2022年广东省广州市南沙榄核考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、What do you think of the environment here?Wonderful! of the land is covered with trees an

2、d grass.ATwo fifths BTwo fifth CSecond fifths DSecond fifth2、 What is Zhang Lus to language learning? Never stop studying and work hard.AserviceBsecretCskill3、 Do you know our new manager? Yes. He _ to be a friend of my brothers.Aturns upBturns onCturns offDturns out4、Givemea chance,_Ill give you a

3、wonderful surprise.AorBsoCandDbut5、The woman is fat because he eats junk food.Amuch too, too muchBmuch too, much tooCtoo much, too muchDtoo much, much too6、Many tall buildings _ in our city every year.AbuiltBare builtCwere built7、_ my brother _ my father loves the science fiction movie The Wandering

4、 Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it again.ABoth; and.BNot only; but alsoCEither; orDNeither, nor8、Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).AwhomBwhichCwho9、She had planned to go traveling this summer, but some extra work _ all her time.Aput up Bmade up Ctook up10、Which sing

5、er do you like best, Jing?The singer _ wears a green coat. Her voice sounds nice.Athat Bwhom Cwhich Dwhose. 完形填空11、When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money.On my birthday my

6、parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, 4 it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 5 ! I thought I hurt my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment 6 their fac

7、es and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 7 the old bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt look back.As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 8 much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They

8、 gave me a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is 9 . What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 10 two dollar

9、s isnt any less valuable than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.1Atalked Bspoke Csaid Dtold2Ahardly Bquickly Cslowly Deasily3Aguitar Bgift Ccake Dcard4Aand Bor Cbut Dbecause5Aexciting Binteresting Crelaxing Ddisappointing6Aon Bin Cat Dfor7Agot in Bgot on Cgot off Dgot up8Aanything Bno

10、thing Csomething Deverything9Ain surprise Bin fact Cin public Din trouble10Aspends Bcosts Cpays Doffers. 语法填空12、动词应用1(grow)up is not always easyWhen we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2(cry)for helpThats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with

11、 family hardship 3(tell) usHong 4(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县)，Henan ProvinceWhen he was only 11，his father 5(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girlA year later，Hongs mother left homeShe no longer wanted 6(live) such a poor life and face her sick h

12、usbandSo everything hard fell onto the young boys shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study Although his life was hard，Hong 7(never go) away from his father and sisterHe worked in parttime jobs to feed his familyHe climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his

13、 sister He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his schoolHe said that he 8(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a collegeTo take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years. After Ho

14、ngs story went public，he became a hero in peoples eyesBut Hong refused offers from othersHe said he 9(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own workThrough his hard life，he 10(grow) up from boy to man. 阅读理解A13、Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everyw

15、here.He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside

16、 the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across

17、 the field towards the house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of a painting. A small girl very close to his age

18、came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said, “Sure, I know.” And invited him to sit on the porch (门廊 ). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of h

19、is house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.1During his break every morning, the small boy would_.Afix the fence Beat sandwichesCclimb up on the fence Dwalk around the farm2One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for

20、him to_.Ago to the town Bplay on the fieldCgo to see the house Dmake the golden windows3What did the boy find when he got there?ANobody lived in the poor house.BNo golden windows were in the house.CThe house was as old as he expected.DThe house was nearer than he thought.4The story tells us that peo

21、ple sometimes may have the thought “_.”ALike father, like son BLove me, love my dogCEvery dog has its day DThe grass is greener somewhere else5Which is the best title for the passage?AGolden Windows. BFather and Son.CA Wonderful Place. DA Boys Promise.B14、The online review community Trip Advisor rec

22、ently made a list of Americas top 10 zoos. You might be surprised that some of the nations most popular zoos are located in small or mid-size cities around the country. The following are four of these top zoos.Henry Doorly Zoo in OmahaNever heard of Henry Doorly Zoo? Trip Advisor reviewers didnt jus

23、t rank (将列为） it No. 1 in the country; they ranked it the No. 1 zoo in the world. There are all kinds of interesting activities and programs in this zoo and its aquarium. You wont be disappointed if you visit it.San Diego Zoo in San DiegoConsidered by many people to be a special zoo, San Diego Zoo su

24、pports the concept (概念） of open-air, cageless shows that re-create natural animal environments, with different animal species (物种） living side by side. If you want to know how animals live naturally in the wild, dont miss it.St. Louis Zoo in St. LouisIt began as a single show during the 1904 Worlds

25、Fair (世博会）. Now it has grown to be St. Louis Zoo with over 700 different animal species. If youve got little ones, dont miss this childrens zoo.Memphis Zoo in MemphisThis zoo has a history of over 100 years. It is home to more than 3,500 animals representing over 500 different species, including the

26、 giant panda. In 2008, Memphis Zoo was chosen to be the No. 1 zoo in the US on Trip Advisor.1According to the passage, we know that Henry Doorly Zoo .Ahas an aquarium in itBsits in a small cityCis the largest zoo in the worldDis always the No. 1 zoo in America2Why is San Diego Zoo considered to be s

27、pecial?AIt is free for the public.BAnimals are not kept in cages there.CPeople can get close to wild animals there.DIt has the largest number of animal species.3According to the passage, which of the following about Memphis Zoo is TRUE?AIt has the longest history of the four.BThere are about 500 ani

28、mals in it.CIt used to be the No. 1 zoo in the world.DIt was highly praised by TripAdvisor.4The main purpose of the passage is to .Acompare the popularity of these zoosBshow the popularity of zoos in AmericaCshow the result of TripAdvisors studyDintroduce several popular zoos in AmericaC15、1. A site

29、 teaches English grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing activities. Also lots of funny jokes.2. ESL (English as a second language) links(链接), “Learn English free” is its slogan(口号), very good at helping students improve their writing skills.3. /esl/ Directory(目录) of ESL websites in the USA, Canada

30、, Australia, New Zealand, the UK and Ireland.4. A free English course using materials from the web and suitable for all levels.5. Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to.6. www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html A lot of English language resource(资源) links.1. A site teaches English grammar, vocabul

31、ary, reading and writing activities. Also lots of funny jokes.2. ESL (English as a second language) links(链接), “Learn English free” is its slogan(口号), very good at helping students improve their writing skills.3. /esl/ Directory(目录) of ESL websites in the USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the UK

32、and Ireland.4. A free English course using materials from the web and suitable for all levels.5. Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to.6. www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html A lot of English language resource(资源) links.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Where can you most possibly read this?AIn a com

33、puter instruction book.BIn a school newsletter.CIn an English-learning magazine.DIn a local newspaper.2How many websites offer free English courses?A2. B3. C4. D5.3Which website particularly helps you improve your writing skills?A BC/esl/ D4Which websites are special for ESL?A1-2-3. B2-3-4. C4-5-6.

34、D2-3-5.5Which website is both suitable for you and your English teacher?A BC D/esl/D16、What do you do when you feel unhappy? Do you listen to music? Do you talk to a friend?Maybe next time you feel sad, you should try going outside if it is sunny. Doctors know that how much sunlight we get can chang

35、e how we feel. Scientists learned this by interviewing people who live in different parts of the world. In the far north, in Alaska or Finland, for example, the days are very short in the winter. People living in these places say that they often feel unhappy in the winter. In the south, where there

36、are more daylight hours, few people say they are unhappy in the winter. The reason is the amount of sunlight these people get each day. Sunlight changes the chemicals in our bodies, and these chemicals can change the way we feel. A couple of hours of strong light or light from a special lamp can hel

37、p your body make the chemicals that make us feel happy.Another way to feel happier is to get some exercise. Just like sunlight, regular exercise helps our bodies make certain chemicals, which make us feel happier. In addition, exercise helps people sleep better and lack of sleep often makes people f

38、eel unhappy. Exercise also helps you get rid of stress. When you are angry or upset about something, exercise is a good way to get those bad feelings out of you.1Why do people in the far north feel unhappy more often than people in the south?ABecause they cant go outside.BBecause they get less sunli

39、ght.CBecause the weather is too cold.DBecause the summer is too short.2How can sunlight change the way you feel?AOn a sunny day, you can play outside.BSunlight makes you less tired.CSunlight increases your body temperature.DSunlight helps your body make certain chemicals.3What does Paragraph 2 mainl

40、y tell us?AIt is better to live in the south.BSouthern people feel much happier.CMore sunlight can make us happier.DNorthern people often feel unhappy.4What is the best title for the passage?AWhy Is Sunlight Good For You?BHow Can Exercise Help You?CWays to Feel Happier.DFunctions (功能) of Exercising

41、More.E17、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house？ How will you escape？ Do you know how to save yourself？ Please read the following passage. Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show th

42、em to everyone in the family， such as stairways and fire escapes，but not lifts. From the lower floors of the buildings， escaping through windows is possible， learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the gr

43、ound. An average person， hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course， it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the do

44、or closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked（渗） into the room. On a second or third floor， the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the g

45、round more safely. Dropping onto cement might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.1It is important to _.Aput out the fire in the burning houseBknow the ways to escape the fireCjump off a burning houseDkeep the door closed2It is possible to escape through the windows _.Aif there

46、are some bushes on the groundBif you are strong enoughCif you live on a lower floorDIf you have a long rope3Which of the following escaping way is NOT right？ _.AYou can escape though stairways.BYou can choose fire escapes.CEscape from the windows that open onto a roof.DUse a lift to come down at onc

47、e.F18、My name is Bess Curle, but this is not my story. It is the story of my lady Mary, Queen of Scots. She wrote the story, and then she gave it to me. I am going to give it to her son.She began the story a week ago. It was January 1587, and we sat here in our cold room in Fotheringhay Castle, in t

48、he north of England. We couldnt see much from the window. One or two houses, a river, some trees, some horses, and a road. Thats all.The road goes to London, the home of Queen Elizabeth of England. Mary sat with her little dog in her hands and watched it, all day long.No one came along the road. Not

49、hing happened. I watched Mary, unhappily.Please, Your Majesty, come away from that window, I said. It doesnt help. No one is going to come. Queen Elizabeth cant do it-Queens dont kill Queens.Dont they, Bess? Mary said. Then why are we here, in this prison? Why am I not free?Why, Your Majesty(陛下)? Be

50、cause Queen Elizabeth is afraid of you.Thats right, Mary said. Shes afraid of me, and she hates me too. She hates me because I am beautiful, and she is not; because I had three husbands, and she never married. And because many people-good Catholic(天主教的)people in England France, Scotland, Spain-say t

51、hat I, Mary, am the true Queen of England, not Elizabeth. And Ezabeth has no children, so, when she is dead, my son James.She came away from the window and stood in front of me. James, she said quietly, my son, does he think about me sometimes? He was only ten months old when I last saw him. It is nearly twenty years.1This story happened in .Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter2According to the passag