四川省成都市武侯区2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(无答案)

1、四川省成都市武侯区2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 （无 答案）第一部分：听力（共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。I.How is the man most probably feeling now?A. Sad B.frightened C. ExcitedWhere does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel. B. In a laboratory C. In a libraryWhat does the woman probably do?A. A driver B. A

2、 doctor C. A policewomanWhy is the man going to Nigeria?A. To work. B. To study. C. To relaxWhat s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary. C. Husband and wife 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。What s the matter with the man

3、?A. He burnt his finger B. He cut his finger C. He burnt his footWhere can the woman find some band-aids?A. In the bedroom B. In the dining room. C. In the bathroom 请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。d rollWhat kind of music does the woman like?A. Jazz B. Country music C. Rock anWho is the man s favorite singer?A. Car

4、leton Carpenter B. John Denver C. Michael Jackson请听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题What does the woman think of her life in New York?A. Just so-so B. Quite satisfactory C. A bit disappointing.What does the woman say about Henry?A. A bit heavier B. Much younger C. More elegantWhich of the following does the man

5、like?A. Boiled eggs.B. Roast duck C. Fried eggplants请听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。What does the woman plan to do in the club?A. Have a swim B. Play basketball. C. Lift weights.How far is it to the club from here?A. Ten-minute bus ride. B. Ten-minute drive C. Twenty-minute walkWhere does the man probably wo

6、rk?A. At a high school B. At a computer center C. At the Workers ClubWhere are the two speakers going to meet?A. In front of the woman s house. B. In front of a health club.C. In front of a cinema.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。What s the most serious eating problem for women according to medical records?

7、A. Eating no vegetables B. Eating no meat C. Eating too little.What s the reason for the most serious eating problems?Most women pay little attention to their health.The society requires women to be thin.Most women lack of enough exercise.How many women die of the most serious eating problems each y

8、ear in the United States?A. Over 50. B. Over 100. C. Over 150.What does the speaker mainly tell us?Women should first of all be healthy.Women should enric h their spare time.Women should eat as much as they can.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分） AOnceChinese couples have married, they no longer choose to l

9、ive with parents at home. Some 60 to 70 percent of couples no longer live with parents, and in a research for this series, no young Chinese said they would live at home if they could afford not to.No way,“ says Jun Yaolin, who got marriedtwo years ago. We will fight. One counter - trend is to live a

10、 “bwl of soup” distance away; that is, move out but live within a few blocks. This clearly supports another new trend, full-time care of children by grandparents.The success of the one-child policy, combined with the ability of couplesto buy their own house s, is creating its own “empty nest conditi

11、on. This means that older people are starting to experience an often terrible new loneliness. China is still a country which respects elders. Yet a public-service advertisement on Chinese TV shows an elderly lady cooking all day. As she sets the table for dinner, the phone calls come one by one:“Ica

12、n t make it. Can I come tomorrow? ” The advertisement ends with a lonely figure sitting at a table of food and the words,Don t forget yourparents. ”“The traditional family has changed,says Dong Zhiying, a scholar at theChinese Academy of Social Sciences in Beijing.“It used to be consideredthat kids

13、would take care of parents. Nowit no longer is. In the past, older people in the family were dominant （ 占支配地位的 ）. Youngpeople had no choice but to respect them. Parents authority was based on money and power; if you don t respect them, you lose favor. ”“Today, the intellectual and market development

14、 in China has comequickly, and changed the family. Youngpeople aren t respecting elders. They can rely on their own ability go to university, be independent, and maketheir own choices. ”The family revolution is affecting all ages: As more couples choose to live away from parents, the elderly are lef

15、t alone.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that .young Chinese people don t want to live far away because their parents need careyoung Chinese people would like to have their own places to live inthere is no way for young Chinese people to live with their parentsif the elders live with the young, they ca

16、n take part-time care of the childrenThe underlined phrase “empty nest ” in Paragraph 2 means that .there are some houses that no one wants to live inyoung people live with their parents so their own houses are emptyolder people are experiencing an often terrible new lonelinessthe house will be empt

17、y after the only child gets marriedWhich of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?Almost no young Chinese couples want to live with their parents.People used to think that kids would look after their parents.In the past if kids didn t respect their elders, they wouldn t get a

18、ny support.Older people in the family are still dominant now in China.According to the passage, why don t young people respect their elders? A. Because the elders don t have any money and power in society.Because young people can live on their own.Because the elders are too weak and old to control t

19、he young.Because society has developed so fast that it has changed the family. 45. What does the passage mainly tell us?The Chinese family has changed in recent years.Chinese young people respect their elders much more than ever before.The one-child policy has achieved a grea t success in China.A re

20、volution in families is taking place around the world.BMusic is the food of love, according to the poet. And classical music, itseems, maybe fine rain for restaurateurs （餐馆老板）.The music of Mozart, Bach and Beethoven played in restaurants makes diners feel richer and encourages them to spend, accordi

21、ng to research made by the University of Leicester in central England. When you hear a piece of music, it activates（ 刺激）all types of knowledge, “ said Adrian North, a senior lecturer in psychology at the university who had carried out tests in a restaurant near Leicester over a period of three weeks

22、. “If you hear classical music, it has got the feeling of wealth and it makes you feel a bit noble. In a restaurant, this has the effect of making you spend a bit more money. Researchers found that classical music, often connected with wealth, was the most successful in encouraging people to pay wit

23、h their cash. And with classical music diners spent more than 24 pounds a head. But when the music was Britney Spears , diners spent less than 22 pounds a head, theyfound. With no background music, spending fell to around 21 pounds. “Where people were really spending the money was on the things, suc

24、h as desserts and coffees, “ said James Davis, owner of Softleys restaurant in Market Bosworth, where the research was carried out. He also said,“I think thisresearch will certainly affect what we play in the future.”How did people feel while listening to classical music?They only got the feeling th

25、at they were noble.They felt they were rich persons.They felt that they were a little noble and wealthy.They had the feeling that money was less important.Which music had t he most obvious effect on people s spending?A. Britney Spears music. B. Classical music.C. Beethoven s music. D. Not mentioned

26、in the passage.It can be inferred from the passage that.the manager of Softleys restaurant might accept the ideamost people didn t believe the idearestaurants will never play Britney Spears musicevery restaurant will play classical music in the futureWhat is the best title of the passage?A. Classica

27、l music makesdiners spend more money. B. Music and restaurants.C. Diners love music.D. Music is the food oflove.CThere are a number of different ways to study a language, each of which has advantages and disadvantages. You may find a combination of these is a best choice for you.If you can find a co

28、urse in th e language you want to learn in your country, this is quite a good way to study. A variety of courses are usually available, including part-time and full-time courses. If you look around, you can probably find a course that suits your needs.The main advantage of such courses is that you l

29、l have a teacher to provide you with instructions, support and with whomto practice your language. You will also be studying with others who are at more or less the samelevel and you can exchange ideas with them and help one another.One choice is to study a language in a country where it s spoken. T

30、here are many schools teaching English, French, Spanish, Italian and German, but far fewer teaching other languages. The main advantage of studying abroad is that you are totally in the language, not just in class, but the rest of the time as well. As a result, you can make rapid progress.The main d

31、isadvantage of studying abroad is the cost, not just of your course, but al so of your food and travel. However, if you re a native speaker ofEnglish, you could get a job teaching English in a country where the language you want to learn is spoken.Studying online is also a good choice. There are ple

32、nty to choose from a lot of languages. Many are free but there are some you have to pay for. Some of the paid ones provide support from teachers via email, chat programs, video conferencing, telephone or even face to face.Studying in your country has many advantages except that .there are many cours

33、es to choose fromyou can study with others of the same levelall the courses are free of chargethe teacher can offer you instructions and practiceCompared with the other two ways, the obvious disadvantage of studying abroad lies in its .A. various courses B. high cost C. studying timeD.jobchancesThe

34、online courses.A. are all free of chargeB. can t be foundeverywhereC. can be easily taken on the InternetD. are all supported byteachersWhat can we learn from this passage?Studying abroad is the only good way to study English.All the online courses are very easy to study.If you study a language in y

35、our own country, you can study with more partners of the same level.You can get any job you like after studying abroad.DDo you love the holidays, but hate gaining weight? You are not alone. Holidays are times for feasting and celebrating. Many people are worried about their weight. With proper plann

36、ing, though, it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays. Whether it is celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner, you should regard eating as a chance for tasting a variety of foods. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You

37、don t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. Here are some tips for preventing weight gain and maintaining physical fitness:Don t skip meals . Before you leave home, have a small, low-fat meal or snack. This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious foods.Control the amount of

38、 food . Use a small plate (about 10 inches) and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to“load up ” . You should be mostcomfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist. Once you have your “tasting serving, moveaway from the buffet （自助餐）.This helps to prevent eating again an

39、d again as your appetite （胃 口）is inspired by the sight of food.Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables . Fill up beforehand on water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables. Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you to feel full.Stick to physical activity . Don t let exercise take a

40、break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help to burn off excess calories. Avoid high-fat foods . Dishes that look oily or creamy mayhave a large amount of fat. Choose lean meat （ 瘦肉）.Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. Use lemon juice instead of creamy food.Which of

41、 the following can NOT help people to lose weight according to the passage?A. Eating lean meat.B. Creamy food.C. Eating raw fruit or vegetables. D. Physical exercise.Many people can t control their weight during the holidays mainly because they.can t help being tempted to eat constantlytake part in

42、too many partiesenjoy delicious foods sometimescan t help turning away from foods第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能，填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。I entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view whenI read._56_I searched books

43、for good expressions and sayings, pieces of infomation, ideas, themes anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenthgrade English class that a person could not have a complicated idea until he had read at least two th ousand books, I he

44、ard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲讽)or its very complicated truth._57 Strict with myself, I included only once atitle I might have read several times. (How, after all, could one read a book more than once ? ) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could a

45、nything shorter be a book ?)58 One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the“hundred mostimportant books of Western Civilization. ” “More than anything else in my life the professor told the reporter firmly,“these books

46、have mademe all that I am. 59 I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood.While reading Platos The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about.60 A

47、nd by the time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.So, what does reading really mean?Those were the words I couldnt ignore.Rather, I read in order to get a point of view.Sometimes I really doubted what I was doing

48、.There was yet another high school list I made.However, I looked at every word of the text patiently.I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read.第三部分：完形填空(共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)Long ago, a king had two sons. As they grew up, the king wanted to finda fair way to 21 one of them as

49、 Crown prince. But the two princes were 22_ in intelligence,personal charm, and health. It was very hard to decide whichone should be Crown prince. The king then tried to find a 23 in one which was not shared by the other.One day, he said, “My sons, the weight of sovereignty （ 王权）is very 24To find o

50、ut which of you is 25 able to bear it, I am sending you togetherto a far corner of the kingdom. One of my officials there will place 26 of the same weight on your shoulders. My crown will one day go to the one who first 27 bearing his burden like a king should. ”The brothers then 28 together. Soon t

51、hey met an aged woman 29 under a burden. The younger one 30 that they stop to help her 31 the older onedidn t agree.The older prince hurried on, but the younger one stayed32 to give help to the aged woman. Along the road, from day to day, he metothers who also needed 34 . A blind man took him miles

52、out of his way, anda lame （病的）man 33 his pace. At last, he reached his father s 35 whogave him his burden. He went all the way homewith it on his shoulders. Whenhe 36 atthe palace, his brother greeted him with 37 at the gate. He said,“I don t _38. I told Father the weight was too heavy to carry. How

53、did you do it? ”The prince who was going to be kin g replied 39,“I suppose when I helpedothers carry their burden, I found the 40 to carry my own. ”A. compare B. matchC. choose D. replaceA. equalB. interestedC. fairD. famousA. disadvantage B. habit C. mistakeD. qualityA. emptyB. largeC. heavyD. litt

54、leA. bestB. betterC. mostD. worseA. sadness B. sovereignty C. responsibilitiesD.burdensA. leavesB. returnsA. set onB. took offA. struggling B. singingA. agreedB. hopedA. whileB. soC. goes D. reachesC. set outD.held upC. smiling D. fallingC. orderedD.suggestedC. becauseD.sinceA. upB. out C. behindD.a

55、headA. money B. preparation C. help D. loveA. turned backA. lawyerA. arrivedA. pleasureB. slowed down C. picked outB. wifeB. leftB. angerA. want B. get C. seeC. guardC. shoutedsurpriseD. understandkept upD. officialD. lookedD. joyA. thoughtfully B. doubtfullyC. sorrowfully D. carelesslyA. powerB. ch

56、armC. strengthD. couraNearly all of us have 票）.We dream about第四部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）dreamed about winning the big prize in a lottery（61 we would do with so much money, butwe rarely stop to think about how the money would change us.For most of us, our way of life is closely linked with our econo

57、mic circumstances. The different parts of62 lives fittogether like a jigsaw（ 拼板）work, home, friends, hobbies, and sports make up our world.63 sudden fortune would change it all andbreak the jigsaw. For example, most people like the idea 64 not having to work, but winners have foundthat 65 work there

58、 is no reason to get up in the morning.66 (similar), it seemsgreat 67 (move) to a bigger house in a wealthy area, 68 if you do that, you leave old friends behind. Usually, winners 69(advise) not to publicize their address and phone number, but begging letters still arrive.70 they are not careful, most of their moneywillbe spent on the protection of their homes and swimming pools!第六部分：书面表达（满分25分）每位同学都希望自己具有良好的人际关系，成为班级中受欢迎的人。请你根据下表 所提供的信息，写一篇题为 Being a Popular Student”的英语短文，参加学校网 站英语论坛的讨论。1.