2022届河南省五市高三第二次联合调研检测英语试题

1、高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家PAGE 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 PAGE 16第页高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 2022年河南省五市高三第二次联合调研检测英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上的指定区域。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共

2、5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the post office?A. Near the traffic lights. B. Opposite the book store. C. At the turning of the street. 2. What does the woman say about Jim?A. Hell return the following w

3、eek. B. Hell begin his vacation next week. C. Hell be back right after the holiday. 3. When did the alarm clock go off?A. At 8: 00. B. At 8: 15. C. At 8: 30. 4 Where are the two speakers now?A. At home. B. At a cinema. C. At a zoo. 5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Get some medicine. B. H

4、ave something to eat. C. Take a walk. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。6. Where did the man learn English?A. In China. B. In Britain. C. In the United States. 7. Why did

5、 the man go to the United States?A. For business. B. For holidays. C. For a meeting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和9两个小题。8. How long has the restaurant served breakfast?A. About 6 years. B. About 16 years. C. About 60 years. 9. What will Betty probably try?A. Fried eggs. B. Fresh fruit. C. French toast. 听下面一段对话，回答第1

6、0至12三个小题。10. How does the woman feel about the mans new computer?A. Surprised. B. Envious. C. Interested. 11. What can we learn about the man?A. He bought a computer for the woman a year ago. B. He pays much attention to products in high technology. C. He always buys expensive computers. 12. What do

7、es the woman use her computer for?A. Watching TV. B. Chatting online. C. E-mailing. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。13. Why does the man see the woman?A. He feels uncomfortable. B. His wife is weak. C. He has trouble with his wife. 14. When did the man have a small operation?A. Three years ago. B. Last year. C

8、. Six months ago. 15. What does the woman think the mans problem is?A. His job. B. His wife. C. His operation. 16. What do we know about the woman?A. She isnt fit for her job. B. She didnt give the man any examination. C. She will give the man further examination. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。17. Why did Mr

9、. Grey like walking from the station to his office?A. To take some fresh air. B. To get some exercise. C. To meet all sorts of people. 18. What happened to Mr. Grey several years ago?A. He was robbed. B. He gave some money to a stranger. C. He borrowed some money from a stranger. 19. What was the pu

10、rpose of Mr. Greys behavior?A. To avoid unnecessary trouble. B. To buy a ticket for the stranger. C. To help the stranger start his career. 20. Why did the stranger stop Mr. Grey this time?A. To borrow some money. B. To thank him. C. To return the money. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下

11、列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChina announced the establishment of the firstever five national parks during the COP15 biodiversity summit. Sanjiangyuan National ParkLocated on the QinghaiTibet Plateau, the Sanjiangyuan area is home to the headwaters of the Yangtze. Yellow and Lancang

12、rivers, which help to raise billions of lives. The glaciers and snow mountains are beautiful and animals such as snow leopards and blue sheep are tough. In Sanjiangyuan National Park, ecological protection and development of animalfarming areas are carried out. The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard

13、National ParkThe Siberian tiger and the Amur leopard are endangered speciesunder global protection. The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is important for the survival of these animals and restoring and keeping stable populations. Tigers and leopards can walk around freely in the mount

14、ains. The Giant Panda National ParkThe Giant Panda National Park on the borders of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces is home to 1, 339 wild pandas, 70 percent of Chinas total. As an umbrella species, countless creatures which share the habitat with the pandas also gain a better living environment

15、. Rare animals such as golden snub-nosed monkeys and takins also thrive in the area. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National ParkHainan blackcrested gibbons, listed as the worlds most endangered primate (灵长类的) species, are found only in the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. To preserve the tropi

16、cal rainforest ecosystem, the people in the core area moved out to leave an undisturbed environment for ecological restoration. Wuyishan National ParkUNESCO described Wuyi Mountains as the most outstanding area for biodiversity conservation in southeast China. It is a lotus land of rare wildlife, wi

17、th many species only found in China. For the past one hundred years, biologists from China and abroad have researched and discovered more than 1, 000 new species in the mountains.1. In which park can you see glaciers and snow mountains?A. The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park.B. Sanjia

18、ngyuan National Park.C. The Giant Panda National Park.D. Wuyishan National Park.2. What animals share the habitat with the pandas?A. Blue sheepB. The Amur leopard.C. Blackcrested gibbons.D. snubnosed monkeys.3. How did people protect the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park?A. They moved away fr

19、om their original living places.B. They defended the animalfarming areas.C. They set up areas for animals to walk around freely.D They helped scientists research and discover new species.BKids always have many doubts like: why do people have to die? Are mistakes always bad? Can you be happy and sad

20、at the same time? Children often say that they lie awake at night thinking about things like why the world has the colors as it does, the nature of time and whether dream are real. These are not the kinds of questions that can be answered by googling them or asking Siri. When children raise these qu

21、estions adults tend to respond with explanations that try to resolve the issue, at least temporarily. Its natural to attempt to comfort a kid who is feeling puzzled by the world. But simple explanations may not be what the child wants. Sometimes, kids simply want to talk about their questions and th

22、oughts. Most kids start wondering about big questions almost as soon as they learn to speak, and they continue to think about them throughout childhood. Being full of curiosity about things that most adults take for granted, children all over the world are wide open to the mysteries in human life. B

23、ut as they get older, kids ask questions less and less. While children do need adult help and guidance, parents dont always have to be in position of the experts providing the answers. Thinking with children about their bigger questions can make way for a more mutual kind of interactions. Because th

24、ese kinds of questions tend not to have settled and final answers, discussions about them allow parents and children to wonder together. In this way, adults feel less pressure to be the experts. Most of children have few long-held assumptions about bigger questions. Kids often suggest original and c

25、reative ways of looking at them. Talking with kids about what they are thinking without always feeling compelled to offer answers can help them explore their own concerns and ideas.4. How will adults probably react when kids ask questions according to the text?A. Attempt to raise their curiosity.B.

26、Help surf the Internet for answers.C. Give them simple explanations.D. Praise their courage and bravery.5. What can we learn about kids asking questions from paragraph 3?A. It needs adults guidance.B. It starts from a very young age.C. It helps improve their academic performance.D. It makes a differ

27、ence to their speech.6. Which can best replace the underlined word “compelled” in the last paragraph?A. Respected.B. Forced.C. Inspired.D. Convinced.7. What does the text mainly discuss?A. Why children ask big questions.B. When parents join in kids questions.C. How parents handle kids questions.D. W

28、hat kinds of questions children raise.CMice are at their best at night. But a new analysis suggests researchers often test the nightly creatures during the daywhich could alter results and create variability across studiesif they record time-of-day information at all. Of the 200 papers examined in t

29、he new study, more than half either failed to report the timing of behavioral testing or did so ambiguously. Only 20 percent reported nighttime testing. The analysis was published in Neuroscience &. Biobehavioral Reviews.West Virginia University neuroscientist Randy Nelson, the studys lead author, s

30、ays this is likely a matter of human convenience. “It is easier to get students and techs to work during the day than at night,” Nelson says. But that convenience comes at a cost. “Time of day not only impacts the intensity of many variables, including locomotor (运动) activity, aggressive behavior, a

31、nd plasma hormone levels, but changes in those variables can only be observed during certain parts of the daytime,” says University of Wyoming behavioral neuroscientist William D. Todd. This means that “failing to report time of day of data collection and tests makes interpretation of results extrem

32、ely difficult,” adds Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center staff scientist Natalia Machado. Neither Todd nor Machado was involved in the new study. The study researchers say it is critical that scientists report the timing of their work and consider the fact that animals behavioral and physiological

33、responses can vary with the hour. As a first step, Nelson says, “Taking care of time-of-day considerations seems like low-hanging fruit in terms of increasing behavioral neuroscience research reliability.”University of Calgary psychologist Michael Antle, who was also not involved in the analysis, sa

34、ys such differences in how studies are run contribute to a “replication (复制) crisis” in science, with other laboratories unable to recreate study results. “Running a study at the wrong time,” he says, “could lead to us completely missing a finding altogether.”8. Why is it rare to make nighttime test

35、s?A. Because mice are inactive at night.B. Because its less convenient to people.C. Because it costs more to test at night.D. Because the test effect is better in the day.9. What is the text mainly about?A. Convenience of daytime research with mice.B. Reasons for scientific research with mice.C. Dif

36、ferent views on the research with mice.D. Drawbacks of daytime research with mice.10. What is Michael Antles attitude towards daytime mouse research?A. Ambiguous.B. Objective.C. Disapproval.D. Positive.11. Where is this text most likely from?A. A magazine.B. A textbook.C. A guidebook.D. A document.D

37、Since the prehistoric times, man has had an urge to satisfy his needs. Be it hunger, shelter or search for mate, he has always used the circumstances to the best of his advantages. Probably this might be the reason why we human are the most developed of all living species on the earth and probably a

38、lso in the universe. As we climbed the steps of evolution, we somehow left behind common sense and logical thinking. We forgot that we have stopped thinking ahead of times. If you are hungry, what do you do? Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? Just like your stomach, your m

39、ind is also hungry, but it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your appearance, favorite star and many such ridiculous things. So it silently began to give way to your needs and never let itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop. Hunger o

40、f the mind can be actually satisfied through extensive reading. Now why reading but not watching TV. Because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the childhood. Just like how to develop other aspects of our life, we have to take help of our reading. You have numerous books

41、in this world which can answer all your “how to” questions. Once you read a book, you just dont run your eyes through the lines, but your mind decodes it and explains it to you. The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed. Now these seeds are unknowingly used by you in the futu

42、re to develop new ideas. The same seed, if used many times, can help you link a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams. This is nothing but creativity. More the number of books you read, your mind will open up like never before. Also this improves oral skills to a

43、 large extent and makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary. Within no time you start speaking English or any language fluently with your friends or other people. And you never seem to run out of the right words at the right time.12. What helps man become the most advanced species in the w

44、orld?A. Searching for food and shelter.B. Taking good care of the young.C. Making the best of the surroundings.D. Adopting a great deal of logical thinking.13. Why do people ignore their mental starvation?A. They are occupied with absurd thoughts.B. They are too engaged with the daily routine.C. The

45、y lose the freedom to grow.D. They think little of mental health.14. How does reading benefit peoples creativity?A. By enlarging their vocabulary.B. By answering “how to” questions.C. By explaining the content of a book.D. By assisting in the formation of new ideas.15. What is the best title of the

46、text?A. Reading helps realize ones dream.B. Reading meets mans hunger in mind.C. Reading is a best habit for teenagers.D. Reading can replace food for human.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Writing a summary of a book, or making notes of a book, is a great way for you to

47、 absorb what youre reading. _16_ To write a good summary, read the book carefully while taking notes on important ideas, plot, and main characters. Here are ways to guide you to make notes.Make notes on the text as you read. It will help you find important passages easily while you are writing the s

48、ummary. Circle, highlight, or note anything thats confusing, important, surprising, or interesting. If the book belongs to you, feel free to highlight passages and write in it. _17_ Write notes while youre reading. _18_ Taking notes as you read will allow you to record things correctly. This will cr

49、eate less work for you than if you try to go back and check on details later. It might be a good idea to keep several different pieces of paper next to you for notes. One can be for general impressions and quick thoughts. You can also make notes to keep track of words you dont recognize. _19_Write d

50、own the main characters names and a brief description of their personalities or major characteristics. Include a line or two about each of the main characters desires and goals. You can also make a timeline of the major events that occur in the book, especially if the plot is complicated or confusin

51、g. Break the book down into sections. To keep yourself from getting puzzled, think about the book in three parts. The story will have a beginning, middle, and end. _20_ The beginning will be focused on introducing the major character. The middle will explore the major “problem” of the book. The end

52、will resolve the books major problem.A. Identify the main point of each section.B. Organize your notes based on these sections.C. Keep a list of the main characters or a timeline.D. Use a dictionary to look these up and then write down the definitions.E. Keep a notebook next to you while you read so

53、 you can put down your thoughts.F. If the book does not belong to you, use sticky notes to mark the passages instead.G. It also gives you a quick reference to remember the main points anytime you need it.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

54、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Maybe youve heard the saying, “A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high.” Im sure that T. J. Ware _21_this way almost every day in school, for he was caught stealing a year ago. I met T. J. for the first time at a weekend leadership programme. At the _22_ of the programme, T. J

55、. was literally standing outside the circle of students, _23_ the back wall. He didnt readily join the discussion groups. But slowly, the interactive games _24_ him in. The ice really _25_ when the groups started building a list of positive and negative things that had occurred at school that year.

56、T. J. had some definite thoughts on those situations. The other students in T. J.s group welcomed his_26_. All of a sudden T. J. felt like a part of the group, and before long he was being treated like a _27_. The next day, T. J. was very _28_ in all the sessions. By the end of the programme, he had

57、 _29_ the Homeless Project team. He knew something about poverty, hunger and _30_. The other students on the team were _31_ with his passionate concern and ideas. They elected T. J. co-chairman of the team. Two weeks later, T. J. and his friends led a group of 70 students in a _32_ to collect food.

58、They collected a school record: 2, 854 cans of food in just two hours. The local newspaper _33_ the event with a fullarticle the next day. That newspaper story was _34_ on the main bulletin board at school, where _35_could see it. T. J. s picture was up there for leading a _36_ food drive. Every day

59、 he was reminded about what he did. He was being _37_ as leadership material. T. J. started _38_ at school every day and answered questions from teachers for the first time. He led a _39_project for the homeless shelter. T. J. reminds us that a bird with a broken wing only needs _40_. But once it ha

60、s healed, it can fly higher than the rest.21. A. discoveredB. feltC. followedD. observed22. A. endB. approachC. beginningD. thought23. A. againstB. underC. behindD. over24. A. sweptB. brushedC. pushedD. drew25. A. gatheredB. piledC. meltedD. formed26. A. commentsB. supportsC. complaintsD. excuses27.