel

25、oping an agritourism aspect to the farm, where visitors can experience farm life, learn new skills and take with them seeds of inspiration they can sow in their own communities when they return home.1、What made Ayers-Elliott set up Foot Print Farms?AThe problems faced by local farmers.BHer further r

26、esearch into heart disease.CThe failure of her career after graduation.DThe health state of people in her hometown.2、Why does the author take the football team as an example?ATo advocate the concept of independence.BTo stress the importance of teamwork.CTo support the idea of co-op model.DTo explore

27、 the key to success.3、What is Ayers-Elliott s attitude towards the future of Foot Print Farms?AOptimistic.BSkeptical.CCautious.DAmbiguous.4、What is the main idea of the text?ANaturally grown food benefits peoples health.BFood Print Farms is making a difference in Mississippi.CAyers-Elliott encourage

28、s people to experience farmDAgritourism is becoming increasingly popular in America.23（8分） The boy sat on his chair, with his hand above the keyboard. He thought about what to write.He recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He l

29、ooked at the brochure again. “ WRITING COMPETITION!” the title read. His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and now he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.As the boy reflected on his previous writing efforts, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was.

30、Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easil

31、y, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, amazed at how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “ 248 ” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.T

32、hen he heard the call of his mother saying time for bed. He continued writing the piece, ignoring her. He had to make up for the time he had lost thinking about a topic to write.Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”.“Perfect,” he thought, “just under the word limit.” He knew this was t

33、he story that would win.He went onto Google and searched for the competition. He found the page but there was no “Enter” button.1、What caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?AA new computer.BThe prize money.CHis own interest.DHis moms advice.2、How did the boy finish his earlier writi

34、ng?AHis mom helped him.BHe copied others ideas.CHis friends assisted him.DHe used his imagination.3、Why did the boy delay his writing?ABecause he was terribly lazy.BBecause he didnt know what to write.CBecause he wasnt confident.DBecause he read too many stories.4、Which might be the maximum word lim

35、it for each entry?A100.B250.C500.D1000.24（8分） “Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton（骨骼）in the closet（衣橱）?” Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully, “Well, its something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For exa

36、mple, if in the past, someone in Dads family had been arrested for stealing a horse, It would be a skeleton in his familys closet. He really wouldnt want any neighbor to know about it.”“Why pick on my family?” Jessicas father said with anger. “Your family history isnt so good, you know. Wasnt your g

37、reat-great-grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners.” Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse.After dinner, th

38、e house was very quite. Jessicas parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jes

39、sicas closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor, Jessicas mother sank into a faint（晕倒）, walking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried

40、faces of her husband and daughter.“What happened? Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the schools skeleton, Mum,” explained Jessica, “ I brought it home to help me with my health project. I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a proble

41、m between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “They are both crazy,” she thought.1、According to Jessicas mother, “a skeleton in the clothes” means _.Aa family honor Ba family secretCa family story Da family treasure2、What can we learn about some Australians

42、 ancestors from Paragraph 2?AThey were brought to Australia as prisoners.BThey were the earliest people living in Australia.CThey were involved in some crimes in Australia.DThey were not regarded as criminals in their days.3、Jessicas mother fell down into a faint _.Abecause she was knocked Bbecause

43、she was frightenedCbecause she was injured Dbecause she was surprised4、Jessicas parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because _.Athey were crazy Bthey were overexcitedCthey realized their misunderstanding Dthey both thought they had won the quarrel25（10分）This message is to inform al

44、l the children that Santas post office in Himmelpfort, Germany, is open to receive your holiday wishes. That means you can mail your letters to Santa about 6 weeks sooner than that last year. Santa knows youve been good and wants to make sure he and his helpers receive your wish list earlier.Eight p

45、ost offices are organized across Germany to answer all the letters children send. This year they plan to receive over 250,000 letters. Though the letters fly from over 80 different countries, Santa and his helpers can understand and make sure to answer all the letters.In 1984, two children from Berl

46、in sent their wish lists to Himmelpfort after spending their vacation there. Their letters were answered by postal employees and later Himmelpfort increased its helpers to meet the needs of increased mail traffic. Year after year, Santa and his crew use an eco-friendly powered vehicle to collect the

47、 thousands of letters they receive from young boys and girls. The great news for this year is that if you come to the beautiful town of Himmelpfort, you can drop off your letter and visit Santa in person, from Tuesdays to Thursdays until Christmas Eve.Santa does not currently have an e-mail, Twitter

48、 or a Facebook account. He believes in old-fashioned communication. So get out your paper and write your wish list. Just make sure your letter is clear so you can receive an official response. Send your letters toSantaChristmas Post OfficeHimmelpfort Germany 2981、This year Santa and his helpers .Aar

49、e eager to receive more wishesBkeep traveling around 80 countriesCare able to receive kids letters earlierDanswer most of the letters for kids2、From the 3rd paragraph, we know that .Achildren from Berlin like spending holidays in HimmelpfortBpost offices send kids all the presents they ask forCSanta

50、 uses a powered vehicle because of the heavy mail trafficDchildren can visit Santa in the flesh before Christmas Eve this year3、Santa doesnt have social communications online probably because he .Ais not sure about the online securityBtrusts traditional ways of communicationCprefers official and for

51、mal lettersDthinks written letters are clearer than e-mails4、This text is intended for .Atourists coming to HimmelpfortBteenagers preferring writing lettersCparents preparing for ChristmasDchildren planning to write to Santa第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

52、项26（30分）There are too many fat people in America, so many Americans are fighting against overweight. But the 1 thing is that the French, who consume rich food, 2 to stay thin. Now a 3 by Cornell University suggests 4 life style and decisions about 5 may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the

53、French tend to stop eating when they feel 6 . However, Americans tend to stop when their 7 are empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a 8 expert, the French see eating 9 an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a 10 time at the tabl

54、e, while Americans see eating as 11 to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans 12 the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have 13 . In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy

55、 canned and 14 foods for the week. The French, 15 tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a 16 of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Dont G

56、et fat, decided to 17 about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid 18 . Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style 19 may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of

57、 obesity(肥胖)or extreme overweightamong adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains 20 and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%and is growing.1、Apresent Bnatural Cstrange Dmodern2、Acontinue Bmove Ctry Dexpand3、Aresearch Bnovel Cbook Dne

58、wspaper4、Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhen5、Aworking Bliving Cstudying Deating6、Asensitive Bsad Chappy Dfull7、Apockets Brefrigerators Chouses Dplates8、Aeducation Bhealth Cliterature Dspeech9、Ainto Bas Cinside Dto10、Afairly long Bfairly short Cvery exciting Drather fast11、Aanything Bsomething Ceverything Dnothi

59、ng12、Aget Bbring Close Dreceive13、Akept Benjoyed Cwent Dstopped14、Ahot Bcool Cwarm Dfrozen15、Atherefore Binstead Chowever Dmerely16、Achoice Bmessage Corder Dnumber17、Awrite Bread Cspeak Dthink18、Afruit Bfood Coil Degg19、Aexamples Btradition Cchanges Dstories20、Afailure Bsuccess Cacceptance Drejectio

60、n第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Cameron Nelson walked into a fast-food restaurant for lunch and1（amaze） at the state of the worker he saw behind the counter. The teenager,2name was Hakeem Tyler, was wearing a neck support and had his arm in a bandage,3he was dutifully servi