河北省石家庄市外国语校2021-2022学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、My parents _ some reading when the doorbell rang yesterday evening.AdoBhave doneCdidDwere doing2、- I made some mistakes at the dinner

2、table last night.- _. Ill tell you some table manners later.AYoure welcomeBof courseCNever mindDThank you anyway3、The_that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.ApossibilityBorderCadviceDinformation4、 Peter likes music. _? I like it, too.AHow are

3、youBWhat about youCCan I help youDWhats your name5、To make your DIY work perfect, youd better get all the tools ready _ you start.AsinceBbeforeCwhenDafter6、Im afraid to take a _ / plen / to travel, so I often go by train.AplanBplaceCplaneDpant7、Is this your pen, May?No. Its maybe Peters. Hes looking

4、 for _.AhimBhisChersDyours8、Some farmers _how to feed chickens.Ataught IBtaught usCtaught sheDtaught we9、-Kate, are you only child in your family?-Yes, but new baby is on the way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the10、Im sorry, Mrs Tang. I _ my homework at home.It doesnt matter. But I dont _ it tomorrow.

5、Aforgot; leftBleft; forgetCforgot; forgotDleft; left. 完形填空11、 Hi！My name is Bob Smith, 1 is my last name. Im 2 . This is a 3 of my family. There are 4 people in the photo, they are my grandparents, my parents, my brother John, my sister Anna and I. My grandparents have good eating habits, they have

6、eggs and milk 5 breakfast. My mother likes eating 6 , but its not healthy. My father is a 7 and he likes his students very much. John likes basketball very much and Yao Ming is his 8 sports star. But Anna doesnt like basketball because its 9 . I have a big family and I love 10 .1ABobBSmithCBob Smith

7、DSmith Bob2A12 years oldB12 year oldC12-year-oldD12-years-old3AshortsBphotoCcolorDschool4AfiveBsixCsevenDeight5AonBinCatDfor6AapplesBorangesCice-creamDhamburgers7AteacherBworkerCfarmerDdoctor8AfavoriteBgoodCwellDvery9ArelaxingBfunCboringDinteresting10AhisBthemCtheyDshe. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs. Wi

8、lson is my neighbor (邻居). She 1(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3 (be) beaut

9、iful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 阅读理解A13、We can help you plan your holiday. Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist.Information Center.25 Green Street.Port Ceorge,Sunset Isla

10、ndOpen every day except Sunday09:00-17:00We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island for more. Boat trips around Lighthouse Island!Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09. 00.Lunch included. Swim in the beautiful water off Lig

11、hthouse Island! Exciting nightlife!The clubs of Port George are open every night until 04: 00-the latest music every night! Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight. Make friends with our wildlife!At Rosetown Reserve, youll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island - get close to wild hors

12、es, deer and parrots. Easy walks and a great teahouse! 1To get more tourist information, you can go to 25 Green Street _.Aat 10: 00 on SundayBevery day at 10: 00Cevery night until 04: 00Dat 14:00 on Friday2How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island?ABy bicycleBOn foot.CBy bo

13、atDBy minibus.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?AYou can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve.BYou can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information CentreCYou can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the club of Port GeorgeDYou can get a free dinner during t

14、he two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island.4Where can you most probably see the reading material?AIn a novelBIn a fairy taleCIn a travel guideDIn an art magazineB14、 Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media from televisions to video games, computers and other device

15、s（设备）.So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say “screen time” when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for old

16、er boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions. Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch

17、 media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child. For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on “high-quality（质量）programming” a day and watch it with your child.For children aged 6 and older, dont spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen t

18、ime does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities.Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off your childs electronic devices an hour before bedtime.1What is “scree

19、n time” according to Americans?AA kind of timing system（系统）.BA survey on electronic media.CAny time children spend in front of electronic media.DAny electronic device children like to play with.2How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?AChoose proper programs an

20、d watch with them.BPlay with them for at least one hour.CAvoid letting them watch TV.DDont worry about them.3How does AAP explain too much screen time?AAn hour or more every day.BUsing too many electronic devices.CScreen time takes the place of other activitiesDUsing electronic media to comfort the

21、childrenC15、Everyone has experienced a twist of fate at some time. Actor Hu Ge is no different. In fact, his story is more amazing than most.Hu was once a shy boy, and rarely spoke. To help him become more sociable, his parents sent him to an art troupe. At that time, Hu never thought he would have

22、a career on stage or in front of the cameras.Instead of getting confidence in acting, Hu became very interested in directing. As the national college entrance examination approached, Hu chose to study directing at the Central Academy of Drama in Beijing. Hu got a high mark.Hu had to decide whether t

23、o be a director or an actor. He followed his dream and prepared to go to Beijing. But when the teacher told him many great directors had been actors, Hu hesitated（犹豫）.He finally stayed in his hometown to study performing arts. He was given a chance to take the lead role .Hu Ge has been considered as

24、 Li Xiaoyao, a character that people remembered from the fantasy series based on a popular computer game of the same title. The 22-year-old man breathed life into main character Li Xiaoyao, and he proved himself to be one of the most promising stars . But few people, including Hu himself expected hi

25、m to be an actor. When playing Li Xiaoyao in 2005, he said he made great progress with his kung fu instructor. Hu said, “Surprising, I found pleasure and satisfaction.” In 2006, Hu was badly hurt in a car accident. After several operations , a scar (疤痕)still remains near the corner of his eye. This

26、experience helps Hu understand the role better . Hus pretty face was only an advantage of his success, and the scar troubled him for a long time. But now, Hu has become more confident. “If I myself am not troubled by it, no one else will care. I have to move past it. Otherwise, how can I continue my

27、 acting career?” he said. He has changed a lot . Hu played the role of Ming Tai in The Disguiser 伪装者and the Mei Changsu in Nirvana in Fire琅琊榜in 2015. Those brought him great success.1Hu Ge used to be _ ,so no one expected him to be famous before the cameras.Anaughty Bquiet Cgenerous Dconfident2After

28、 the accident, the best word to describe his quality at that time is _.Ahurt Bconfident Cthoughtful Dbrave3What made him popular among fans ?Aappearance and acting Bexperience and appearanceCwords and acting Dacting and spirit4Which saying cant you learn from Hu Ges experience ?AGod helps those who

29、help themselves.BLife is not all roses.CThere is no smoke without fire.DThere is always light at the end of the tunnel.D16、The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means d

30、anger and green means its okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for

31、trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway

32、companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And its been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because its the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther

33、than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be see

34、n well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dont get so mad at them, theyve certainly come a long way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1What were traffic signals for before traffic lights fo

35、r cars?ATrainsBBoats.CPlanesDBicycles2Which of the following colors meant go at first?ARed.BYellow.CWhite.DGreen.3Why does red mean danger?ABecause its the brightest color.BBecause it can be seen far away.CBecause railway companies say so.DBecause it has the shortest wavelength.4Why are school buses

36、 painted yellow?ABecause yellow is a prettier color.BBecause yellow once meat danger.CBecause yellow can be seen well in daytime.DBecause yellow means its OK to go forward.5What does the text mainly tell us?AHow important traffic lights are.BWhich color has the longest wavelength.CWhat red, yellow a

37、nd green can be used for.DWhy traffic lights are red, yellow and green.E17、My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent， I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried， the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year， it said

38、 that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser， and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and asked God for help. “Please God， I cant d

39、o anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say another word， I choked up（哽咽）and all my disappointment and s

40、adness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son， but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. ” For a moment there was silence on the other and of the line. The headmaster seriousl

41、y said， “Thank you for your time”， and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally， he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year， I attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way h

42、e had turned himself around. On our way home， he said， “Mum， remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said， it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”1Which of the follo

43、wing has the similar meaning as the underlined word “withdrawn” in the first paragraph?AQuiet and lonelyBRelaxed and excitedCTalkative and livelyDHappy and easy-going2According to the first report card， Karl _.Aoften went to school lateBfailed in all the examsCdid a good job at schoolDdidnt do well

44、at school3When the mother said “Its out of my hands.” to the headmaster， she meant that she _.Adidnt know what to do about her sonBwould drive her son away from the houseChad no money to support the familyDshe would have to hang up4Who was it that telephoned Karls mother that day?AThe headmaster.BTh

45、e school adviser.CKarl himself.DThe passage doesnt tell us.5From the passage we can learn that _.Achildren in single parent families always have mental problemsBmothers love plays an important role in teenagers lifeCparents should give their children as much help as possibleDschool education still w

46、orks well without support from parentF18、 Almost every Chinese can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.News 1+1，a famous CCTV program, reported that food Chinese peop

47、le throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese peo

48、ple are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired( 开除) because she took some leftover

49、food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food. Here are some tips: Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of

50、 it home. Dont be too picky(挑剔) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1According to the program News 1+1, Chinese people _.Asave enough food to feed 200 million people for a

51、 year.Bthrow away lots of food every yearCget enough food to feed millions of people every yearDhave 200 million hungry people every year2In the 3rd paragraph, we know that _.Awe have too much food to feed people in the worldBthere were 925 million people in developing countriesCbecause of hunger, six million children die every yearDthere are only a few people getting hungry every year3The underlined word “leftover” means_ in Chinese.A过期的 B剩余的 C腐烂的 D难吃的4What should we do to save food in our daily lives?AWhen w