2023届江苏省盐城市滨海县十校联考最后英语试题（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, these “stay-home children” can _ themselves.Atake care ofBtake afterCtake upDtake off2、The girl _ long black hair

2、 is Lily. She is pretty.Awith Bat Cin3、 Most people are building pig farms in the village. Thats right. They are worried the river will be polluted.Aamong Bagainst Caround4、He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.AadviceBserviceCluckDexperience5、- You lent me some money a

3、 few months ago.- ? I almost forgot it.ADid you BDid I CDo I DDo you6、Must I park my car behind the building?No, you _. You _ park it there.Amustnt; mayBmay not; mustCdont have to; mayDshouldnt; must7、- Nobody likes to be , so we should be kind to everyone. - I agree with you.Alaughed atBlooked atCg

4、ood atDknocked at8、What are you going to do after a college?Id like to _ a company of my own.Alift upBset upClook upDpick up9、Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? No. is over there. Its a present from my uncle.AMineBYoursCMyDYour10、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.Ado not makeBnot

5、makeCnot makingDnot to make. 完形填空11、 Jim is a 1 He goes to school five days a week. He has classes from Monday to 2 Usually he 3 at six and has breakfast at seven in the morning. He leaves 4 at seven thirty. He usually gets to school at eight. Classes start at 8：00. There are four classes in the mor

6、ning and two classes in the 5 . His mother is a Chinese teacher in the same 6 He 7 with his mother in the dining room（餐厅）in the school. Jims favorite subjects are history, music, 8 sports. After school he often plays football with his classmates. In the evening Jim can usually 9 his homework at six,

7、 and then ha can watch TV for 10 . He usually goes to bed at about nine oclock.1AgirlBstudentCteacherDworker2ASaturdayBThursdayCFridayDSunday3Agets upBgoes to workCgoes homeDgoes to school4Athe classBthe schoolCthe classroomDhome5AmorningBafternoonCnightDevening6AhotelBbusCschoolDfamily7Ahas lunchBd

8、oes shoppingClearns historyDdoes homework8AbutBorC/Dand9AfindBbuyCthinkDfinish10Athree hoursBa hourCan hourDten minute. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now Ill tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (

9、fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He 2(work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. He works carefully all the time, so he 3 (respect) by his workmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4 (talk) with old people. He gave

10、 our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children 5 have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he will give it to someone in need.My father has donated (捐赠) blood many times since we 6 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 7 (save) over 10 lives. H

11、e has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research 8 his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more

12、 than 10 (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love. 阅读理解A13、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it .The health program is to reduce(减少) the number of fat stude

13、nts today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods; schools should serve healthier meals wi

14、th less fat and should also offer gym classes.The Lady is trying to fight the students obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is impo

15、rtant to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juice, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.The health program is really helpful to the students t

16、oday and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for our youth, but we can build our youth for the future.1In Michelles country over_ of the students are too fat.A75%Ba quarterCa halfD15%2The word obesity in the second paragraph means_ in Chinese.A厌食症B抑郁定C肥胖D强迫症3What does the l

17、ady want the shops to do?ATo offer gym classes.BTo plant a vegetable garden.CTo serve meals with less fat.DTo sell healthier foods.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe lady introduces healthy drinks.BThe lady cares about food cost.CThe lady fights obesity in students.DThe lady feels worried abou

18、t the heightB14、With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient .An Underwater HotelIt looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surfa

19、ce. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.Google GlassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery hidden inside the frame(边框). It can perform many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take h

20、ands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.A New Kind of ShirtHate washing clothes? Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨烫).T

21、he Digital LibraryCan you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon.1How do you get to the Underwater Hotel?ABy taking boatsBBy taking a subw

22、ayCBy swimming and divingDBy taking a plane2You neednt use _ when you take photos or video with Google Glass.Aa cameraBa screenCa batteryDyour hand3The digital Library tells us something about a library without _.AbooksBcomputersCbookshelvesDreader4Which one of the following can reduce our housework

23、 in our daily life?AThe underwater hotelBGoogle GlassCThe Wool & Prince shirtDThe digital library5Our daily life is improving because of _.Amore robots making our life convenientBhard work of people around the worldCmore and more latest hotels and restaurantsDthe development of science and technolog

24、yC15、 In 1971，a plane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru. Only one person survived. She was a 17- year-old German girl called Juliane Koepke. When the plane crashed，Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground. She did not wake up for a day. When she did，she had a terrible headache and

25、a bad cut on her arm，but she could walk. She stood up and started to look for help，Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle. She needed to find her way to a town or village, but how could she do that? She knew that the aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in t

26、he world.Luckily，Juliane knew something about the jungle. Her parents were scientists. They were studying the jungle in Peru，and that is where Juliane grew up. She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water. When Juliane found a stream，she followed it in the direction that the water

27、was moving. She knew that the stream would become a river，and there were often villages near a river. It wasnt an easy journey for her. She walked for days. She often had to walk or swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles. When the animals attacked her，she fought them with stick.Rescue plane

28、s were looking for people who were still alive after the accident，but after ten days，they decided to give up. They knew that they would never find anybody. Two days later, Juliane Koepke waked out of the jungle，hungry and very tired，but alive.1Juliane knew something about the jungle because she .Awa

29、s a very clever German girlBread a lot about the jungle from booksCgrew up in Peru where her parents studied the jungleDexperienced a plane crash before2Juliane walked along the stream because .Arescue planes were looking for people near the riverBshe knew there were probably villages along the rive

30、r aheadCshe wanted to swim through dangerous water full of crocodilesDshe loved to fight with the crocodiles in the river with a stick3The best title for this passage is “ .”AA Clever and Brave GirlBThe Largest Jungle in the WorldCA German Girl in PeruDThe Most Important Thing in the JungleD16、A gro

31、up of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their old university professor. The conversation soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many

32、cups-china(瓷), plastic and glass, some plain(朴素的) looking, some expensive and some lovely. The professor told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “Can you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind th

33、e plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source(根源) of your problems and stress.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing each others cups.”“Now think about this: life is the cof

34、fee, and the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. So dont let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”1What did the group

35、 of old classmates get together for?AVisiting their old university professor.BSeeing each other.CComplaining about their stress in work and lifeDShowing each others success.2What cups did the old professor give to his students?AAll china cups.BPlastic and glass ups.CBeautiful cups.DCups which are di

36、fferent in price, material and appearance.3According to the old professor, why did they have so much stress?ABecause they paid too much attention on things that were not important.BBecause they caught the main point of the meaning of life.CBecause they concentrated on life and enjoyed it.DBecause th

37、ey drank too much coffee which was bad for them.4What is the best title of this passage?ALife Is the CoffeeBAn Old University ProfessorCStress in Your LifeDCoffee and Coffee Cups5What can we learn from the old professors words?AWe should use the plain and cheap cups to drink coffee.BWe should concen

38、trate on the appearance of cups.CWe should concentrate on life itself but not other unimportant thingsDWe should learn how to work out problems in our work and life.E17、AThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing.

39、But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check you

40、 may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes

41、your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nerv

42、ous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should bediscouragedfrom taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.Athey have beautiful colors and cool namesBthey have lo

43、ts of caffeineCthey can keep them awake and better at sportsDthey are said to be helpful to health2The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.Aheart problems BnervousnessCsleeping difficulty Dpossible health dangers3The underlined word discouraged can be

44、replaced(替换) with _.Aencouraged BstoppedChelped Ddisliked4From the passage we can know that _.Aadvertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksBenergy drinks are helpful to teenagers studyCsports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksDenergy drinks are especially aimed at te

45、enagers5Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?AWhats the Use of Energy Drinks? BWho Can Drink Energy DrinksCWhats That in Energy Drinks? DWhy Cant We Buy Energy Drinks?F18、Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal

46、with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 mil

47、lion tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urb

48、an mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质） can get into the earth or air,effectingthe environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle p

49、eoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_.Acomputer

50、sBmobile phonesCplastic bags2Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?AAmerica.BChina.CJapan.3What does the underline word “affecting” mean in this passage?A保护B影响C改善4From Paragraph 4, we learn that_.Athe recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.Bbuying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.Cits better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.5The