初中英语主谓一致

1、关于初中英语主谓一致第一张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月Bob Bob _ a worker.isMike Mike and Bob _ workers.areBoth Mike and Bob _workers.arebe动词适当形式填空第二张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月The boy _ _in the sea.They _ in the sea.Both Jack and Tim _ diving.swimsswimswimFinish the following exercises: (swim)第三张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月主谓一致谓语动词在人称

2、和数上要和主语一致。单则单，复则复就近原则特殊用法主谓一致第四张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月 主语为单数 谓单 He _(like)learning English.It _(take)her 2 hours to finish her homework.主语为复数 谓复They_(be)looking forward to visiting the museum.Tom and Lily _(go)to school together.(一)单则单，复则复1、当主语是：be-is行为动词变三单be-are行为动词用原形第五张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月注意：1.由连接

3、词and或both and连接起来的两个并列主语,要用谓语动词的复数形式。如:Lucy and Lily twins. Both she and he students.areare第六张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月 2、trousers, glasses, clothes, shoes等复数形式的词作主语时,谓语用复数,但如果这些名词前有a (the) pair of等量词修饰时,谓语动词用单数。如:My glasses broken. The pair of shoes under the bed his.areis第七张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月Jim is a

4、 schoolboy.He is twelve years old.He_(be)in Class 4.He always _(get)up early and he often_(go)to school by bike.He _(like)English,Maths and some other subjects.He enjoys _(sing)and dancing.But now he_(have)an English class.Look!Some of the students _(read)books and some of the students _(write) the

5、new words.They are working hard.第八张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月But tomorrow is Saterday.They_(not have)any lessons.He and his classmates _(play)football tomorrow afternoon.They _(check)emails tomorrow.They _(watch)TV tomorrow evening.I think theyll have a good time.第九张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月就近原则there be 与 not

6、only.but alsoThere _(be)a book and two pencils on the desk.Not only him but also I_(enjoy)doing sports.第十张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月特殊用法一谓语动词用单数1.当表示时间、长度、距离、金钱、度量、书名等词组作主语时，常将其看作是一个整体，谓语动词要用单数形式。例如：Two years is quite a long time. Ten dollars is enough.2.加减乘除也常当作整体对待，谓语动词也用单数形式。例如：Forty-one and fifty-nine

7、 is one hundred. 第十一张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月特殊用法3.不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数。 _ anyone here?4.以s结尾但表单数意义的单词做主语，谓语动词用单数。如 news（消息、新闻） maths（数学） works（著作）等I think this news _(be)very intereting.5.to do/doing 做主语，谓语动词用单数。To walk/Walking in the country road _a funny thing.第十二张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月1.Nothing _ （be）diffi

8、cult in the world if you set your mind to it .is 不定代词everybody everyone everything anyone anybody anything someone somebody something nobody no one nothing each the other 等作主语时,谓语动词用单数. 2. Everything ready. (be)is3. Someone to see you. (want)wants 第十三张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月特殊用法6.the+可单 表一类事物时，谓语动词用单数。

9、 The tiger _(live)in Asia,and monkeys _(live)there too. 7.由each, every, no所修饰的名词，即使用 and连接作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。e.g. Each boy and each girl _ very hard. A.studies B. study C. studys D. are studying 第十四张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月特殊用法二 看前面 1. with结构做主语，只看with前面的e.g. 1.Tom with his friends _(want) to play football a

10、fter school.2.There _(be)a small garden(花园) with many beautiful flowers. 第十五张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月 2.由数字+数量名词+of +物质名词结构做主语时，谓语动词看of前面的。e.g. There _two pairs of shoes on the floor. A. are B. is C. have D. has 第十六张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月特殊用法三 看后面 1.lots of/a lot of +名词做主语，要看后面的名词。e.g. 1.There _(be)lots o

11、f milk on the cup.2.There _(be)a lot of students in the playground. 第十七张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月 2、在倒装句中,谓语动词的数应与其后的主语一致。如:There the bus.(come) On the wall many pictures. Such the result. comesareis第十八张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月温故知新第十九张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月Exercises:1One or two days _ enough to see the city Ai

12、s Bare Cam Dbe2Neither my wife nor I myself _ able to persuade my daughter to change her mind Ais Bare Cam Dbe第二十张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月3Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another Ais Bare Cam Dbe4Not only the teacher，but also the students _ looking forward to se

13、eing the film Ais Bare Cam Dbe第二十一张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月5Nobody but Betty and Mary _ late for class yesterday Ais Bare Cam Dbe6A woman with some children _ soon Ais coming Bare coming Chas come Dhave come第二十二张，PPT共二十四页，创作于2022年6月巩固练习1. A woman with a baby_ coming here.A. is B. are 2. The girls with the boys _learned to drive a car.A. has B. have 3. Whenever anything_, please stay here quietly.A. happens B. happen 4. Each man and eac