2023届湖南省岳阳市岳阳县中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Im sorry I_my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont forget_it here this aft

2、ernoon.Aforget; to bring Bleft; to take Cforget; bringing Dleft; to bring2、I could speak French Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.Aboth; andBneither; norCeither; orDnot only, but also3、He seldom stays up late at night, _ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.Aif

3、BunlessCuntilDwhile4、-Honey, stay home before I return.-I _, mum.AmustBcanCwillDshould5、The clothes in this store are sold _ very good prices.Ain Bat Con Dto6、You wont want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you wont wish to see even wu yue_you return from Mount Huangshan.Athou

4、gh Bunless Cuntil Dafter7、I sometimes help my mom with her housework_ Saturdays.AatBinConDto8、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A agreeB alienCahead9、 Who is man in a blue jacket, do you know? Yes. He is unusual and talented violinist.Athe; aBa; aC

5、a; anDthe; an10、Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.Anearly Bmostly Chardly Dwidely. 完形填空11、The Empty Easter EggJeremy was born with a twisted body and a slow mind. At the age of 12 he was still in second grade. He would

6、 make 1 , and his teacher, Doris Miller, often became angry with him.One day, the children talked 2 about the coming of Easter (复活节). Their teacher Doris told them the story of Jesus, and then to 3 the idea of new life springing forth, she gave each of the children a large plastic empty Easter egg.

7、She asked them to bring it back tomorrow with something inside that shows new life.The next morning, 19 children came to school, laughing and talking as they 4 their Easter eggs in the large basket on Miss Millers desk. It was time to open the now filled empty eggs. In the first egg, Doris found a f

8、lower. “Oh yes, a flower is certainly a 5 of new life,” she said. The next empty egg shell contained a plastic butterfly, which looked very real. Doris held it up. “We all know that a caterpillar changes and grows into a beautiful butterfly. Yes, thats new life, too.”Suddenly, Jeremy spoke up. “Miss

9、 Miller, arent you going to talk about my Easter egg?” Impatiently, Doris replied, “But Jeremy, your Easter egg is 6 .” He looked into her eyes and said softly, “Yes, but Jesus tomb (坟墓) was empty, too.” Time stopped. When she could speak again, Doris asked him, “Do you know why the tomb was empty?”

10、“Oh, yes,” Jeremy said, “Jesus was killed and put in there. Then His Father raised Him up.” “And thats how Easter 7 !”The recess bell rang. While the children excitedly ran out to the schoolyard, Doris cried. The cold inside her melted completely away.Three months later, Jeremy died. Those who paid

11、their respects were 8 to see 19 Easter eggs on top of his casket (棺材), all of them empty.1Anoises Bfriends Ceggs Dplans2Aworriedly Bproudly Cexcitedly Dsadly3Aguess Bexplain Ccheck Dchange4Apushed Bdropped Cthrew Dplaced5Aname Bpicture Csign Dshape6Aempty Bsmall Cbig Dbroken7Aended Bstarted Cchanged

12、 Ddeveloped8Ahappy Bangry Cdisappointed Dsurprised. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),because students played 4

13、game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 阅读理解A13、Four-bedroom house for saleThis house is on a quiet street only a few m

14、eters from the beach. It has a wonderful view of the sea and would suit a family or an investor(投资者). There are many international cafes and restaurants nearby, and it is only a short walk to the stores. Its near the bus stops. The house has two floors. On the first floor there is a modern kitchen,

15、a large sitting room, a dining room, and a bathroom. On the second floor you will find four bedrooms. There are also two bathrooms. There is also a swimming pool and a beautiful garden around the house.Please telephone Jim Watson at 014-735-8383.One bedroom apartment(公寓) for saleThis apartment is on

16、 the top floor of a sixfloor building and has a wonderful view of the city. There is a big park near the building. It is near the centre of the city. It will be a good home for a young couple(夫妻). The apartment is freshly painted. A modern kitchen and a tidy bathroom make it very comfortable. The ow

17、ners need money, so they areeagerto sell it. Call Julie Kelly at 014-735-8484 for more information.1There are _bedrooms on the second floor of the house.AfourBfiveCsixDseven2Which is NOT true about the house?AIt has a garden around it.BIt is by the beach.CIt is in a busy street.DIt is large.3Which i

18、s true about the apartment?AIt is good for a big family.BIt is in a city.CIt is in an old building.DIt has a beautiful garden.4. If you want to see the house, how could you see inside of it?ACall Jim and he will show you.BAsk people living there to show you.CGo there. The door is open.DYou can only

19、see pictures.5What does the word “eager” mean?A谨慎的B无所谓的C缓慢的D急切的B14、Aristotle for EverybodyAuthor: Mortimer J. AdlerPrice: $ 10.45 Language: EnglishMain abstract(简介): The book tells us differences between wants and needs, and helps us find a proper way to be happy and make the right plan for a good l

20、ife.Afanti ComicAuthor: Huiyi SimaPrice: $ 8.06Language: ChineseMain abstract: The short stories in this book are lively. Its good for readers aged 10 to 16, and it is also funny enough to make all age groups laugh.The Wise WomanAuthor: George MacdonaldPrice: $ 5.39Language: EnglishMain abstract: Th

21、is story describes how two young girls one is a princess, and the other is a shepherds daughter choose between good and evil.Aesops FablesAuthor: AesopPrice: $ 2.70Language: EnglishMain abstract: Aesops short stories have been around for over 2,500 years. Each story teaches readers a useful lesson.

22、The drawings are well done, but the words and the grammar are a little difficult for young children.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Whats the price of The Wise Woman?A$ 10.45B$ 8.06C$ 5.39D$ 2.702Who is the writer of Afanti Comic?AHuiyi Sima.BMortimer J. Adler.CGeorge Macdonald.DAesop.3What does Aristotle for Everybo

23、dy tell us?AThe way to succeed.BA lot of funny stories.CHow to live a happy life.DWhat is good and what is bad.4Which book is good for a 13-year-old boy who is learning Chinese?AAristotle for Everybody.BAfanti Comic.CThe Wise Woman.DAesops Fables.5Which of the following is TRUE?AThere are short stor

24、ies in Aristotle for Everybody.BThere are lots of drawings in Afanti Comic.COne character in The Wise Woman is a queen.DThe grammar in Aesops Fables is a bit difficult.C15、 Taking part in charity is not just for adult people . Kids can do it too! Melvin, 14,an American student , has done charity wor

25、k for eight years . He has also encouraged his classmates to join him.Melvin studies at a middle school in Philadelphia. Recently, he collected 1,500 by himself and 487 from his classmates to donate to Cooper University Hospital .Melvin was born nine weeks premature(早产的) in Cooper University Hospita

26、l , weighing 2.4 kg . His father told him how Cooper saved his life, so he feels thankful to the hospital.Melvins classmates joined him once they found out about his kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael also held a class with them about helping others. Michael said that it was not really about the

27、money but about the fact they were doing something good.“It feels great, helping someone that I know,” said one of Melvins classmates. Melvins neighbors also helped out.Since Melvin was 8, he and his parents have given money to Cooper University Hospital every year. This year, Stahl, the head of the

28、 hospital, went to Melvins school to accept the money.The money goes to a part of the hospital that helps about 500 young patients(病人) every year.” When they leave, we call them graduates,” Stahl said he and his workmates are “pleased when our graduates and their families do well, like Melvin and hi

29、s family .”1When did Melvin begin to do charity work?AAt the age of 6.BAt the age of 8.CAt the age of 14DFrom the moment he was born.2How much did Melvin and his classmates collect recently ?A487.B1,013C1,500D1,987.3Who does the underlined word “them” in the passage refer to (指) ?AMelvin and his fam

30、ilyBThe hospitals patients.CStahls workmatesDMelvin and his classmates.4Which of the following is True?AMelvin gives money to his school every year.BMelvins parents show little interest in charity.CMelvin was born nine weeks earlier than expected.DMelvins classmates think that he is wasting time.5Wh

31、at can we learn from the passage ?AKids can hardly do anything for charity.BEveryone is supposed to do charity work.CDoing charity work is only about money.DTheres no doubt that adults can do charity work better that kids.D16、Most mobile phone companies design（设计）models especially for children. But

32、parents are usually the ones buying the phones, and paying the phones. According to a study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a mobile phone. Most children get their first mobile phone at the age of 12.Many parents think its necessary for children to have a mobile ph

33、one because it helps children stay in touch with their friends and families. They believe that mobile phones are an important tool when something happens suddenly. Children can stay connected with their parents at all times. Some people think mobile phones help teach children to beresponsible.But ot

34、her people are worried about the health and safety of childrens mobile phones. They believe that sending messages while doing homework is bad for childrens concentration（注意力）. They say that children are spending too much time sending messages instead of talking to each other. But we do need to commu

35、nicate face to face. Also, the radiation（辐射）that the mobile phones give off can be harmful to young people.What do you think? If you have any idea about it, please tell me.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1（小题1）According to the passage, most children got their first mobile phone .Aat the age of 12Bat the age of 10Cat

36、the age of 82（小题2）Many parents think its necessary for children to have a mobile because .Aits cheaper than beforeBit helps children stay in touch with their friends and familiesCits a great birthday present3（小题3）When something happens suddenly, mobile phones are _ to stay touch with others.Aa usefu

37、l languageBan important toolCa different way4（小题4）The underline word “responsible” means “ ” in Chinese.A负责任的 B乐于助人的 C尊重人的5（小题5）Which is NOT TRUE according to this passage?ASome especial mobile phones are designed for children.BSome people think that sending messages while doing homework is a bad ha

38、bit.C56% of children aged 8 to 12 paid for their mobile phones.E17、When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young

39、storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations(计算), added up the things again. To his surprise, he found that it should have been but two dollars.“Ive made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but

40、 Abe was too careful for that.The money must be paid back, he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered t

41、he store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales(磅砰). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course,

42、given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out four ounces of the tea, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe, was well deser

43、ved(应得的).1What did Abraham Lincoln use to he when he was young according to the passage?AA teacher. BA farmer. CA storekeeper. DA president.2When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he _.Atried to forget it Bpaid over the moneyCfelt it was unimportant Dgave hack the short weight3When did he

44、 find his mistake in the second story?AAt the end of that day. BIn the middle of that day.CAt the end of the next day. DAt the beginning of the next day.4What can we know from the second story?AAbe wasnt worried by this discovery.BAbe didnt notice he put a four-ounce weight on the scales.CAbe gave t

45、he customer enough weight at last.DAbe gave his customer short weight on purpose.5We can know that Abe was _ from the passage.Aeasy to get worried Bconfident but carelessChonest and responsible Dfunny but well behavedF18、 Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled across Euro

46、pe and Asia with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperors Palace. Although Marco Polo was young, he was very clever and could speak some foreign languages. The Emperor was impressed by him. He asked Marco Polo to serve in

47、his court (宫廷) and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.Marco Polo was amazed by the beautiful China. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperors Palace, especially the Summer Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that ever was.” The walls were covered with gold and si

48、lver and the hall was so large that it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.There were inventions and developments in China which were not used in Europe at that time. He was puzzled (困惑的) by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco Polo had ne

49、ver seen coal before!In 1295, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco Polo returned to Italy. He was then a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down the stories that Marco Polo told him in a book called The Travels of Marco Polo.Although people enjoyed reading the book, many of them thought that Marco Polos stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco Polo always stood by his tales. Just before he died in 1324, Marco Polo was asked the question, “Were they all true?” And this wa