新沪教牛津版七年级上册英语Unit 7 Listening-Grammar课件

1、Module 4 Fun timesUnit 7 School clubsListening & GrammarListen to two teachers at Rosie Bridge School talking about their clubs. plete the notes below. Write one word or figure in each blank. 1Club Photography ClubTeacher Miss YangDay Every _Place Room _Time From 3:30 p.m. to _ p.m.Activity Last wee

2、k: took some _ in a park This week: watch a filmMonday3074:30photosListening Club _ ClubTeacher Mr ZhangDay Every _Place In the _Time From _ p.m. to 1:30 p.m.Activity Last week: played a _ with students from another school This week: watch a basketball match on TV2BasketballThursdayplayground12:45ga

3、meRead the article again, underline the verbs in the simple past form.GrammarDo these verbs change in the same way?attendedlearnttookdisappearedwereaskedshoutedusedsaidfeltNo.launchedWe can divide them into two groups.原形过去式原形过去式 Regular verbs(规则动词)Irregular verbs(不规则动词)attendattendeddisappeardisappe

4、aredaskaskedshoutshouteduseusedlearnlearnttaketookareweresaysaidfeelfeltlaunchlaunched(am, is, are)was/were构成用法常用时间The simple past tenseWhen we want to talk about things in the past we use1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago动词的过去式一般过去时动词过去式的构成规则动词构成读音不规则动词规则

5、动词过去式的构成构成规则例词2. 结尾是e的动词 加-d1. 一般在动词原形 末尾加-edlive lived hope hoped use usedlook looked play played start started规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词3. 末尾只有一个辅音 字母的重读闭音节 词, 先双写这个辅 音字母, 再加-ed stop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4. 结尾是“辅音字母+y” 的动词, 先变“y”为 “i”, 再加-ed study studiedcarry carried规则动词+-ed的读音清念 /t/, 元浊/d/; /t/

6、/d/ 之后念/id/说明：1. 清念 /t/，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/，例： finished helped passed cooked 2. 元浊 /d/，即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/，例： borrowed enjoyed called moved 3. /t/ /d/ 之后念 /d/，即 ed 在 /t/ /d/音后面念 /d/，例： wanted shouted needed countedInfinitive Past tensebe was/werewrite wrotemake madebegin beganbreak brokebring broughtbu

7、ild builtbuy bought不规则动词表Infinitive Past tensecatch caught e camedo diddraw drewdrink drankdrive droveeat atefall fell 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He said that yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father wrote a passage yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?用 法2. 表示过去

8、经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.3. 一般过去时的否定句和一般疑问句的构成否定句：主语 + did + not + 动词原形 + We heard a whisper. We did not / didnt hear a whisper.疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ?Did you hear a whisper?Yes, we did. / No, we didnt.常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有

9、:yesterdayyesterday morning (afternoon, evening )last night (week, month, year )two days ago, a week ago, three years ago , in 1990, (in 1998 )I am twelve years old. 我去年11岁。I was eleven years old last year.He is in Beijing now.他现在在北京。Please look at the following sentences.我今年12岁。他昨天在家里。He was at hom

10、e yesterday.They are in China today.他们今天在中国。They were in Japan yesterday.他们昨天在日本。Simple past tense of the verb to bebeamisarewas否定句： 主语 + was not (wasnt) / were not (werent) + 疑问句：Was / Were + 主语 + ?Yes, 主语 + was / were.No, 主语 + was not (wasnt) / were not (werent).were plete the conversation between

11、 Leo and Linda.Linda: What did you do during the weekend, Leo?Leo: I _ (go) for a walk in the woods. It _ (be) quite hot.Linda: Did you _ (take) a cap?Leo: Yes, I _ (do). I _ (take) my sunglasses too. But, I _ (drop) them onto the ground and _ (break) them!wentwastakedidtookdroppedbrokeLinda: Oh, Im

12、 sorry to hear that. What did you do next?Leo: I _ (feel) tired, so I _ (sleep) under a tree.Linda: Did you _ (enjoy) your day out?Leo: No, I _ (do)! I broke my sunglasses and I _ (leave) my cap on a tree!feltsleptenjoydidntleft巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were, have, has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动

13、词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was, were，否定就把not添。We use the simple past tense to talk about things that happened or did not happen in the past.This is the simple past tense.We form the simple past tense like this:Work out the ruleFor most verbs, we add _ to for

14、m the simple past tense. -edLets read them together!Work out the ruleWe use _, i.e. the past form of do, to ask and answer Yes/No questions in the simple past tense.didWe often use time expressions with the simple past tense.They are about things in the past.It is now 9 p.m. on 27 November. Leo is r

15、eading some sentences from his diary. What is he thinking? plete his thought bubbles by using the correct time expressions.27 SeptemberI went to the Clubs Fair.27 OctoberI joined the Hiking Club.23 NovemberI went to see a film.26 NovemberI had a pi ic with my friends on Lucky lsland.8 p.m., 27 Novem

16、berI finished all my homework.I went to the Clubs Fair _ .two months agoI joined the Hiking Club _ .3 I went to see a film _ .4 I had a pi ic with my friends on Lucky Island _.5 I finished all my homework _.a/one month agofour days ago yesterday an/one hour ago1. As we all know, the Silk Road _ Chin

17、a to the west in ancient timesconnectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting2. The bag was very good, and she _ 30 percent down for it. paid B.costC. bought D.spent3. - Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and _ my bowls and dishes. - He should be careful next time. knocked off B. took off C. s

18、howed off D. turned off4. After Steven sent some e-mails, he_ surfing the Inter . A. starts B.has started C.will start D.started5. A nice tie! A present?Yes, it is. My aunt _it to me for my last birthday. was sending B. had sentC. will send D. sent6. CoCo LeewasborninHong Kongbut inAmerica. pickedup B. gaveupC. grewup D. dressed upTranslate the sentences into English. 三年前他住在上海。 她去年在这儿工作。 他们昨晚去看电影了。 他上周末去看他的父母了。 今天早上托尼从楼梯上摔了下来，摔伤了腿。1. He lived in Shanghai three years ago.2. He worked here last year.3. They went to see a film last night.4. He visi