2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市磁县白土中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市磁县白土中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Wow! Youve got so many clothes.-But _ of them are in fashion now.A. all B. bothC. neitherD. none参考答案：D解析：本题主要考查不定代词的用法。这里只有none可以表示全盘否定。2. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _ English for a year. A. stud

2、ies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying 参考答案：D解析：现在完成时态表示从过去某个时候开始一直持续到说话的时候，还可能继续下去。3. Chinas medical reform during the 12th Five-Year plan period will _ the practice of giving doctors and nurses pay through the sale of medicines. A. keep away from B. take away from C. do away with D. ge

3、t away with参考答案：C4. My English teacher is very kind. Ill never forget the favor he me. Ais doing Bwill do Chas done Dhad done参考答案：C略5. Alice, you didnt come to Tims birthday last night. I wished I had, but my parents just simply_ not let me out so late at night. A. mightB. should C. would D. could参考

4、答案：C6. Science involves imagination and creative thinking so as to establish scientific theories. _， Einstein is one of the most outstanding scientists.A. In this case B. By this means C. With this method D. In this regard参考答案：D7. . -I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test sys

5、tem. What about you? - _. We should be more devoted to it. A. No pains, no gains. B. Fact speaks louder than words. C. Great minds think alike. D. Dont claim to know what you dont know. 参考答案：C略8. - Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class.- OK, Ill call back later.A. hang up B. break up C. give up

6、 D. hold up参考答案：A解析：考查词组辨析。句意为：对不起我的挂电话了，上课的时间到了。好的,我会再打电话来。hang up表示“挂断电话”break up 表示“开垦(破碎,破坏,解散,结束,衰弱)”give up表示“放弃”hold up 表示“举起(提出,抓举,支持住,阻挡)”。根据句意应选A。9. The couple dont generally give in to each other, so they_ when they are together. Ahave quarreled Bare quarreling Chad quarreled Dhave been q

7、uarreling 参考答案：B 10. Give me an undisturbed hour and Ill see to the work Tom _ unfinished. A. has left B. is leaving C. will leave D. had left参考答案：A11. They were ahead during the first half of the match, but they _ in the last five minutes Awere beating Bbeat Cwere beaten Dhad been beaten参考答案：C略12.

8、Toms little sister is a girl of great _. She takes an interest in everything.A. ambition B. cautionC. curiosity D. strength参考答案：C试题分析：考查名词辨析。句意：汤姆的小妹妹的好奇心非常重。她对一切都很感兴趣。A野心，抱负；B谨慎；C好奇心；D力量，体力，这里指她好奇心重，故选C。13. I to my cousins birthday party last night, but I was not available. A. went B. had gone C. w

9、ould go D. would have gone 参考答案：D14. She will have to find some other work, for she cant this loud noise any more.Acome up withBkeep up withCmake up withDput up with参考答案：D15. _, you will get used to the life here and have your understanding of life.A. As time going by B. With time passing out C. As

10、time goes by D. With time goes by参考答案：C16. Having got up late this morning, Mike ran as fast as he could _ to catch the bus.A. hope B. to hopeC. hopedD. hoping参考答案：D17. _I_ my project by the time you come to London Great This way you can act as my guide A finish Bhave finished C will be finishing D

11、will have finished参考答案：D18. Dont worry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life. A. will be rewarded B. was being rewarded C. has been rewarded D. was rewarded 参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余

12、的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改: 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The old saying “The early bird catches the worm.” show us the importance of planning, working hard and trying constant. To achieve outstanding results, the most people must plan ahead and work hard to overcome al

13、l kind of difficulties.That has been my own experience, either. When I first started at high school, I seldom passed my exams, so I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr. Black, advised me plan everything in advance. She asked me to study hard as well. After a year of putting his advice to prac

14、tice, I can now easily pass all my exams.There are no direct roads to succeed.参考答案：The old saying “The early bird catches the worm.” show us the importance of showsplanning, working hard and trying constant. To achieve outstanding results, the most people constantly 去掉must plan ahead and work dilige

15、ntly to overcome all kind of difficulties. kindsThat has been my own experience, either. When I first started at high school, I seldom passedtoomy exams, so I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr. Black, advised me plan everything because toin advance. She asked me to study hard as well. After

16、 a year of putting his advice to practice, He intoI can now easily pass all my exams.Therere no direct roads to succeed.success / succeeding第一处：show改为shows。考查主谓一致。该句主语是the old saying，故谓语动词用第三人称单数，故用shows。第二处：constant改为constantly。考查副词。修饰动词try，应用副词，故用constantly。第三处：去掉most前面的the。考查冠词。most表示“大多数”，修饰可数名词

17、复数，其前不用冠词，故去掉the。第四处：kind改为kinds。考查名词单复数。all修饰可数名词时，名词应用复数，故用kinds。第五处：either改为too。考查副词。肯定句中表示“也”，应用too；either表示“也”，用于否定句中。第六处：so改为because。考查连词。此处后的句子表示原因，故用because。第七处：me和plan中间加to。考查动词短语。advise sb. to do sth.表“建议某人做某事”，故在me 和plan中间加to。第八处：She改为He。考查代词。此处指代上文提到的Mr. Black，应用he。第九处：to改为into。考查动词短语。pu

18、t sth. into practice表“将付诸于实践”，是固定短语，故用into。第十处：succeed改为succeeding或success。考查非谓语动词。与名词road搭配，to为介词，故应用succeeding或success。【备注】早起的鸟儿有虫吃。我们做任何事，都要提前规划、努力付出并不断尝试。作者以自己上中学的亲身经历证明了这一点。三、 阅读理解20. Coupons to spend“HOW did you spend your coupons?” On their first day back to school, many students in Hangzhou

19、greeted each other this way. The coupons referred to are the 100yuan coupons each student received from the city government before the Spring Festival holidays. Over 260,000 primary school and middle school students were given coupons. They could use them in local stores and supermarkets, or to see

20、movies and buy books. The same coupons have also been given to low income families in Hangzhou. Other cities, including Chengdu and Nanjing, also issued coupons to their citizens. More cities are expected to follow their lead. Why are local governments doing this? These programs are all part of a br

21、oader effort in China to increase domestic demand in the face of the global financial crisis. The crisis has seriously affected Chinas exports and investments. Factories in southern cities have been closed down. Companies are laying off workers or reducing their pay. The stock market and real estate

22、 market have been falling. In a time of financial crisis, people usually respond by saving money. They are uncertain about the future and are afraid that more difficult times may be ahead. Now many people are choosing not to spend money carelessly. Major chain stores have seen a sharp slowdown in sa

23、les, analysts say. But spending keeps an economy healthy. If people dont spend, there will be too many products in the markets. Then shops will stop buying products from factories. When factories receive no orders, they close down. The workers there accordingly lose their jobs. Also, if people dont

24、spend, the service industry suffers. The total result is that the whole economy breaks down. Issuing coupons is a practical and effective way to increase domestic demand in the current situation, said Jiang Zengwei, vice-minister of Chinas Ministry of Commerce. Hangzhou reported a rise in customers in local markets during Spring Festival holiday.However, issuing coupons is only a temporary measure. To increase consumers confidence,