广东省揭阳市空港区2022年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Li Lei, I read a Chinese folk story with the name “ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I find it interesting.Yes, it is popular among us,

2、and this story us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.AremindsBmemorizesCreflect2、Lucy and I are twin sisters and we have a lot _ common.AatBinConDto3、If you are hungry, you _ line up at the restaurant for a meal. You can order food at Meituan Waimai on you phone.

3、AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt4、The Gruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.ApopularBnormalCdifferent5、How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.Yeah, its hard to imagine he is already in his_ .AseventiesBseventyCseventiethDseventieths6、Excuse me. Can you tell me _?Awhere

4、 is there a good place to liveBwhere a good place to liveCwhere is a good place to liveDwhere there is a good place to live7、Were you at home at 9 oclock last night?Yes. I a shower at that time.AtookBwas takingCwas takenDam taking8、A friend in need is a friend indeed. The only way a friend is to be

5、one.Afor havingBhavingCto have9、While traveling in a strange place, youd better _ the local people and follow their customs.AwatchBcontrolCteachDcheck10、My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.Afifth; threeBfifth; thirdCfive; threeDfive;: third. 完形填空11、 There a

6、re many wetlands (湿地) in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are 1 them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are 2 to many different kinds of animals. The worlds 3 Milu deer nature reserve (自然保护区) is on these wetlands. More than

7、700 Milu deer live there. There are not many red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) 4 in the world, but every winter, you can see some in the red-crowned crane nature reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The 5 in the wetlands is neither too high nor too low. There is 6 rain and sunshine, too. They are a good place

8、for wildlife. But offering food and shelter for special kinds of animals is not the 7 reason we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important 8 they also prevent floods. But some people want to 9 the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife. More people are beginning to r

9、ealize the 10 of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on Feb 2, many activities are held to teach people about the wetlands.1AbetweenBamongConDacross2AhomeBhouseCfamilyDplace3AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest4AleaveBto leaveCleavingDleft5AweatherBsunshineCrainDtemperature6Aa lot ofBa couple ofCa numbe

10、r ofDa bit of7AoneBonlyCaloneDlonely8AifBthoughCwhenDbecause9AbecomeBbuyCchangeDwater10AimportanceBdifferenceCexperienceDindependence. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(终身的)

11、 learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when y

12、ou get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning

13、activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 阅读理解A13、Tears filled my eyes when I stood in our room. I was washing new jeans and a shirt of my 16-year- old stepson(继子

14、), Brett. He drank a lot last night. The clothing was already dirty.I was very tired. The clothes were just one thing. He had already kicked a large hole in his bedroom wall. Many windows were broken because of his breaking in to steal money. Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old. Duri

15、ng those four years I had dealt with Brettas patiently as possible, but inside I was feeling sad. Later, I cheered up again and continued parenting Brett. Still, Brett did not change his behavior.When Brett was nearly 18, my husband and I decided to send Brett to a boarding school that had very good

16、 result with troubled teenagers.At the graduation ceremony the graduates stood one by one to thank those who had helped them. Each graduate held a rose to give to the person who had meant the most to him or her.Brett spoke lovingly to me, “You did so much. You were always there, no matter whathappen

17、ed.You always showed me such love. And I want you to know that I love you for “it”.Surprised, I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me hard. At that moment I realized the truth-although I had been angry in my heart toward my stepson, Brett had seen only my actions.1How did the

18、 writer treat her stepson?AStrictly. BHopelessly.CPatiently. DCarelessly .2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AWhat his stepmother did for him.BThe rose he sent to his stepmother.CThe training he received at school.DThe graduation ceremony the school held.3Which of the following statements

19、is TRUE?AThe writer didnt treat her stepson patiently during those four years.BThe writer stopped parenting Brett when he caused so much trouble.CBrett changed a lot after he went to a boarding school.DBrett came to live with the writer when he was 18.4Whats the main idea of this passage?ALove is ev

20、erywhere. BLove is action.CLove is coming. DLove is surprise.B14、Oink! The Year of the Pig is coming. Many people believe that pigs are naturally fat, lazy and dirty. But are any of those things true?It is true that pigs are fat. They eat a lot. But they are useful to us. We get more than just pork

21、from pigs. We can use their skin to make shoes. We can use their hair to make brushes. Pigs also provide us with ingredients for drugs like insulin (胰岛素) . Insulin can treat diabetes (糖尿病).People sometimes say, “You are as stupid as a pig.” But pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 sm

22、artest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are easier to train than dogs or cats. In France, people teach pigs to find something. With their good sense of smell, they can find it even faster than dogs.When you see pigs, they are usually in di

23、rty water or mud. Thats because pigs have no sweat glands (汗腺). On hot days, they have to cool themselves in water or mud. This keeps insects off of them as well. Mud can also protect their skin from sunburns.These opinions of pigs often make us have wrong ideas about the animal. For example, if som

24、eone eats a lot, we say that they have “pigged out”. If someones room is very messy, we might say his or her room looks like a pigsty.But people in ancient China really liked pigs. People thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. If someone had a round and full face, he or she w

25、as thought to be blessed (有福气的). People also believed the animal stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.1According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE about pigs?AWe can make

26、 shoes with pigs hair.BPigs skin can be used to make brushes.CPigs can only provide pork for people.DPigs are useful in helping treat diabetes.2Why do pigs usually stay in dirty water or mud?ABecause they like being dirty.BBecause they have no sweat glands.CBecause they want to clean their skin.DBec

27、ause they like to play with dirty water and mud.3What does the underlined phrase “pigged out” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?A出栏B节食C暴饮暴食D逃跑4According to the last paragraph, we can know the following EXCEPT_.Apigs were thought to stand for wealthBpeople in ancient China really liked pigsCpigs big hea

28、d and ears were thought to be a symbol of good luckDpeople who had a round and full face were thought to be unlucky5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APigs are fat, lazy, dirty and stupid.BPigs are neither useful nor smart.CPigs can not tell different shapes apart.DPigs have a

29、good memory and a good sense of smell.C15、Its back to school time for kids in New Jersey, but its not back to bullying time. There is a newanti-bullyinglaw in New Jersey starting this school year. New Jerseys law says bullying is not allowed for any reason. All public school workers, from teachers t

30、o headmasters, must be trained in how to prevent bullying. Schools must report any bullying at once, and they will be graded on how well they deal with the problem. New Jersey is one of 47 states with anti-bullying laws for schools. Only Michigan, Montana and South Dakota do not have such a law.Ther

31、e are many kinds of bullying. It may include laughing at others, calling others names and leaving someone out. It can also be physical. The behavior happens over and over again, and can take place anywhere, from the playground to the Internet. Its reported that nearly half of all kids will experienc

32、e bullying in school, and at least 10 percent are bullied regularly.Each year in October, many people begin to pay attention to bullying and try to do something to stop it. Many schools hold anti-bullying programs.Will stronger anti-bullying laws change the behavior forever? Ken Trump, president of

33、the National School Safety and Security Services, says no. “State anti-bullying laws do not provide more money, or other support,” he said. Some people note that they had strict anti-bullying policies in place long before the law passed. “The law will not change what we do, because we already take t

34、his matter very seriously,” explains Bruce Winkelstein, the headmaster of Brookside School in New Jersey. You can do your part by treating others kindly and speaking out against bullying. Kids will make the biggest difference of all.1Whats the main purpose of this passage?ATo introduce the ways to s

35、top school bullying.BTo talk about the influence of school bullying.CTo ask people to work together against school bullying.DTo explain the danger of school bullying2How many states dont have the anti-bullying laws for school?A47. B50. C10. D3.3Which of the following behaviors is not bullying?AA stu

36、dent laughs at another one online.BA student hits another one without any reason.CA student asks others not to play with one student.DA student plays games with another student.4What does the underlined word “anti-bullying” (in paragraph 1) mean?AAgainst the bullying.BFor the bullying.CWithout the b

37、ullying.DWith the bullying.5Who can play the most important role in anti-bullying?AKids themselves. BLawyers.CParents. DHeadmasters.D16、Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway should pay me back12, so you owe me the money,” sh

38、e said to Harry Jenks, the young man who was working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office,

39、 Madam,” he said politely, “Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for tha

40、t day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her, “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”“Thats fine,” said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three”“Im fou

41、r,” the child said proudly, “Ill be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said, “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well”woman looked at the child, “I mean she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a

42、ticket, Madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costslet me see13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine”1What happened to the woman?AShe had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.BShe had to return home a day earlier.CShe had to stay i

43、n a hotel for one night.DShe couldnt use the ticket for the round trip.2Which of the following is true?AHarrys daughter could swim very well.BThe Jersey timetable was totally wrong.CActually, the little girl didnt need a ticket.DThe little girl was satisfied with the holiday.3Harry started talking t

44、o the little girl because he _.Adid not know what to doBwanted to be friendly to herChad a little girl about the same ageDwanted to find a way out from her4According to the passage, we know that Harry was _.Acareful Bhard-workingCserious Dsmart5What would be the end of the story?AThe woman would ask

45、 the police for help.BThe woman would see the head of the station.CThe woman would insist on getting back12.DThe woman would stop arguing and leave.E17、We recycle rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learnt before again and again. However, unlike rubb

46、ish that piles up (堆积) in our environment, if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language?There are basically three ways to do it. The first is through reading. Go back to your favourite articles and read them once more. Just reread them and do not worry about eac

47、h vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right. The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favourite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your won words. After you have don this a f

48、ew times, go back and read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Dont worry if you have made mistakes. Thats how you learn. The third way to recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yourself about your favourite articles at home. You can pretend there is someone w

49、ith you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel.1According to the passage, recycling language means _ .Arepeating vocabulary at timesBrevising vocabulary at a proper timeClearning new vocabulary as much as possibleDusing vocabulary that we have learnt very often2I

50、f we recycle language, it may_ .Abe kept in our mindBbe forgotten easilyCpile up in our environmentDdisappear from our mind soon3Which of the following is properly the best title of the passage?AWhy to Recycle LanguageBHow to Learn VocabularyCHow to Recycle LanguageDWhy to Learn VocabularyF18、Bill,a

51、 13-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, You wont be a real man until you begin to think about helping others. One moming, his parents gave him some money to buy some milk. Outside a shop he saw a homeless oldman who looked very sick. Bill went to him and aske

52、d. whats wrong with you? The old man answered, Im hungry,I havent had any food for two days. “Lets go to the restaurant. When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. Afier the waiter took away the plate and the cup, t

53、he old man said, Sorry for giving you too much trouble. Im fine now. IIl never forget your kindness! Youre a very good young man. Bill was happy when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came.To their surprise, Bill and the old man leamed that their food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and

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