2022年仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit-5-Topic1-复习重点归纳

1、；仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Topic1复习重点归纳Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces. 一. 重点词汇：（一）反义词 happy-unhappy/ sad lucky-unlucky poor-rich kind-cruel popular-unpopular smart-stupid/ silly interesting-boring （二）表示情感的形容词excited 感到兴奋的 surprised 惊讶的 happy 欢乐的unhappy/ sad/upset 难过的 / 难过 angry / mad

2、愤怒的 worried 焦急的 afraid/ frightened 可怕的 disappointed 扫兴的proud 骄傲的 lonely 孤独的 nervous 紧急担心的 interested 感到好玩的（三） 重点词组1. one of my favorite movies+V谓语动词单数 我最宠爱的电影之一2. spend the evening 过夜3. say thanks /goodbye/hello to sb. 向某人道谢 / 道别/ 问好4. have year （s）of history 拥有 年的历史5. a ticket to一张 的票6. tell a love

3、/movingstory about 叙述一个 的（爱情 / 感人的）故事7 go well 进展顺当 prepare sth.for 为 . 做预备8. feel proud/ lonely 感到骄傲 / 孤独9. set a table for为 摆餐具10 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧- 可编辑修改- ；11. be able to do sth. 有才能做某事12. ring up 给 打电话13. care for= look after/ take care of 照料14. because of 由于15. cheer up 使 兴奋

4、/ 兴奋起来16. play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色17. be on 上演; 放映18. at first 第一19. fall into 落入 invite sb.to spldo sth. 邀请某人去某地（做某事）20. be afraid of doing sth. 可怕做某事21. in/at the end = at last=finally 最终22. go mad 发疯23. come into being 形成24. be full of=fill with=be filled with 布满25. be popular with受 宠爱26. mak

5、e peace with 制造和平27. end/begin with以 结尾 / 开头28. on the night of 在 的夜晚29. be with 在一起30. be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely 31. smiling faces 满脸笑容32.sound worried 听起来着急二. 重点句型及重点语言点- 可编辑修改- ；1. How nice. 真是太好了 . What a shame. 真惋惜 . What bad news. 多糟的消息 . 这三句全都是感叹句 . 它们的结构为 : 1 How + adj./ adv. + fa

6、st the boy runs. 主语 + 谓语 . 如: How moving the movie is. How 2 What + a/an + adj. + n. 可数名词的单数 + 主语 + 谓语. 如: What a big apple it is. 3 What + adj. + n.可数名词的复数或不行数名词 + 主语 + 谓语 . 如: What interesting stories they are. What hard work it is. 2. Because he cant get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 由于他没有买到音乐之

7、声的票 . to 表“ 的” ,常见的搭配如下：a ticket to The Sound of Music 一张音乐之声的票the answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙the way to 去 . 的路3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师特别宠爱它而且的确想去看 . wish/ hope to do sth. 期望做某事与 wish 相关的结构仍有 : wish/ hope + hope that we wil

8、l win. that 引导的 从句 ; 如: I wish/ 我们可以说 wish sb. to do sth . 而不能说 hope sb. to do sth.; 4. I ll ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克 . ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb. - 可编辑修改- ；当宾语为代词时 , 只能放中间 . 如: ring me/him/her up 5. since they were not ab

9、le to go. 既然他们不能去 . can 与 be able to 二者都表“ 能；会” ,在指“ 一般才能” 时,常互换；如：He can/is able to work out the problem. 他能算出这道难题 . 区分: can 只有现在式和过去式 could, 没有数的变化 ; 而 be able to 有时态及数的变化 . 如: I/ She couldn t swim three years ago, but now I / She can . 三年前 , 我/ 她 不会游泳 , 但现在我 / 她能 . I will be able to see him next

10、week. 下周 , 我将会看到他 . They were /He was able to climb the mountain, but now they aren t / He wasnt . Theyre / He was too old. 他们/ 他过去能爬得上这座山 , 但现在不能 . 他们/ 他太老了 . 6. I m sure Mr. Lee will be surprised and happy. 我确信李老师会很诧异也很兴奋 . be surprised “ 感到诧异的”, 主语一般为人 . be surprising “ 令人诧异的”, 主语一般为物 . 类似有 inter

11、ested/ interesting; excited/ exciting; bored/ boring, moved/moving, relaxed/relaxing 7. The lonely father often became angry because of the noisy children. 孤独的父亲常常由于吵吵闹闹的的孩子们而发怒了； because of “ 由于” ,是介词短语,后常跟名词或短语；如： He didn t come to school because of his illness./ because he was ill. - 可编辑修改- ；由于他的

12、病,他没来上学； We didn t go there because of the heavy rain./ because it rained heavily. 由于大雨,我们没去那儿；8. Maria was able to cheer up the family by teaching them to sing lively songs玛丽亚有才能通过教他们唱轻快的歌曲使整个家庭振作起来；by 是介词,指“ 通过（某种方式）” ,后面跟名词、代词、形容词或动名 词；9. What did Maria go to the Von Trapp family to the Von Trapp

13、. 玛丽亚为了什么目的去冯特拉普家庭？for . = Why did Maria go 10. and the mother was so worried that she looked for him everywhere, 这位母亲是如此着急,以致于他四处查找他； so + adj/ adv. + that + 句子 指“ 如此 以致于”11. How are you doing .=How are you. 你好吗？12.There was none left . 没有 剩下三. 重点语法1系表结构： Linking verb. + adj. 常见的连系动词如下 : 1）be 动词： H

14、e is helpful. They are tired. 2 表 “ 起来” ： look 看起来 ; sound 听起来; taste 尝起来 ;feel 摸起来等等 . 如: 3）表状态变化的连系动词有：get 变得 ; turn转变 ; go 变; become变成 等等 . 如: - 可编辑修改- ； In summer, the days get longer, the weather gets warmer. In fall, the leaves turn yellow. The mother went mad. He got / became angry.2because 引导的 缘由状语从句 : because 用来回答 why提问的问句 , 表示的缘由语气很强 , 一般用在主句后面 , 强调因果关系 . Mr. Wang looks tired because he worked late last night and didn t get