广西钦州市钦北区2021-2022学年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、The Diary of a Young Girl became a be

2、st-seller as soon as it was published. You can easily know the meaning of the underlined word by .Athe way it is formedBits place in the sentenceCreading the words beforeDguessing what comes next2、 Your classroom is very clean. Yes, it _ every day.AcleansBis cleanedCis cleaningDwas cleaned3、-Your el

3、der brother looks so young, Daniel.- He has worked for two years and still he _ for a student sometimes.AmistakesBmistookCis mistakenDwas mistaken4、The boy is old enough to dress _ now.AhimselfBherselfCmyself5、How far is it from the hospital to the bus station?About _.Aten minutes Bten minutesCten m

4、inutes walk Dten minutes walk6、You dont have to worry about me. Im old enough to myself.Alook after Blook for Clook up Dlook at7、Where are your parents?Oh, they _ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.Ahas gone to Bhave been to Chave gone to8、Students _ to read the text carefully before they

5、answered the questions.Aask Basked Care asked Dwere asked9、Lily, have you decided _ for traveling this summer?Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.Awhere will you goBwhere you will goChow will you goDhow you will go10、Can you help me with my English? .AThats no excuseBNot reallyCCertainlyDYoure w

6、elcome. 完形填空11、When I was in college, a white cat liked to show up from time to time on our campus(校园)It is clear that he was a stray(流浪的) 1 because he looked thin and weakStudents would play with him after class and 2 him all kinds of foodThe school didnt say 3 about the cat for a long timeBut one

7、day, we were told that one of our fellow students had an infectious (传染性的) disease and that the cat was 4 the source(源头)After that, we didnt allow 5 any stray animals on campusThe school started to make efforts to keep animals 6 campus as well 7 we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard

8、 for him to find food on the streetHe became weak and 8 But while the rest of us ignored the cat, a security guard at our school decided to 9 the responsibility(责任) of caring for himHe 10 the cat to an animal doctor for a health checkHe then went to a nearby supermarket and bought food 11 the cat, a

9、s well as a small bed for him to sleep inHe made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable 12 the man did seemed like a small effort to some people, but he 13 his jobhis only source of incomejust to feed a tiny cat who no one else 14 It was a very heartwarming thing to seeAll lives are equalEveryone

10、with a heart 15 love are those who truly understand the true meaning of lifeEveryone makes every effort to help stray animals so that kindness goes a long way1AanimalBboyCcatDdog2AaffordedBborrowedCcookedDfed3AanythingBeverythingCnothingDsomething4ApolitelyBpossiblyCproperlyDpeacefully5AgreetingBmee

11、tingCtouchingDplaying6AoutBintoConDoff7AAlthoughBSinceCWheneverDWhether8AfunnyBhappyCluckyDskinny9Aput onBtake onCturn onDtry on10AbroughtBcarriedCtookDgot11AatBforCtoDwith12AWhatBWhichCThatDWhere13AlostBrefusedCriskedDwarned14Acared forBlooked forCleft forDstood for15Alack ofBfull ofCknown forDtire

12、d out. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps th

13、e body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Chi

14、ldren Research Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. Student

15、s who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take

16、) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 阅读理解A13、Tony Bennett, the American singer recently touring Britain, c

17、ant remember how many times he has sung his standard hit “I Left My Heart in San Francisco”. He sang it again to his audience at the London Palladium last night. “I never get tired of singing it,” he said. “I like it too much. Its a great city and its a good song.” Bennett is to record a TV special

18、with American singer Lena Home while he is here. And a new LP recorded by him in London for Philips titled “Listen Easy” will be published in June. “I like it here,” he added quietly over whiskey. “I would like to live here so many months of the year.” He already keeps a large flat in Grosvenor Squa

19、re, where he is staying with his actress wife Sandie Grant and their three-year-old daughter Joanna. It has a studio where he likes to paint. Tony plans to have his first exhibition later in the year and he has already sold one picture for $4, 000. At the end of the year, Tony is to star in a musica

20、l film which has been specially written for him called “Two Bits”, an informal expression for 50 cents. Its about an Italian immigrant (移民) who goes to America, but he becomes a failure. “In many ways its very close to my life the way the story has been written,” said Bennett. “My father, an Italian

21、, was ill and died when I was nine. He always wanted me to sing, but he never lived long enough to be a part of my success.” The film is to be made by Italys top director Vittoria De Sica.1The underlined phrase “standard hit” most nearly means .ABennetts favorite song but it s not very popularBa son

22、g that is always popularCa song which makes him standardDa song which is like a heavy blow to his audience2What was he doing when Tony Bennett was interviewed?ARecording a TV show. BMaking a musical film.CStaying with his wife. DDrinking.3What does Tony Bennett want to do?ABuy a house and live in En

23、gland. BStay with his wife and daughter in England.CLive part of each year in England. DLeave America and settle in England.B14、 Like many 12-year-old girl, McKenzie Carey loves to dance. And though McKenzie has a special genetic (遗传的）disease that keeps her in a wheelchair, she has a good dance part

24、ner, her father, who took her to a pageants (舞蹈比赛）and danced with her.“Dancing with daddy makes her feel like shes on top of the world,” her father, Mike Carey, told Today. Com.“Pageants give her the same chance as other children and show people that she can do anything with a little bit of help,” h

25、er mother, Tammy Carey, added. “I just want the judges to look at her, not her wheelchair.”Mrs Carey began dancing with McKenzie in pageants when she was five but it wasnt until 2010 that her father began joining her on stage.“My wife was sitting in the audience（观众）and was so stressed about McKenzie

26、, so I decided to do something a little crazy,” Mr Carey told Today. Com.“I took McKenzie up on stage and did a wheelie（后轮支撑车技）with her wheelchair. Then I turned her around, picked her up and started dancing. The crowd went wild and gave us a standing ovation（鼓掌）！”McKenzie has competed in more than

27、100 pageants, and won about 20. The family is now preparing for a national pageant in Nebraska.“As a mother of a special needs child, there is nothing I wont do to help improve my daughters quality of life,” Mrs Carey wrote on her money raising site.1Who danced with McKenzie Carey at first?AHer moth

28、er.BHer father.CHer friend.DHer teacher.2Tammy Carey might think that .Athe judges paid enough attention to her daughterBit was easy for her daughter to take part in pageantsCit was wrong for her daughter to take part in pageantsDthe judges didnt pay enough attention to her daughter3Mike Carey decid

29、ed to do something surprising because .Ahis wife was so excitedBhis wife was so stressedChis daughter was so excitedDhis daughter was so stressed4How many pageants did McKenzie take part in?AAbout twenty.BAbout eighty.CMore than one hundred.DMore than one hundred and twenty.5From the last paragraph

30、we can guess that .Athe mother wanted to send her daughter to a dancing schoolBthe mother wanted to raise some money for her daughterCthe mother wanted to give some money to poor childrenDthe mother wanted her daughter to make much moneyC15、For most people, the word fashion means clothes. But people

31、 may ask the question, What_are in fashion? And they use the adjective fashionable in the same way: She was wearing a_coat. His shirt was really a fashionable color.But of course there are fashions_many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books.

32、There are_fashions in school subjects, jobsand in languages. Fashions_as time goes._you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different_one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his gra

33、ndson in 1850.Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things_more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country_another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will_new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1Acolor B

34、clothes Cfood Dmoney2Anice Bbeautiful Cexpensive Dfashionable3Aat Bby Cin Dwith4Aeven Bjust Conly Dalready5Achange Bchanges Care changed Dchanged6AWhere BWhen CIf DAs7Aon Bfor Cwith Dfrom8Avery Bmuch Ctoo Dquite9Ain Bby Cto Dwith10Abuy Bsell Cget DuseD16、With the development of science and technolog

35、y, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient .An Underwater HotelIt looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surface. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by

36、 swimming and diving.Google GlassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery hidden inside the frame(边框). It can perform many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.A New

37、 Kind of ShirtHate washing clothes? Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨烫).The Digital LibraryCan you imagine walking into a library and

38、finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon.1How do you get to the Underwater Hotel?ABy taking boatsBBy taking a subwayCBy swimming and divingDBy taking a plane2You neednt use _

39、when you take photos or video with Google Glass.Aa cameraBa screenCa batteryDyour hand3The digital Library tells us something about a library without _.AbooksBcomputersCbookshelvesDreader4Which one of the following can reduce our housework in our daily life?AThe underwater hotelBGoogle GlassCThe Woo

40、l & Prince shirtDThe digital library5Our daily life is improving because of _.Amore robots making our life convenientBhard work of people around the worldCmore and more latest hotels and restaurantsDthe development of science and technologyE17、My father was 44 and knew he wasnt going to make it to 4

41、5. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. Right now, you are pretending to be a time killer. But I know that one day, you will do

42、 something great that will set you among the very best. Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. You will do something great. He didnt know what would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myself , I remember his words and wish he we

43、re here so I could ask, Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of , and believe in , somebody

44、 else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children . Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their fear as mine was until my father

45、s letter is of being a disappointment .Give your children permission to succeed. Theyre waiting for you to believe in them. I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me：That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the

46、 words on their hearts：Dont worry; youll do something great . Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.1We learn from the text that the author _Alost his father when he was youngBworked hard before he read his fathers letterCasked his fathers permission to

47、believe in himselfDknew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do2What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph ?AChildren need their parents letters.BChildren are afraid to be disappointed .CHis childrens fear of failure held them back.DHis fathers letter removed his fear of failing

48、his parents.3The main purpose of the text is to .Adescribe childrens thinkingBanswer some questions children haveCstress the importance of communicationDadvise parents to encourage their childrenF18、Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around t

49、he world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage (破坏) these famous places. If we do nothing, they may even no longer remain. But looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would be

50、able to preserve (保护) our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. For this reason, countries around the world united to form the World Heritage Organization in 1972. Today, the organization helps to protect and rebuild the m

51、ost important places from our history.However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. That is to say, people sometimes enter these places and damage the buildings. At some places, such as Stonehenge in England, governments have built high fences to protect it from vandals.Ther

52、e are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Some professors say that if guards keep walking around these places, vandals wont be able to get in. Some professors say that if they fix more television cameras, they wont need so many guards. Others say that the best way is ed

53、ucation. If people learn to respect history, they wont damage it. They will also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of historic places.1Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visi

54、t many of the most famous places around the world, probably because .Athey dont have enough money to go thereBthese places may disappear in the futureCgovernments dont allow them to enterDthey are afraid of the guards there2The World Heritage Organization was set up for the following reasons EXCEPT .AIt would be able to help preserve our